Surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing

By designing a surface grinding and immersion mechanism for municipal guardrail processing, combined with technologies such as vacuuming, paint and belt conveyors, the problems of low manual grinding efficiency in guardrail processing and long-term use of equipment are solved, and efficient and comprehensive guardrail grinding is achieved. , reducing labor costs and equipment wear.

CN222134424UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10ZHEJIANG LUTONG TRAFFIC SAFETY FACILITIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420780751.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of existing guardrails, manual grinding efficiency is low, causing harm, and the effect of the equipment is reduced after long use, resulting in low processing efficiency and multiple equipment are required to polish it in steps, which increases labor cost and operational complexity.

Method used

Design a surface grinding and dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing, including processing part, material conveying part and grinding part, adopting vacuum cleaner device, coating device, belt conveyor, linkage mechanism and expansion structure to achieve fast and all-round guardrail Grinding, reducing manual operation and improving efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and rapid processing of guardrails, reduces labor costs, improves grinding efficiency and grinding quality, avoids the accumulation of dust and paint, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrail processing, in particular to a surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing, which comprises a polishing and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing, and the polishing and plastic dipping device consists of a processing part, a conveying part and a polishing part; the processing part comprises a rack, and a dust collection device and a coating device which are mounted on the rack; the material conveying part comprises a supporting device, a conveying device arranged above the supporting device and a material conveying device, and the material conveying device and the conveying device are used in cooperation and jointly convey municipal guardrails. And the polishing part comprises an upper surface polishing roller and a side surface polishing roller which are arranged on the rack, and a linkage mechanism for linkage use of the upper surface polishing roller and the side surface polishing roller. Through mutual cooperation of the machining part, the material conveying part and the grinding part, orderly and rapid grinding machining is achieved, the machining efficiency of guardrails is improved, the labor cost is reduced, operation of workers is greatly facilitated, and the advantage of being high in machining efficiency is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a surface grinding and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing, in particular to a surface grinding and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing, belonging to the technical field of guardrail processing. Background Art

[0002] Guardrails are mainly used for the protection and protection of personal safety and equipment facilities in residential, highway, commercial areas, public places and other occasions. Guardrails can be seen everywhere in our lives. Guardrails are usually made of steel, such as stainless steel, round steel pipes, square steel pipes or corrugated steel plates. In recent years, aluminum alloy plug-in and assembled guardrails have also become more popular. In the process of processing the guardrail, many burrs will form on the surface of the guardrail raw material, and the burrs need to be polished to facilitate the processing of the raw material later. However, when grinding and removing the burrs on the surface of the raw material, the operator usually takes a handheld grinder to grind the burrs on the surface of the raw material little by little. However, when the operator manually uses a handheld grinder to grind the surface of the raw material, it is not only inefficient, but the waste generated during grinding will also cause harm to the operator.

[0003] Therefore, the existing method of grinding guardrails usually adopts a grinding machine for grinding, and the rapid grinding effect of the guardrail is achieved through the cooperation between the transmission equipment and the grinding equipment.

[0004] When the second processing method is adopted, a staff member is often required to discharge the material, and the staff member is required to transport the guardrails one by one, especially when the quantity is large. This method reduces the processing efficiency to a certain extent and requires the cooperation of several staff members. The staff members keep putting in materials, which also increases the labor cost. Usually, the guardrail can only be polished on the top and bottom, and the side polishing of the guardrail needs to be put into the equipment specially used for polishing the side, so that the guardrail polishing needs to be carried out by several devices. In addition, the grinding roller will cause its exterior to degrade with long-term use, and the contact with the plate is insufficient, which will reduce the effect of the grinding roller, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the guardrail. Therefore, the processing efficiency of the guardrail needs to be improved. In view of this, it is urgent to improve the surface polishing and plastic dipping device for guardrail processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a surface grinding and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing, which has the advantage of high processing efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include: a surface grinding and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing, including a grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing, the grinding and plastic dipping device is composed of a processing part, a feeding part and a grinding part;

[0007] The processing section includes a frame, a dust collecting device and a coating device installed on the frame;

[0008] The feeding part includes a supporting device, a conveying device and a feeding device arranged above the supporting device. The feeding device and the conveying device are used in conjunction with each other to transport the municipal guardrail. The feeding device includes a mounting seat and a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a loading structure arranged above the mounting seat, an intermittent motor fixedly mounted on the back of the vertical plate, a transmission gear and a driven gear rotatably mounted on the front of the vertical plate, a shaft fixedly mounted on the outside of the driven gear, a crank slidably connected to the outer surface of the shaft, and a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the left end of the crank and extending to the inside of the loading structure, and a sliding opening adapted to the shaft is provided inside the crank;

[0009] The grinding part includes an upper grinding roller and a side grinding roller arranged on a frame, a linkage mechanism for linking the upper grinding roller and the side grinding roller, and a tightening structure arranged inside the upper grinding roller;

[0010] The expansion structure includes two symmetrically distributed slides, a first grinding plate and a second grinding plate distributed up and down, a double-axis cylinder installed inside the upper grinding roller by bolts and connected to the opposite sides of the two slides, and an articulated seat fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the two slides and the opposite sides of the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate, and a support rod is installed between the articulated seats on the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate and the articulated seats on the upper and lower sides of the two slides.

[0011] Preferably, the dust suction device includes a dust suction hood fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame, a dust suction pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust suction hood, and a dust suction fan installed inside the top end of the dust suction pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the coating device comprises a material box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the frame, a nozzle installed on the inner side of the frame, and a plurality of nozzles fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nozzle, and a material delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the material box and the nozzle.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting device comprises a base and a supporting plate, and a plurality of equally spaced hydraulic cylinders are installed between the base and the supporting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying device includes a mounting frame and a belt conveyor mounted on the mounting frame, the mounting frame is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate by a plurality of sets of bolts, and the belt conveyor is provided with a plurality of through holes.

[0015] Preferably, the loading structure includes a conveying box fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base and a discharge box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying box, the front and rear sides of the conveying box are connected, and the height of the left discharge port of the conveying box is adapted to the height of the belt conveyor, a collecting box is installed on the upper surface of the support plate and below the belt conveyor, and a filter is detachably installed inside the collecting box.

[0016] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a stepper motor fixedly mounted on the side wall of the frame, a rotating shaft mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor through a coupling, a second transmission wheel fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a transmission bevel gear.

[0017] Preferably, the number of the upper grinding rollers is three, and the number of the side grinding rollers is four, the first transmission wheels are installed on the outside of the three upper grinding rollers, and the end of the upper grinding roller close to the linkage mechanism is installed with a driven bevel gear meshing with the transmission bevel gear, and the number of the first transmission wheels in the other two upper grinding rollers is two, and the adjacent first transmission wheels are connected by a first transmission belt.

[0018] Preferably, third transmission wheels are installed at both upper and lower ends of the four side grinding rollers, and the third transmission wheel close to the linkage mechanism and the second transmission wheel as well as the two adjacent third transmission wheels are all connected by a second transmission belt, a cross plate for installing the four side grinding rollers is installed on the inner wall of the frame close to the linkage mechanism, and the four side grinding rollers are connected to the cross plate through bearings, mounting holes are opened inside the four side grinding rollers, and brushes are detachably installed on the outer surfaces of the grinding rollers through the cooperation of bolts with the mounting holes, and a guide rod running through the two slide seats is fixedly installed inside the upper grinding roller.

[0019] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing realizes orderly and rapid grinding processing through the cooperation of the processing part, the feeding part and the grinding part. It not only improves the processing efficiency of the guardrail, but also reduces labor costs, greatly facilitates the operation of the staff, and achieves the advantage of high processing efficiency.

[0021] 2. The surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing can absorb and collect the dust during plate processing through the dust suction device to avoid excessive dust and affect the use of equipment. Through the installation of the collection box, the excess paint can be collected and then filtered with the filter net to facilitate subsequent continuous use.

[0022] 3. The surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing can collect excess paint through the installation of a collection box, and then filter it with a filter net to facilitate subsequent continuous use.

[0023] 4. The surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing is detachably installed with a brush through the cooperation of bolts and mounting holes, which can perform diversified grinding on the plate to improve the quality and efficiency of plate grinding. In addition, through the installation of the upper grinding roller and the side grinding roller, the two sides of the guardrail can be ground, thereby accelerating the grinding efficiency of the guardrail.

[0024] 5. The surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing drives two slide seats to move through a double-axis cylinder, so that the first grinding plate and the second grinding plate can be expanded and retracted. It can not only adjust the grinding depth of the plate, but also avoid the grinding roller being unable to effectively fit the plate after long-term use, so there is no need to frequently replace the grinding roller, which greatly improves the effect and practicality of guardrail surface grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the surface polishing and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dust collecting device in a surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a coating device in a surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a surface polishing and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing according to the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding device in a surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 The utility model is a surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing. Figure 5 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure shown;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a collection box in a surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0034] Fig. 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the surface polishing and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism in the surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0036] Fig.11 The utility model is a surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing. Fig.10 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of B is shown;

[0037] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a brush in a surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0038] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the expansion structure in the surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model;

[0039] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the expansion structure is installed in the surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing of the utility model.

[0040] In the figure, 1, processing unit; 101, frame; 102, dust collection device; 1021, dust collection hood; 1022, dust collection pipe; 1023, dust collection fan; 103, coating device; 1031, material box; 1032, material delivery pipe; 1033, spray pipe; 1034, nozzle;

[0041] 2. Feeding unit; 201. Support device; 2011. Base; 2012. Support plate; 2013. Hydraulic cylinder; 202. Conveying device; 2021. Mounting frame; 2022. Belt conveyor; 2023. Through hole; 203. Feeding device; 2031. Mounting seat; 2032. Conveying box; 2033. Discharging box; 2034. Vertical plate; 2035. Intermittent motor; 2036. Transmission gear; 2037. Driven gear; 20371. Shaft; 2038. Crank; 20381. Slide; 2039. Connecting plate; 204. Collection box; 2041. Filter;

[0042] 3. Grinding part; 301. Upper grinding roller; 302. Side grinding roller; 3021. Mounting hole; 303. Linkage mechanism; 3030. Stepping motor; 3031. Rotating shaft; 3032. Transmission bevel gear; 3033. Driven bevel gear; 3034. First transmission wheel; 3035. First transmission belt; 3036. Second transmission wheel; 3037. Third transmission wheel; 3038. Second transmission belt; 3039. Cross plate; 304. Brush; 305. Expansion structure; 3051. Sliding seat; 3052. First grinding plate; 3053. Second grinding plate; 3054. Double-axis cylinder; 3055. Support rod; 3056. Articulated seat; 3057. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing provided in this embodiment includes a grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing, and the grinding and plastic dipping device is composed of a processing part 1, a feeding part 2 and a grinding part 3. Through the mutual cooperation of the processing part 1, the feeding part 2 and the grinding part 3, orderly and rapid grinding processing is achieved, which not only improves the efficiency of guardrail processing, but also reduces labor costs, greatly facilitates the operation of the staff, and achieves the advantage of high processing efficiency.

[0045] Embodiment 1:

[0046] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the processing unit 1 includes a frame 101, a dust collecting device 102 installed on the frame 101, and a coating device 103; the dust collecting device 102 includes a dust collecting hood 1021 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 101, a dust collecting pipe 1022 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust collecting hood 1021, and a dust collecting fan 1023 installed inside the top of the dust collecting pipe 1022. The dust collecting device 102 can absorb and collect dust during plate processing to avoid excessive dust affecting the use of the equipment.

[0047] The coating device 103 includes a material box 1031 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the frame 101, a nozzle 1033 mounted on the inner side of the frame 101, and a plurality of nozzles 1034 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nozzle 1033. A material delivery pipe 1032 is fixedly connected between the material box 1031 and the nozzle 1033. A liquid level observation window is installed on the front of the material box 1031 to facilitate timely material delivery, and a material pump is installed inside the material box 1031 to ensure pressure when the coating is delivered.

[0048] It should be noted that brush plates are installed at both the feeding end and the discharging end of the machine body 101, which can clean the plates when they are being polished, thereby improving the polishing quality of the plates.

[0049] Embodiment 2:

[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, the feeding part 2 includes a supporting device 201, a conveying device 202 and a feeding device 203 arranged above the supporting device 201. The feeding device 203 cooperates with the conveying device 202 to jointly transport the municipal guardrail; the supporting device 201 includes a base 2011 and a supporting plate 2012, and a plurality of equally spaced hydraulic cylinders 2013 are installed between the base 2011 and the supporting plate 2012. The conveying device 202 includes a mounting frame 2021 and a belt conveyor 2022 installed on the mounting frame 2021. The mounting frame 2021 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 2012 by a plurality of bolts, and a plurality of through holes 2023 are opened on the belt conveyor 2022.

[0051] In this embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the feeding device 203 includes a mounting seat 2031 and a vertical plate 2034 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 2012, a loading structure arranged above the mounting seat 2031, an intermittent motor 2035 fixedly mounted on the back of the vertical plate 2034, a transmission gear 2036 and a driven gear 2037 rotatably mounted on the front of the vertical plate 2034, a shaft 20371 fixedly mounted on the outside of the driven gear 2037, a crank 2038 slidably connected to the outer surface of the shaft 20371, and a connecting plate 2039 fixedly mounted on the left end of the crank 2038 and extending to the inside of the loading structure, and a sliding opening 20381 adapted to the shaft 20371 is provided inside the crank 2038. The output shaft of the intermittent motor 2035 passes through the inside of the vertical plate 2034 and is fixed to the transmission gear 2036 to drive the transmission gear 2036.

[0052] In this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, it should be noted that the loading structure includes a conveying box 2032 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting seat 2031 and a discharge box 2033 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying box 2032. The front and rear sides of the conveying box 2032 are connected, and the height of the left discharge port of the conveying box 2032 is adapted to the height of the belt conveyor 2022. A collection box 204 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 2012 and below the belt conveyor 2022. A filter screen 2041 is detachably installed inside the collection box 204. The filter screen 2041 is made of stainless steel to avoid easy corrosion.

[0053] When in use, the excess paint can be collected by installing the collection box 204, and then filtered with the filter net 2041, so as to facilitate subsequent continuous use.

[0054] It should be noted that the material channels of the conveying box 2032 and the discharge box 2033 are in an inverted T shape, and the connecting plate 2039 slides back and forth in the channel of the cross section to push the plates, so that the plates stacked thereon will drop one by one to realize orderly material transportation.

[0055] When this embodiment is in use, the belt conveyor 2022 is raised and lowered to a height suitable for the grinding part 3 through the hydraulic cylinder 2013, and the intermittent motor 2035 is started to drive the transmission gear 2036 to engage with the driven gear 2037 to drive the shaft 20371, and the shaft 20371 drives the crank 2038 and the connecting plate 2039 to move. At this time, the connecting plate 2039 extends back and forth in the conveying box 2032. When the connecting plate 2039 moves back and forth, it will push a plate onto the belt conveyor 2022, and the stacked plate at the bottom will drop and take the position of the plate pushed out, and so on, so that the plates in the conveying box 2032 are transported to the belt conveyor 2022 in an orderly and rapid manner.

[0056] Embodiment three:

[0057] In this embodiment, Figure 9-12 As shown, the grinding part 3 includes an upper grinding roller 301 and a side grinding roller 302 arranged on the frame 101, and a linkage mechanism 303 for linking the upper grinding roller 301 and the side grinding roller 302. The linkage mechanism 303 includes a stepper motor 3030 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the frame 101, a rotating shaft 3031 mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor 3030 through a coupling, a second transmission wheel 3036 fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft 3031, and a transmission bevel gear 3032.

[0058] In this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, it should be noted that the number of the upper grinding rollers 301 is three, and the number of the side grinding rollers 302 is four, the outside of the three upper grinding rollers 301 is equipped with a first transmission wheel 3034, and the end of the upper grinding roller 301 close to the linkage mechanism 303 is equipped with a driven bevel gear 3033 meshing with the transmission bevel gear 3032, while the number of the first transmission wheels 3034 in the other two upper grinding rollers 301 is two, and the adjacent first transmission wheels 3034 are connected by a first transmission belt 3035.

[0059] In this embodiment, Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the upper and lower ends of the four side grinding rollers 302 are all equipped with third transmission wheels 3037, and the third transmission wheel 3037 close to the linkage mechanism 303 and the second transmission wheel 3036 and the two adjacent third transmission wheels 3037 are all connected by second transmission belts 3038. A transverse plate 3039 for installing the four side grinding rollers 302 is installed on the inner wall of the frame 101 close to the linkage mechanism 303, and the four side grinding rollers 302 are connected to the transverse plate 3039 through bearings. A movable opening is provided inside the frame 101 so that the second transmission belt 2038 at the front can be driven. A limit seat for limiting the rotating shaft 3031 is installed outside the frame 101. The rotating shaft 3031 is connected to the limit seat through a bearing. The three upper grinding rollers 301 are all connected to the inside of the frame 101 through bearings to ensure stable rotation and stable grinding.

[0060] In this embodiment, Fig.12 As shown, the four side grinding rollers 302 are provided with mounting holes 3021 inside, and the outer surface of the grinding roller 302 is detachably mounted with a brush 304 through the cooperation of bolts and the mounting holes 3021, which can perform diversified grinding on the plate and improve the grinding quality and efficiency of the plate.

[0061] When this embodiment is in use, the plates are transported in sequence through the feeding part 2, and the stepping motor 3030 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3031, the transmission bevel gear 3032 and the second transmission wheel 3036 to rotate. The transmission bevel gear 3032 rotates and engages with the driven bevel gear 3033 to drive the front upper grinding roller 301. Through the installation of the first transmission wheel 3034 and the first transmission belt 3035, and the linkage cooperation of the second transmission wheel 3036, the third transmission wheel 3037 and the second transmission belt 2038, the four side grinding rollers 302 and the three upper grinding rollers 301 rotate at the same time to grind the plates, and at the same time, the coating device 103 sprays the coating on the grinded plates to realize the plastic coating process, thereby further improving the plate processing efficiency.

[0062] In this embodiment, Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, in order to better grind the plate and adjust the grinding depth, a tensioning structure 305 is arranged inside the upper grinding roller 301; the tensioning structure 305 includes two symmetrically distributed slides 3051, a first grinding plate 3052 and a second grinding plate 3053 distributed up and down, a double-axis cylinder 3054 installed inside the upper grinding roller 301 by bolts and connected to the opposite sides of the two slides 3051, and an articulated seat 3056 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the two slides 3051 and the opposite sides of the first grinding plate 3052 and the second grinding plate 3053, and a support rod 3055 is installed between the articulated seat 3056 on the first grinding plate 3052 and the second grinding plate 3053 and the articulated seat 3056 on the upper and lower sides of the two slides 3051.

[0063] The upper grinding roller 301 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 3057 penetrating the two slide seats 3051. There are two guide rods 3057, and the two guide rods 3057 are symmetrically arranged, so that the two slide seats 3051 can be linearly displaced to ensure the stable adjustment of the first grinding plate 3052 and the second grinding plate 3053.

[0064] When this embodiment is in use, the two slide seats 3051 are driven to move by the dual-axis cylinder 3054, so that the first grinding plate 3052 and the second grinding plate 3053 can be expanded and retracted, which can not only adjust the grinding depth of the plate, but also avoid the grinding roller being unable to effectively fit the plate after long-term use, thereby eliminating the need to frequently replace the grinding roller, greatly improving the effect and practicality of guardrail surface grinding.

[0065] In addition, the expansion and contraction of the first grinding plate 3052 and the second grinding plate 3053 can also be used to cover grinding brushes with different functions, for example, the brush 304 is covered on the outer surface of the upper grinding roller 30301 and fixed by the expansion structure 305, thereby greatly improving the installation and practicality of grinding brushes with different functions. The first grinding plate 3052 and the second grinding plate 3053 are both semicircular arcs.

[0066] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, the principle of the surface grinding and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing provided in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the guardrail plate to be processed is placed in the discharge box 2033, and the belt conveyor 2022 is lifted and lowered to a height suitable for the grinding part 3 by the hydraulic cylinder 2013, and the intermittent motor 2035 is started to drive the transmission gear 2036 to engage with the driven gear 2037 to drive the shaft 20371, and the shaft 20371 drives the crank 2038 and the connecting plate 2039 to move. At this time, the connecting plate 2039 extends back and forth in the conveying box 2032. When the connecting plate 2039 is moved back and forth, the connecting plate 2039 is moved back and forth. When the lever 2039 moves back and forth, it pushes a plate onto the belt conveyor 2022, and the plate at the bottom of the stack will drop and take over the position of the plate that has been pushed out, and so on, so that the plates in the conveying box 2032 are transported to the belt conveyor 2022 in an orderly and rapid manner, and then the upper grinding roller 301 and the side grinding roller 302 are rotated through the linkage mechanism 303 to grind the plates, and at the same time, the paint is sprayed onto the grinded plates through the paint device 103 to realize the plastic coating process, thereby further improving the plate processing efficiency.

[0067] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0068] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0069] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing, comprising a polishing and plastic dipping device for municipal guardrail processing, It is characterized in that The polishing and plastic dipping device is composed of a processing part (1), a feeding part (2) and a polishing part (3); The processing section (1) comprises a frame (101) and a coating device (103) installed on the frame (101); The feeding part (2) comprises a supporting device (201), a conveying device (202) arranged above the supporting device (201), and a feeding device (203); the feeding device (203) and the conveying device (202) are used in conjunction with each other to jointly transport the municipal guardrail; the feeding device (203) comprises a mounting seat (2031) and a vertical plate (2034) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate (2012), a loading structure arranged above the mounting seat (2031), and a loading structure fixedly mounted on the back of the vertical plate (2034). An intermittent motor (2035), a transmission gear (2036) and a driven gear (2037) rotatably mounted on the front of the vertical plate (2034), a shaft (20371) fixedly mounted on the outside of the driven gear (2037), a crank (2038) slidably connected to the outer surface of the shaft (20371), and a connecting plate (2039) fixedly mounted on the left end of the crank (2038) and extending to the inside of the loading structure, wherein a sliding opening (20381) adapted to the shaft (20371) is provided inside the crank (2038); The grinding part (3) comprises an upper grinding roller (301) and a side grinding roller (302) arranged on the frame (101), a linkage mechanism (303) for linking the upper grinding roller (301) and the side grinding roller (302), and a tightening structure (305) arranged inside the upper grinding roller (301); The expansion structure (305) comprises two symmetrically distributed slides (3051), a first grinding plate (3052) and a second grinding plate (3053) distributed up and down, a double-axis cylinder (3054) installed inside the upper grinding roller (301) by bolts and connected to the opposite sides of the two slides (3051), and an articulated seat (3056) fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the two slides (3051) and the opposite side of the first grinding plate (3052) and the second grinding plate (3053), and a support rod (3055) is installed between the articulated seat (3056) on the first grinding plate (3052) and the second grinding plate (3053) and the articulated seat (3056) on the upper and lower sides of the two slides (3051).

2. A surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing according to claim 1, Features: The coating device (103) comprises a material box (1031) fixedly mounted on the side wall of a frame (101), a nozzle (1033) mounted on the inner side of the frame (101), and a plurality of nozzles (1034) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nozzle (1033); a material delivery pipe (1032) is fixedly connected between the material box (1031) and the nozzle (1033).

3. A surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing according to claim 1, Features: The support device (201) comprises a base (2011) and a support plate (2012), and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (2013) are installed between the base (2011) and the support plate (2012) at equal distances.

4. A surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing according to claim 3, Features: The conveying device (202) comprises a mounting frame (2021) and a belt conveyor (2022) mounted on the mounting frame (2021); the mounting frame (2021) is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (2012) by means of a plurality of sets of bolts; and a plurality of through holes (2023) are provided on the belt conveyor (2022).

5. A surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing according to claim 4, Features: The loading structure comprises a conveying box (2032) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a mounting seat (2031) and a discharge box (2033) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying box (2032); the front and rear sides of the conveying box (2032) are connected, and the height of the left discharge port of the conveying box (2032) is adapted to the height of the belt conveyor (2022); a collecting box (204) is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (2012) and below the belt conveyor (2022); a filter screen (2041) is detachably mounted inside the collecting box (204).

6. A surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing according to claim 5, Features: The linkage mechanism (303) comprises a stepper motor (3030) fixedly mounted on a side wall of a frame (101), a rotating shaft (3031) mounted on an output shaft of the stepper motor (3030) via a coupling, a second transmission wheel (3036) fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (3031), and a transmission bevel gear (3032).

7. A surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing according to claim 6, Features: The number of the upper grinding rollers (301) is three, and the number of the side grinding rollers (302) is four. The outsides of the three upper grinding rollers (301) are all equipped with first transmission wheels (3034), and the ends of the upper grinding rollers (301) close to the linkage mechanism (303) are equipped with driven bevel gears (3033) meshing with the transmission bevel gear (3032), while the number of the first transmission wheels (3034) in the other two upper grinding rollers (301) is two, and adjacent first transmission wheels (3034) are all connected to each other by first transmission belts (3035).

8. A surface polishing and plastic dipping mechanism for municipal guardrail processing according to claim 7, Features: The upper and lower ends of the four side grinding rollers (302) are each installed with a third transmission wheel (3037), and the third transmission wheel (3037) close to the linkage mechanism (303) and the second transmission wheel (3036) as well as two adjacent third transmission wheels (3037) are all connected to each other with a second transmission belt (3038), and a transverse plate (3039) for installing the four side grinding rollers (302) is installed on the inner wall of the frame (101) close to the linkage mechanism (303), and the four side grinding rollers (302) are connected to the transverse plate (3039) via bearings.

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