Surface grinding device for special-shaped part
By designing the clamping and driving mechanism of the surface grinding device of the special-shaped parts, the vertical and horizontal rotation of the special-shaped parts is achieved, the problem of irregular position grinding is solved, the grinding efficiency and automation are improved, and it is realized through air compressors and air jet guns Clean up debris.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420713384.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the irregular shape of the special-shaped parts makes it impossible to easily grind the grinding process, and it is difficult to deal with the irregular position and angular position of the special-shaped parts after fixing the fixture.
Design a surface polishing device for a special-shaped piece. By setting up a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism, the special-shaped piece can be rotated in the vertical and horizontal directions after clamping, and the second motor and the first motor drive the mounting shaft and the mounting plate to rotate. Achieve optimized angular alignment for irregular positions, combining air compressors and air jet guns to achieve debris cleaning.
It improves the practicality and automation of the grinding device, makes irregular positions easier to grind, reduces manual operation, improves grinding efficiency and cleaning convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222134615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped part grinding devices, in particular to a surface grinding device for special-shaped parts. Background Art
[0002] The carving of wooden special-shaped parts often uses techniques such as relief, sunken carving and openwork carving. There are many types and quantities of wooden special-shaped parts, such as wood carvings, toys, furniture components and other wooden components. These special-shaped parts need to be polished after carving, and a polishing device is needed at this time.
[0003] In the prior art, due to the different shapes of special-shaped parts, they cannot be picked up with one hand and polished with a polishing motor with the other hand like conventional workpieces. Therefore, they can only be clamped and fixed with a clamp. However, the clamp of this polishing device is usually fixed, so it is inconvenient to polish the irregular positions and corners of the special-shaped parts. Therefore, it is necessary to design a surface polishing device for special-shaped parts to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to propose a surface grinding device for special-shaped parts. By setting a clamping mechanism, after the special-shaped part is clamped, the special-shaped part can be rotated in vertical and horizontal directions, so that the irregular position is facing the operator at a better angle, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A surface grinding device for special-shaped parts comprises a mounting disk, a mounting plate is mounted on the mounting disk via a mounting shaft, a clamping mechanism for clamping a workpiece is provided on the mounting plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixing ring fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a mounting ring is mounted in the fixing ring via a limiting ring, two mounting frames are mounted on the inner wall of the mounting ring, a threaded rod is provided in the mounting frame, a clamping plate and a handwheel are provided on the threaded rod, a second motor is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate, a reducer is provided on the second motor, a rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting ring, a third gear is provided at the output end of the reducer, a grinding motor is provided on the mounting plate, and a driving mechanism for driving the mounting shaft to rotate is provided on the mounting disk.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear, the mounting shaft side wall is fixedly connected to a second gear, and a control console is provided on the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a limit frame, and the limit frame is slidably connected to the side wall of the grinding motor.
[0009] Preferably, an air compressor is provided on the mounting plate, and an air outlet of the air compressor is connected to an air jet gun via a connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, and a placement groove is provided on the bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the first motor is a servo motor, and the side wall of the abutting plate is provided with an anti-slip pad.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The device is provided with a clamping mechanism. After the special-shaped part is clamped, the second motor can be started to rotate the special-shaped part so that the irregular position faces upward or vertically, which is convenient for the operator to grind. The special-shaped part can also be rotated in the horizontal direction by rotating the mounting plate so that the irregular position faces the operator at a better angle, thereby improving the practicality of the device;
[0014] 2. The device is provided with a driving mechanism, which can rotate the installation shaft by starting the first motor, thereby eliminating the need for manual rotation of the installation plate, thereby improving the degree of automation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a surface grinding device for special-shaped parts proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A side view of a surface grinding device for special-shaped parts proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is another side view of the surface grinding device for special-shaped parts proposed by the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 first motor, 3 first gear, 4 second gear, 5 mounting shaft, 6 mounting plate, 7 second motor, 8 reducer, 9 mounting ring, 10 limiting ring, 11 fixing ring, 12 limiting frame, 13 grinding motor, 14 positioning plate, 15 mounting frame, 16 threaded rod, 17 hand wheel, 18 tightening plate, 19 anti-skid pad, 20 control console, 21 air compressor, 22 bracket, 23 jet gun. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-3A surface grinding device for special-shaped parts includes a mounting disk 1, a mounting plate 6 is mounted on the mounting disk 1 through a mounting shaft 5, a clamping mechanism for clamping a workpiece is provided on the mounting plate 6, the clamping mechanism includes a fixing ring 11 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, a fixing ring 9 is installed in the fixing ring 11 through a limit ring 10, two mounting frames 15 are installed on the inner wall of the mounting ring 9, a threaded rod 16 is provided in the mounting frame 15, a clamping plate 18 and a hand wheel 17 are provided on the threaded rod 16, a second motor 7 is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 6, a reducer 8 is provided on the second motor 7, a rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting ring 9, a third gear is provided at the output end of the reducer 8, and a grinding motor 13 is provided on the mounting plate 6.
[0021] A driving mechanism for driving the mounting shaft 5 to rotate is provided on the mounting disk 1, and the driving mechanism includes a first motor 2 fixedly connected to the mounting disk 1, and a first gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 2, and a second gear 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting shaft 5. The first gear 3 is meshed with the second gear 4. The teeth and meshing details of the two are not shown in the figure, but the two are actually meshed. A control console 20 is provided on the mounting disk 1.
[0022] In the utility model, the upper end of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a limit frame 12, and the limit frame 12 is slidably connected to the side wall of the grinding motor 13, so that the grinding motor 13 can be limited, so that the grinding motor 13 has a special placement position to avoid the grinding motor 13 being placed randomly.
[0023] In the utility model, an air compressor 21 is provided on the mounting plate 6, and an air outlet end of the air compressor 21 is connected to a jet gun 23 through a connecting pipe. The air compressor 21 is a small air compressor, and the connecting pipe is a bellows. The jet gun 23 can be used to blow away debris on the special-shaped parts and the mounting plate 6, and there is no need to manually clean the special-shaped parts and the mounting plate 6, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0024] In the utility model, the upper end of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a bracket 22, and the bracket 22 is provided with a placement slot, in which the spray gun 23 can be placed, so as to avoid the spray gun 23 being placed randomly and also make it easier to take the spray gun 23.
[0025] In the present invention, the first motor 2 is a servo motor, the rotation speed of the servo motor is controllable, and the side wall of the clamping plate 18 is provided with an anti-slip pad 19 to avoid pinching the special-shaped parts.
[0026] When in use, place the special-shaped piece on the lower clamping plate 18, turn the hand wheel 17, so that the threaded rod 16 rotates, and the clamping plate 18 moves downward to clamp the special-shaped piece. If the special-shaped piece is larger, the position of the lower clamping plate 18 can be adjusted downward. When the special-shaped piece is clamped, the grinding motor 13 can be picked up to grind the special-shaped piece. When the irregular position of the special-shaped piece is difficult to grind in a normal posture, the second motor 7 can be started. The second motor 7 drives the mounting ring 9 to rotate through the reducer 8, so that the special-shaped piece rotates, so that the irregular position faces upward or vertically, which is convenient for the operator to grind. In addition, the mounting plate 6 can be rotated to make the special-shaped piece rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the irregular position faces the operator at a better angle, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0027] Secondly, the first motor 2 can be started, and the output shaft of the first motor 2 drives the first gear 3, and the first gear 3 drives the installation shaft 5 to rotate through the second gear 4, so that there is no need to manually rotate the installation plate 6, thereby improving the degree of automation of the device;
[0028] In addition, the debris can be cleaned by picking up the jet gun 23, turning on the air compressor 21, and aiming the jet gun 23 at the special-shaped part. The debris on the mounting plate 6 can also be blown away, thereby achieving convenient cleaning of the debris.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and practical concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surface grinding device for a special-shaped part, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (6) is mounted on the mounting plate (1) via a mounting shaft (5); a clamping mechanism for clamping a workpiece is provided on the mounting plate (6); the clamping mechanism comprises a fixing ring (11) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6); a fixing ring (9) is mounted in the fixing ring (11) via a limiting ring (10); two mounting frames (15) are mounted on the inner wall of the mounting ring (9); a threaded rod (16) is arranged in the mounting frame (15); a clamping plate (18) and a hand wheel (17) are arranged on the threaded rod (16); a second motor (7) is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate (6); a reducer (8) is provided on the second motor (7); a rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting ring (9); a third gear is provided at the output end of the reducer (8); a grinding motor (13) is provided on the mounting plate (6); and a driving mechanism for driving the mounting shaft (5) to rotate is provided on the mounting plate (1).
2. The surface grinding device for special-shaped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first motor (2) fixedly connected to a mounting plate (1); an output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first gear (3); a side wall of the mounting shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a second gear (4); and a control console (20) is provided on the mounting plate (1).
3. The surface grinding device for special-shaped parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (12), and the limit frame (12) is slidably connected to the side wall of the grinding motor (13).
4. The surface grinding device for special-shaped parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air compressor (21) is arranged on the mounting plate (6), and an air outlet end of the air compressor (21) is connected to an air jet gun (23) via a connecting pipe.
5. The surface grinding device for special-shaped parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a bracket (22), and the bracket (22) is provided with a placement groove.
6. The surface grinding device for special-shaped parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first motor (2) is a servo motor, and the side wall of the abutting plate (18) is provided with an anti-slip pad (19).
