Forging cogging device based on titanium material machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of titanium material processing, and discloses a forging cogging device based on titanium material processing, which comprises a base, a connecting column fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a top plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting column, a casting assembly arranged below the top plate, a forging device arranged above the casting assembly, and a buffer part, the buffering part comprises a mounting plate, a moving plate, a T-shaped sliding block, a spring plate and a spring, the outer surface of the connecting column is slidably sleeved with the moving plate, and a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the mounting plate. According to the forging cogging device based on titanium material machining, the mounting plate, the moving plate, the spring, the baffle, the spring plate, the T-shaped sliding block and the sliding rod are arranged, the forging assembly is controlled to move downwards, when the forging assembly makes contact with a to-be-forged piece, the spring is shortened, meanwhile, the spring plate deforms, the distance between the mounting plate and the moving plate is shortened, the forging assembly is buffered, and the forging effect is improved. And the impact force between the forging assembly and the to-be-forged part is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of titanium material processing, in particular to a forging blanking device used for titanium material processing. Background Art

[0002] After the titanium-chromium alloy is produced, it is forged by a forging machine to make it into the required shape for subsequent use. Forging is the production process of forging metal ingots into billets with certain specifications and properties.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a forging blanking device for titanium-chromium alloy processing, with the publication number CN212704219U, comprising a workbench, a placement slot is provided on the workbench, a connecting port is provided in the inner top of the placement slot and is interconnected with the inside thereof, a clamping mechanism is provided on the inner bottom of the workbench, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the workbench, a collection basin is placed in the placement slot, a water circulation mechanism is provided between the collection basin and the water storage tank, a forging mechanism is provided on the inner top of the workbench, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the inner top of the workbench, a cooling mechanism is provided on the mounting frame, and the end of the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the forging mechanism. The utility model has a reasonable structural design, and can automatically cool the forged piece after forging, eliminating the operation of manual water cooling, and reducing the workload of the operator.

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages: the device controls the hydraulic push rod to extend and retract, and controls the forging machine to forge the forged parts, but the device is not equipped with a buffer device, and the hydraulic push rod is subjected to high-frequency and severe impact, which greatly reduces the service life of the device. To this end, we proposed a forging blanking device based on titanium material processing to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forging blanking device for titanium material processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forging blanking device for titanium material processing, comprising a base, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a top surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top plate, a casting assembly is arranged below the top plate, a forging device is arranged above the casting assembly, and the forging device comprises a buffer part;

[0007] The buffer part includes a mounting plate, a movable plate, a T-shaped slider, a spring plate and a spring, wherein the movable plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting column, a T-shaped slide groove is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate, the T-shaped slider is arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove, the outer surface of the T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slide groove, and the spring is arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove;

[0008] A cooling portion is provided below the casting assembly;

[0009] The cooling part includes a water pump, two telescopic hoses, two connecting pipes, a first motor, a double-headed screw and two slides. A cavity is arranged inside the base. The front side of the water pump inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the back side of the base. The front side of the first motor is fixedly connected with the back side of the base. The right end face of the double-headed screw is fixedly connected with the left end face of the output shaft of the first motor. A through hole is opened on the bottom face of the connecting pipe.

[0010] A further improvement is that a second motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate, and the outer surface of the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor rotates through the top surface of the top plate and extends to the bottom of the top plate through a bearing; a screw is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate, and the outer surface of the top end of the screw slides through the bottom surface of the top plate and extends to the top of the top plate; a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor, and a first gear is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw, and the outer surface of the first gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the second gear; by setting the first gear, the screw, the second motor and the second gear, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the movable plate to move up and down, thereby controlling the forging assembly to move up and down.

[0011] A further improvement is that a limiting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting ring. The bottom surface of the limiting ring extends to the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first gear. By setting the limiting ring, it is convenient to limit the first gear so that when the first gear rotates, the screw moves up and down.

[0012] A further improvement is that a sliding rod is slidably provided on the upper and lower end surfaces of the movable plate, the bottom surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate, and the top surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a baffle plate. By arranging the sliding rod and the baffle plate, the movable plate drives the mounting plate to move up and down.

[0013] A further improvement is that the top surface of the T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spring plate, the bottom surface of the spring plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate, and the top surface of the spring plate is in extrusion contact with the bottom surface of the movable plate. By arranging the spring, the spring plate and the T-shaped slider, when the forging assembly contacts the part to be forged, the spring is shortened and the spring plate is deformed, so that the distance between the mounting plate and the movable plate becomes shorter, thereby buffering the forging assembly.

[0014] A further improvement is that the top surface of the water pump outlet pipe is sealed, the outer surface of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pump outlet pipe, and the outer surface of the hose is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe. By arranging a water pump, a telescopic hose and a connecting pipe, water is sprayed out from the bottom of the connecting pipe to cool the casting.

[0015] A further improvement is that the two skateboards are threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the double-headed screw, and the top surface of the skateboard is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting pipe. By arranging a first motor, a double-headed screw and a skateboard, and starting the first motor, the skateboard drives the connecting pipe to move left and right, thereby expanding the spraying area of ​​the water body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the forging blanking device for titanium material processing controls the downward movement of the forging component by setting a mounting plate, a moving plate, a spring, a baffle, a spring plate, a T-shaped slide block and a slide rod; when the forging component contacts the workpiece to be forged, the spring shortens and the spring plate deforms, thereby shortening the distance between the mounting plate and the moving plate, buffering the forging component and reducing the impact force between the forging component and the workpiece to be forged, thereby extending the service life of the device; by setting a first gear, a limit ring, a screw, a second motor and a second gear, start the second motor, the second motor drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the moving plate to move up and down, and controls the forging assembly to move up and down; by setting the first motor, water pump, double-headed screw, moving plate, telescopic hose and connecting pipe, start the water pump, water passes through the water pump, telescopic hose and connecting pipe, so that the water is sprayed from the bottom of the connecting pipe, so that the water cools the casting to be treated, and by starting the first motor, the first motor drives the double-headed screw to rotate, so that the slide plate drives the connecting pipe to move left and right, thereby expanding the spraying area of ​​the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1 base, 2 top plate, 3 forging device, 31 buffer part, 32 cooling part, 311 mounting plate, 312 moving plate, 313 spring, 314 baffle, 315 spring plate, 316 T-type slider, 318 slide bar, 321 first motor, 322 water pump, 323 double-headed screw, 324 moving plate, 325 telescopic hose, 327 connecting pipe, 301 first gear, 302 limit ring, 303 screw, 304 second motor, 305 second gear, 4 forging assembly, 5 connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a forging blanking device for titanium material processing, comprising a base 1, a connecting column 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, the top surface of the connecting column 5 is fixedly connected to the top plate 2, a casting assembly 4 is arranged below the top plate 2, a forging device 3 is arranged above the casting assembly 4, and the forging device 3 includes a buffer part 31;

[0025] The buffer part 31 includes a mounting plate 311, a moving plate 312, a T-shaped slider 316, a spring plate 315 and a spring 313. The moving plate 312 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting column 5. A T-shaped slot is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate 311. The T-shaped slider 316 is arranged inside the T-shaped slot. The outer surface of the T-shaped slider 316 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot. The spring 313 is arranged inside the T-shaped slot. The top surface of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the second motor 304. The outer surface of the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor 304 rotates through the top surface of the top plate 2 through the bearing and extends to the bottom of the top plate 2. The top surface of the moving plate 312 is fixedly connected to the screw 303. The outer surface of the top end of the screw 303 slides through the bottom surface of the top plate 2 and extends to the top of the top plate 2.

[0026] A second gear 305 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor 304, a first gear 301 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 303, the outer surface of the first gear 301 is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the second gear 305, a limiting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate 2, a limiting ring 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the bottom surface of the limiting ring 302 extends to the bottom of the top plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first gear 301, by arranging the first gear 301, the limiting ring 302, the screw rod 303, the second motor 304 and the second gear 305, the second motor 304 is started, the second motor 304 drives the second gear 305 to rotate, the second gear 305 drives the first gear 301 to rotate, the first gear 301 drives the movable plate 312 to move up and down, and the forging assembly 4 is controlled to move up and down;

[0027] The upper and lower end surfaces of the movable plate 312 are slidably penetrated by a slide rod 318, the bottom surface of the slide rod 318 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 311, and the top surface of the slide rod 318 is fixedly connected to a baffle 314;

[0028] The top surface of the T-shaped slider 316 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spring plate 315, the bottom surface of the spring plate 315 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 311, and the top surface of the spring plate 315 is in extrusion contact with the bottom surface of the moving plate 312. By setting the mounting plate 311, the moving plate 312, the spring 313, the baffle 314, the spring plate 315, the T-shaped slider 316 and the slide bar 318, the forging assembly 4 is controlled to move downward. When the forging assembly 4 contacts the workpiece to be forged, the spring 313 is shortened, and the spring plate 315 is deformed, so that the distance between the mounting plate 311 and the moving plate 312 is shortened, the forging assembly is buffered, and the impact force between the forging assembly and the workpiece to be forged is reduced, thereby extending the service life of the device;

[0029] A cooling portion 32 is provided below the casting assembly 4;

[0030] The cooling part 32 includes a water pump 322, two telescopic hoses 325, two connecting pipes 327, a first motor 321, a double-headed screw 323 and two slide plates 324. A cavity is provided inside the base 1. The front of the water inlet pipe of the water pump 322 is fixedly connected with the back of the base 1, the front of the first motor 321 is fixedly connected with the back of the base 1, the right end face of the double-headed screw 323 is fixedly connected with the left end face of the output shaft of the first motor 321, a through hole is provided on the bottom face of the connecting pipe 327, the top face of the water outlet pipe of the water pump 322 is sealed, the outer surface of the telescopic hose 325 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water outlet pipe of the water pump 322, and the outer surface of the hose 325 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting pipe 327;

[0031] The two slide plates 324 are both threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the double-headed screw 323, and the top surface of the slide plate 324 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting pipe 327. By arranging the first motor 321, the water pump 322, the double-headed screw 323, the movable plate 324, the telescopic hose 325 and the connecting pipe 327, the water pump 322 is started, and the water passes through the water pump 322, the telescopic hose 325 and the connecting pipe 327, so that the water is sprayed out from the bottom of the connecting pipe 327, so that the water cools the casting to be treated. By starting the first motor 321, the first motor 321 drives the double-headed screw 323 to rotate, so that the slide plate 324 drives the connecting pipe 327 to move left and right, thereby expanding the spraying area of ​​the water.

[0032] When in use, the second motor 304 is started, the second motor 304 drives the second gear 305 to rotate, the second gear 305 drives the first gear 301 to rotate, the first gear 301 drives the screw 313 to move downward, the screw drives the movable plate 312 and the mounting plate 311 to move downward, the mounting plate 311 drives the forging assembly 4 to move downward, when the forging assembly 4 contacts the forging piece to be forged, the spring 313 is shortened, and the spring plate 315 is deformed, so that the distance between the mounting plate 311 and the movable plate 312 is shortened, and the forging assembly is buffered. After forging is completed, the water pump 322 is started, and the water passes through the water pump 322, the telescopic hose 325 and the connecting pipe 327, so that the water is sprayed from the bottom of the connecting pipe 327, and the first motor 321 is started. The first motor 321 drives the double-headed screw 323 to rotate, the double-headed screw 323 drives the two slides 324 to approach each other, and the two slides 324 drive the two connecting pipes 327 to approach each other, so that the water cools the casting to be cooled.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging blanking device for titanium material processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (5), the top surface of the connecting column (5) is fixedly connected to the top plate (2), a casting assembly (4) is arranged below the top plate (2), a forging device (3) is arranged above the casting assembly (4), and the forging device (3) comprises a buffer portion (31); The buffer portion (31) comprises a mounting plate (311), a movable plate (312), a T-shaped slider (316), a spring plate (315) and a spring (313); the movable plate (312) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting column (5); a T-shaped slide groove is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate (311); the T-shaped slider (316) is arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove; the outer surface of the T-shaped slider (316) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slide groove; and the spring (313) is arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove; A cooling portion (32) is provided below the casting assembly (4); The cooling part (32) comprises a water pump (322), two telescopic hoses (325), two connecting pipes (327), a first motor (321), a double-headed screw (323) and two slide plates (324); a cavity is provided inside the base (1); the front face of the water inlet pipe of the water pump (322) is fixedly connected to the back face of the base (1); the front face of the first motor (321) is fixedly connected to the back face of the base (1); the right end face of the double-headed screw (323) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the output shaft of the first motor (321); and a through hole is provided on the bottom face of the connecting pipe (327).

2. The forging blanking device for titanium material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second motor (304) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate (2); the outer surface of the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor (304) rotates through the top surface of the top plate (2) through a bearing and extends to the bottom of the top plate (2); a screw rod (303) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate (312); the outer surface of the top end of the screw rod (303) slides through the bottom surface of the top plate (2) and extends to the top of the top plate (2); a second gear (305) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor (304); a first gear (301) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (303); and the outer surface of the first gear (301) is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the second gear (305).

3. The forging blanking device for titanium material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate (2), and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting ring (302). The bottom surface of the limiting ring (302) extends to below the top plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first gear (301).

4. The forging blanking device for titanium material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slide rod (318) is slidably provided on the upper and lower end surfaces of the movable plate (312), the bottom surface of the slide rod (318) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (311), and the top surface of the slide rod (318) is fixedly connected to a baffle (314).

5. The forging blanking device for titanium material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the T-shaped sliding block (316) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spring plate (315), the bottom surface of the spring plate (315) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (311), and the top surface of the spring plate (315) is in extrusion contact with the bottom surface of the moving plate (312).

6. The forging blanking device for titanium material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the water outlet pipe of the water pump (322) is sealed, the outer surface of the telescopic hose (325) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe of the water pump (322), and the outer surface of the hose (325) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (327).

7. The forging blanking device for titanium material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two slide plates (324) are both threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the double-headed screw (323), and the top surface of the slide plate (324) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting pipe (327).

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