Metal component cutting device with cooling structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal component cutting device with a cooling structure, and relates to the field of metal components, the metal component cutting device comprises a cutting table, the top surface of the cutting table is provided with two first sliding grooves, the interiors of the two first sliding grooves are rotatably connected with first threaded rods, the surfaces of the two first threaded rods are in threaded connection with first sliding blocks, and the first sliding blocks are in threaded connection with second sliding blocks. The top faces of the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with extrusion plates correspondingly, and a water discharging opening is formed in the top face of the cutting table. By arranging the clamping device, the recycling opening, the water tank and the like, when a metal component is cut, the position of the metal component can be fastened, accurate cutting can be conducted, then the recycling opening is formed in the position where cooling liquid is sprayed, cooling liquid can be recycled after being cooled, and waste of resources is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metal components, in particular to a metal component cutting device with a cooling structure. Background Art

[0002] Metal cutting is a material removal and forming method in the metal forming process. It still accounts for a large proportion in today's mechanical manufacturing. The metal cutting process is a process of interaction between the workpiece and the tool. The tool removes excess metal from the workpiece to be processed and, under the premise of controlling productivity and cost, makes the workpiece obtain geometric accuracy, dimensional accuracy and surface quality that meet the design and process requirements. To achieve this process, there must be relative motion between the workpiece and the tool, that is, the cutting action, which is provided by the metal cutting machine tool. The machine tool, fixture, tool and workpiece constitute a mechanical processing process system.

[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a metal cutting device with a cooling structure", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN216502637U". This patent mainly uses the mutual cooperation of the side plate, the first rotating shaft, the water baffle, the sliding rod, the sealing pad, the cylinder, the cutting mechanism, the cross bar, the nozzle, the water pipe, the fixing rod, the vertical rod and the driving mechanism, so that when the cylinder descends to cut the metal, it will drive the driving mechanism to operate, so that the coolant can be discharged from the nozzle, and when the cylinder rises after the cutting, the pipe of the water pipe will be in a closed state, so that the coolant cannot be discharged, which solves the problem of the existing equipment that the coolant is always discharged and causes waste;

[0004] However, the above patent does not have a positioning device for cutting the workpiece. When cutting, the metal component will move due to the friction between the cutting device and the metal component, which will cause the cutting to be offset. Secondly, the coolant cannot be recovered after being sprayed during cutting, resulting in a waste of coolant. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal component cutting device with a cooling structure, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the cutting workpiece does not have a positioning device, and the metal component will move due to the friction between the cutting device and the metal component during cutting, thereby causing the cutting to be offset. Secondly, it aims to solve the problem that the coolant cannot be recovered after being sprayed during cutting, resulting in waste of coolant.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal component cutting device with a cooling structure, comprising a cutting table, the top surface of the cutting table is provided with two first slide grooves, the two first slide grooves are rotatably connected with a first threaded rod inside, the surfaces of the two first threaded rods are threadedly connected with a first slider, the top surfaces of the two first sliders are fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the top surface of the cutting table is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is fixedly connected with a filter screen, both sides of the cutting table are fixedly connected with support columns, the two support columns are commonly fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of one support column is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the top of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a nozzle.

[0007] Preferably, a second slide groove is opened on one side of the fixed plate, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the second slide groove, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the second threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, a second slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider, and a group of fixing rods is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bearing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the group of fixing rods are commonly fixedly connected to a servo motor, and an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a cutting knife.

[0010] Preferably, a motor box is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting table, a first motor is fixedly connected inside the motor box, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0011] Preferably, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the cutting table, and three first driven bevel gears are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, two second rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the cutting table, and two second driven bevel gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two second rotating rods.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the two first threaded rods are fixedly connected with third driven bevel gears, and the two third driven bevel gears are respectively meshed and connected with one of the second driven bevel gears on the surfaces of the two second rotating rods, and the other second driven bevel gears on the surfaces of the two second rotating rods are respectively meshed and connected with the first driven bevel gears at both ends of the first rotating rod surface.

[0014] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cutting table, and a booster water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank.

[0015] Preferably, the output end of the booster water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe away from the booster water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a support column, and a water guide groove is provided inside the support column.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a clamping device, a recovery port, a water tank and other devices, so that when cutting metal components, the position of the metal parts can be fastened and precise cutting can be performed. Secondly, a recovery port is provided at the position where the coolant is sprayed, so that the coolant can be recycled after cooling, thereby reducing the waste of resources.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a lifting device on the cutting device, so that when cutting different metal components, the cutting position can be adjusted according to the size of the metal parts, which greatly increases the universality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cutting table of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front view of the cutting table of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. cutting table; 2. supporting column; 3. water guide pipe; 4. supporting plate; 5. second motor; 6. fixing plate; 7. nozzle; 8. bearing plate; 9. second slider; 10. servo motor; 11. cutting knife; 12. motor box; 13. first slide groove; 14. first threaded rod; 15. first slider; 16. filter screen; 17. water outlet; 18. extrusion plate; 19. fixing rod; 20. second threaded rod; 21. second slide groove; 22. water outlet pipe; 23. third driven bevel gear; 25. water tank; 26. booster pump; 27. first motor; 28. driving bevel gear; 29. ​​first driven bevel gear; 30. first rotating rod; 31. second rotating rod; 32. second driven bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A metal component cutting device with a cooling structure shown in the figure comprises a cutting table 1, the top surface of the cutting table 1 is provided with two first slide grooves 13, the two first slide grooves 13 are rotatably connected inside with first threaded rods 14, the surfaces of the two first threaded rods 14 are threadedly connected with first sliders 15, the top surfaces of the two first sliders 15 are fixedly connected with extrusion plates 18, a water outlet 17 is provided on the top surface of the cutting table 1, a filter screen 16 is fixedly connected inside the water outlet 17, metal residues after cutting are filtered through the filter screen 16 to prevent blockage of the booster water pump 26, support columns 2 are fixedly connected on both sides of the cutting table 1, the two support columns 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6, a water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of one support column 2, the top of the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and the bottom surface of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 7 to facilitate spraying coolant on the cutting position.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a second slide groove 21 is opened on one side of the fixed plate 6, and a second threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected inside the second slide groove 21. A second motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 6, and an output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second threaded rod 20.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the surface of the second threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to the second slider 9, one side of the second slider 9 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 8, and the top surface of the supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected to a group of fixing rods 19. The group of fixing rods 19 are used to prevent vibration during cutting, which causes cutting deviation. The group of fixing rods 19 are commonly fixedly connected to the servo motor 10, and the output end of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 11.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, one side of the cutting table 1 is fixedly connected to a motor box 12, a first motor 27 is fixedly connected inside the motor box 12, an output end of the first motor 27 is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 28, a first rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected inside the cutting table 1, three first driven bevel gears 29 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 30, two second rotating rods 31 are rotatably connected inside the cutting table 1, and two second driven bevel gears 32 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two second rotating rods 31.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, both ends of the two first threaded rods 14 are fixedly connected with the third driven bevel gears 23, and the two third driven bevel gears 23 are respectively meshed and connected with one of the second driven bevel gears 32 on the surface of the two second rotating rods 31, and the other second driven bevel gears 32 on the surface of the two second rotating rods 31 are respectively meshed and connected with the first driven bevel gears 29 at both ends of the surface of the first rotating rod 30.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, a water tank 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cutting table 1, and a booster water pump 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 25. The booster water pump 26 enables the coolant to be sprayed out from the nozzle 7 to prevent insufficient pressure. The output end of the booster water pump 26 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 22, and one end of the water outlet pipe 22 away from the booster water pump 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a support column 2. A water guide groove is opened inside the support column 2 to facilitate the transportation of the coolant.

[0031] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is used, the metal part is first fastened, so the metal part is first placed on the surface of the cutting table 1 and then fastened. First, the first motor 27 is started and the output end of the first motor 27 is rotated to drive the active bevel gear 28 to rotate. The active bevel gear 28 rotates to drive the first driven bevel gear 29 in the middle of the surface of the first rotating rod 30 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating rod 30 to rotate. The first driven bevel gears 29 at both ends of the first rotating rod 30 are rotated by the rotation of the first rotating rod 30, thereby driving the two second rotating rods The second driven bevel gear 32 on the surface of 31 rotates, thereby driving the two second rotating rods 31 to rotate. The two second rotating rods 31 rotate so that the second driven bevel gears 32 in the middle of the two second rotating rods 31 rotate, thereby driving the two third driven bevel gears 23 to rotate. The two third driven bevel gears 23 rotate so that the two first threaded rods 14 rotate. The two first sliders 15 move through the rotation of the two first threaded rods 14. The two extrusion plates 18 move through the two first sliders 15, thereby fastening the metal parts on the surface of the cutting table 1.

[0032] After the metal parts are fastened, they are cut and cooled during cutting. First, the second motor 5 is started, and the second threaded rod 20 is driven to rotate by the output end of the second motor 5. The second slider 9 is driven to move by the rotation of the second threaded rod 20. The bearing plate 8 is driven to move by the movement of the second slider 9, and then the servo motor 10 on the surface of the bearing plate 8 is driven to move. The cutting knife 11 is driven to move by the movement of the servo motor 10 until it reaches the cutting position. Secondly, the booster water pump 26 is started to allow the coolant to enter the support column 2 through the outlet pipe 22 and finally be sprayed to the cutting position through the nozzle 7 for cooling. The operation is completed. This article highlights the innovative structure and does not elaborate on the prior art.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal component cutting device with a cooling structure, comprising a cutting table (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the cutting table (1) is provided with two first slide grooves (13), the inside of the two first slide grooves (13) are rotatably connected with a first threaded rod (14), the surfaces of the two first threaded rods (14) are threadedly connected with a first slider (15), the top surfaces of the two first sliders (15) are fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (18), the top surface of the cutting table (1) is provided with a water outlet (17), the inside of the water outlet (17) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (16), both sides of the cutting table (1) are fixedly connected with support columns (2), the two support columns (2) are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (6), the top of one support column (2) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (3), the top of the water pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a support plate (4), and the bottom surface of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (7).

2. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove (21) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (6), a second threaded rod (20) is rotatably connected inside the second slide groove (21), a second motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate (6), and an output end of the second motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second threaded rod (20).

3. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the second threaded rod (20) is threadedly connected to a second slider (9), one side of the second slider (9) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (8), and the top surface of the bearing plate (8) is fixedly connected to a group of fixing rods (19).

4. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The set of fixing rods (19) are commonly fixedly connected to a servo motor (10), and the output end of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (11).

5. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor box (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting table (1), a first motor (27) is fixedly connected inside the motor box (12), and an active bevel gear (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (27).

6. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the cutting table (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (30), and the surface of the first rotating rod (30) is fixedly connected to three first driven bevel gears (29).

7. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second rotating rods (31) are rotatably connected inside the cutting table (1), and two second driven bevel gears (32) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two second rotating rods (31).

8. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two first threaded rods (14) are fixedly connected with third driven bevel gears (23); the two third driven bevel gears (23) are respectively meshed and connected with one of the second driven bevel gears (32) on the surface of the two second rotating rods (31); the other second driven bevel gears (32) on the surface of the two second rotating rods (31) are respectively meshed and connected with the first driven bevel gears (29) at both ends of the surface of the first rotating rod (30).

9. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cutting table (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (25), and one surface of the water tank (25) is fixedly connected to a booster water pump (26).

10. The metal component cutting device with a cooling structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output end of the booster water pump (26) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (22), and one end of the water outlet pipe (22) away from the booster water pump (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a support column (2), and a water guide groove is provided inside the support column (2).

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