Durable PVC (polyvinyl chloride) flame-retardant decorative film

By adopting a wavy isolation film layer and flame retardant fiber bundle structure in PVC film, combined with an aluminum-plated reflective layer, the problem of adding flame retardant is solved, and the flame retardant effect and durability are achieved, which improves the Decorative effect.

CN222136170UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGSU SHANGBIAO NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420300076.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing PVC films improve flame retardancy, the addition of flame retardant will affect its mechanical properties and weather resistance, and improvements are needed to ensure the safety and decorative effect of wooden boards.

Method used

Using a wavy continuous curved isolation film layer and flame retardant fiber bundle structure, the polyester flame retardant fiber bundle is filled in the trough of the isolation film layer and combined with an aluminum-plated reflective layer to improve the flame retardant effect and reduce the use of flame retardant to ensure that Mechanical properties and weather resistance of PVC film layer.

Benefits of technology

It achieves higher flame retardant effect and durability, while improving the decorative effect, reducing the addition of flame retardant, and ensuring the stability and durability of the PVC film layer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a durable PVC (polyvinyl chloride) flame-retardant decorative film, which comprises a first PVC film layer, a second PVC film layer, an isolating film layer, a first flame-retardant fiber bundle and a second flame-retardant fiber bundle, the isolating film layer is arranged above the first PVC film layer in a wave-shaped continuous bending manner, the second PVC film layer is arranged above the isolating film layer, the first flame-retardant fiber bundle is arranged above the second flame-retardant fiber bundle, and the second flame-retardant fiber bundle is arranged above the first flame-retardant fiber bundle. The top surface of the isolating membrane layer is provided with first troughs at intervals, the first troughs are filled with the first flame-retardant fiber bundles, the bottom surface of the isolating membrane layer is provided with second troughs at intervals, and the second troughs are filled with the second flame-retardant fiber bundles. According to the durable PVC flame-retardant decorative film disclosed by the utility model, the flame-retardant effect is improved by adopting the first flame-retardant fiber bundles and the second flame-retardant fiber bundles, so that the mechanical property and weather resistance of the first PVC film layer and the second PVC film layer are ensured, the durable PVC flame-retardant decorative film is more durable, and the decorative effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of decorative films, in particular to a durable PVC flame-retardant decorative film. Background Art

[0002] PVC film can be used for surface packaging of various panels, has good decorative effect, and is widely used in the fields of packaging, building materials and decorative materials.

[0003] The surface of wooden boards can be covered with PVC film to form decorative materials for buildings or furniture, which accounts for a large proportion of the applications of PVC film. Wooden boards are easily ignited, so the flame retardancy of PVC film is required to be high. In the existing technology, the flame retardancy of PVC film is mostly improved by adding flame retardants. However, the addition of flame retardants has a certain adverse effect on the mechanical properties and weather resistance of PVC film, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a durable PVC flame-retardant decorative film to enhance the flame-retardant effect and ensure durability.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A durable PVC flame-retardant decorative film comprises: a first PVC film layer, a second PVC film layer, an isolation film layer, a first flame-retardant fiber bundle and a second flame-retardant fiber bundle, wherein the isolation film layer is arranged above the first PVC film layer in a wave-like continuous bending, the second PVC film layer is arranged above the isolation film layer, the top surface of the isolation film layer is provided with first wave valleys at intervals, the first flame-retardant fiber bundles are filled in the first wave valleys, the bottom surface of the isolation film layer is provided with second wave valleys at intervals, the second flame-retardant fiber bundles are filled in the second wave valleys.

[0007] Wherein, the first flame retardant fiber bundle and the second flame retardant fiber bundle are respectively made of polyester flame retardant fiber.

[0008] Wherein, an aluminum-plated reflective layer is arranged on the top surface of the isolation film layer.

[0009] The colors of the first flame-retardant fiber bundles in two adjacent first wave valleys are the same or different.

[0010] Wherein, a first flame retardant adhesive layer is arranged on the top surface of the first PVC film layer.

[0011] Wherein, a second flame retardant adhesive layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the second PVC film layer.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a durable PVC flame-retardant decorative film, which particularly adopts a first flame-retardant fiber bundle and a second flame-retardant fiber bundle to enhance the flame-retardant effect. There is no need to add flame retardants to the first PVC film layer and the second PVC film layer or reduce the addition of flame retardants, which is beneficial to ensure the mechanical properties and weather resistance of the first PVC film layer and the second PVC film layer, and is more durable. In addition, the color setting of the first flame-retardant fiber bundle is flexible, which can enhance the decorative effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] Combine the following Figure 1 The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated by specific embodiments.

[0015] like Figure 1 The durable PVC flame-retardant decorative film shown includes: a first PVC film layer 1, a second PVC film layer 2, an isolation film layer 3, a first flame-retardant fiber bundle 4 and a second flame-retardant fiber bundle 5. The isolation film layer 3 is continuously bent in a wavy shape and is arranged above the first PVC film layer 1. In this embodiment, a first flame-retardant adhesive layer 7 is provided on the top surface of the first PVC film layer 1, and the isolation film layer 3 and the first PVC film layer 1 are bonded and fixed by the first flame-retardant adhesive layer 7.

[0016] The second PVC film layer 2 is arranged above the isolation film layer 3. In this embodiment, a second flame retardant adhesive layer 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the second PVC film layer 2 to bond and fix the isolation film layer 3 to the second PVC film layer 2. The second flame retardant adhesive layer 9 can be made of transparent UV flame retardant glue, which does not affect the color of the isolation film layer 3 below.

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the first wave valleys 8 are arranged on the top surface of the isolation membrane layer 3, and the first flame-retardant fiber bundles 4 are filled in the first wave valleys 8. The second wave valleys 6 are arranged on the bottom surface of the isolation membrane layer 3, and the second flame-retardant fiber bundles 5 are filled in the second wave valleys 6. By filling the first flame-retardant fiber bundles 4 and the second flame-retardant fiber bundles 5, the structural stability of the isolation membrane layer 3 is ensured, and the problem of being unable to reset after being compressed and deformed is reduced.

[0018] In this embodiment, the first flame-retardant fiber bundle 4 and the second flame-retardant fiber bundle 5 are respectively made of polyester flame-retardant fiber, which has good flame-retardant effect and long service life. There is no need to add flame retardants to the first PVC film layer 1 and the second PVC film layer 2 or reduce the addition of flame retardants in the first PVC film layer 1 and the second PVC film layer 2, which is beneficial to ensure the mechanical properties and weather resistance of the first PVC film layer 1 and the second PVC film layer 2, and the whole is more durable.

[0019] In addition, the first flame retardant fiber bundles 4 in two adjacent first troughs 8 have the same or different colors, and the decorative effect can be improved by flexibly setting the colors of the first flame retardant fiber bundles 4. The second PVC film layer 2 is a transparent PVC film, which does not affect the display of the color of the first flame retardant fiber bundles 4.

[0020] In this embodiment, an aluminum-plated reflective layer is provided on the top surface of the isolation film layer 3, and the aluminum-plated reflective layer reflects light to increase brightness and enhance the decorative effect of the first flame-retardant fiber bundle 4. The aluminum-plated reflective layer can also block light and enhance barrier properties, thereby avoiding the problem of the plate being exposed to light and enhancing the durability of the packaged object.

[0021] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A durable PVC flame retardant decorative film, It is characterized in that include: A first PVC film layer, a second PVC film layer, an isolation film layer, a first flame retardant fiber bundle and a second flame retardant fiber bundle, the isolation film layer is arranged above the first PVC film layer in a wave-like continuous bending, the second PVC film layer is arranged above the isolation film layer, the top surface of the isolation film layer is spaced apart with first wave valleys, the first flame retardant fiber bundle is filled in the first wave valleys, the bottom surface of the isolation film layer is spaced apart with second wave valleys, the second flame retardant fiber bundle is filled in the second wave valleys.

2. The durable PVC flame retardant decorative film according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first flame-retardant fiber bundle and the second flame-retardant fiber bundle are respectively made of polyester flame-retardant fiber.

3. The durable PVC flame retardant decorative film according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The top surface of the isolation film layer is provided with an aluminum-plated reflective layer.

4. The durable PVC flame retardant decorative film according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The colors of the first flame-retardant fiber bundles in two adjacent first wave valleys are the same or different.

5. The durable PVC flame retardant decorative film according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A first flame retardant adhesive layer is disposed on the top surface of the first PVC film layer.

6. The durable PVC flame retardant decorative film according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A second flame retardant adhesive layer is disposed on the bottom surface of the second PVC film layer.