Instant food packet counting and packaging device
The fast food packet counting and packaging device uses two infrared counters and a baffle system to address inefficiencies in manual packaging, ensuring accurate and efficient counting and packaging of instant food packets.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323521318.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
Manual packaging and assembly line processes for instant food are labor-intensive, prone to inaccuracies, and inefficient, leading to high costs and hygiene issues.
A fast food packet counting and packaging device utilizing two infrared counters and a baffle system to accurately control the number of small packages, with phased buffering to ensure precise counting and efficient packaging.
The device achieves accurate counting and packaging with high fault tolerance, reducing labor costs and improving efficiency while ensuring hygiene and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222137191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of instant food, in particular to a small package counting and packaging device for instant food. Background Art
[0002] Instant food is a convenient food that can be prepared in a short time. It is usually sold by fast food restaurants or convenience stores, and can also be made at home. Instant food usually has the characteristics of fast supply, immediate consumption, reasonable price, convenience, etc. In the product packaging process of instant food, it is often necessary to first put the product into a small packaging device, and then put the small packaging device into a large package. For example, granular, powdered drinks, foods, etc. need to be packaged in a large bag with several small bags.
[0003] In the prior art, manual packaging and assembly line work are usually used to package fast food. This packaging method is labor-intensive and easy to fatigue, resulting in inaccurate counting and low work efficiency. In addition, manual operation will also cause problems in hygiene and other aspects. The labor cost of manual operation is high, and certain training and management costs need to be paid, which increases the cost of the entire packaging process. The assembly line conveyor belts used by a few factories will pile up a large number of small packages together, and the small packages will be selected, counted and packaged from the piled up small packages. The process is cumbersome and prone to errors.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fast food packet counting and packaging device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fast food small package counting and packaging device, which adopts a first infrared counter, a second infrared counter and a baffle, and has the effect of accurately controlling the number of small packages in a batch and packaging.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a fast food packet counting and packaging device, comprising a feed trough, two support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the feed trough, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a stirring rod is arranged directly below the first motor, a lower hopper is fixedly installed between the two support plates, a discharge port is opened on the side wall of the lower hopper, the stirring rod is arranged directly above the lower hopper, and the discharge port is arranged directly above the feed trough, a first connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the feed trough, a first infrared counter is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting frame, two vertical plates are fixedly installed on one side of the feed trough, a conveying mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates, a second connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the two vertical plates, a second infrared counter is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting frame, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second connecting frame, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting plate, a baffle is transmission-connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a packaging device body is fixedly installed on one end of the two vertical plates.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is electrically connected to the first infrared counter and the second infrared counter through the PLC sensor respectively, and the small package of instant food to be packaged is placed in the lower hopper, and the first motor is started. The first motor drives the stirring rod to stir, so that the small package of instant food inside flows out through the discharge port, enters the conveying mechanism through the lower chute, and passes through the first infrared counter. When the first infrared counter detects the number of small packages required for a batch, the cylinder is controlled to block the small packages being transported above the conveying mechanism with a baffle. Because the cylinder is closed immediately after the first infrared counter is calculated, a part of the small packages that have not yet entered the lower part of the second infrared counter are blocked by the baffle. At this time, the second infrared counter calculates The control cylinder releases the baffle to convey the remaining packets when the second infrared counter detects that the required number of packets for a batch has been reached, and the control cylinder continues to descend. The remaining packets are conveyed into the packaging device body through the conveying mechanism for packaging of this batch. The cylinder controls the baffle to leave the conveying mechanism and repeats the last operation to pack the next batch. The use of two infrared counters prevents the use of only one counter, which may cause the packets to be conveyed too quickly and cannot be accurately counted. The two infrared counters can realize phased buffering of the counting process with high fault tolerance, making the device more practical and efficient.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the conveying mechanism comprises two conveying rollers, the two conveying rollers are rotatably mounted between two vertical plates, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the vertical plates, an output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the conveying rollers, and a conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the two conveying rollers.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, one of the conveying rollers is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor, and the other conveying roller rotates simultaneously under the transmission action of the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the process of conveying small packages with the conveyor belt and increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a material receiving trough is fixedly mounted on one end of the two vertical plates, and the material receiving trough is arranged just below the packaging device body.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the large package after the multiple small packages are packed can be collected through the collecting chute without manual collection, which increases the practical performance and work efficiency of the device.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of infrared sensing devices are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the baffle.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the infrared sensing device is electrically connected to the cylinder through the PLC sensor, and the baffle can sense the small package below the baffle through the infrared sensing device. When there is a small package below, the cylinder will not move downward to avoid accidental injury to the small package, thereby increasing the safety protection performance of the device.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of balls are arranged on the top of the feeding trough.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the ball bearings can reduce the friction between the small packages and the feed trough, thereby preventing the small packages from piling up on the feed trough and causing blockage.
[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the first motor and the stirring rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric telescopic rod can realize the up and down movement of the stirring rod, which is convenient for stirring the small bags inside the lower hopper, thereby increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0018] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cylinder of the utility model is electrically connected to the first infrared counter and the second infrared counter respectively through the PLC sensor, the small package of instant food to be packaged is placed in the lower hopper, the first motor is started, and the first motor drives the stirring rod to stir, so that the small package of instant food inside flows out through the discharge port, enters the conveying mechanism through the lower chute, and passes through the first infrared counter. When the first infrared counter detects the number of small packages required for a batch, the cylinder is controlled to block the small packages being transported above the conveying mechanism with a baffle. Because the cylinder is closed immediately after the first infrared counter calculates, a part of the small packages that have not yet entered the lower part of the second infrared counter are blocked by the baffle. At this time, the second The infrared counter calculates how many packets are needed to reach the number of packets required for a batch, controls the cylinder to release the baffle, and continues to convey the remaining packets. When the second infrared counter detects that the number of packets required for a batch has been reached, the control cylinder continues to descend, and conveys the remaining packets into the packaging device body through the conveying mechanism for packaging of this batch. After that, the cylinder controls the baffle to leave the conveying mechanism and repeats the last operation to pack the next batch. The purpose of using two infrared counters is to prevent the use of only one counter, which may cause the packets to be conveyed too fast and cannot be accurately counted. The two infrared counters can realize staged buffering of the counting process with high fault tolerance, so that the practical performance and work efficiency of the device are relatively high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another viewing angle of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cylinder, baffle and infrared sensing device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. feed trough; 2. support plate; 3. support frame; 4. lower hopper; 5. discharge port; 6. first motor; 7. electric telescopic rod; 8. stirring rod; 9. ball bearing; 10. first connecting frame; 11. first infrared counter; 12. second connecting frame; 13. second infrared counter; 14. connecting plate; 15. cylinder; 16. infrared sensing device; 17. baffle; 18. vertical plate; 19. conveyor belt; 20. conveyor roller; 21. second motor; 22. packaging device body; 23. receiving trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 5In an embodiment of the utility model, a fast food packet counting and packaging device comprises a feed trough 1, two support plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the feed trough 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates 2, a first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 3, a stirring rod 8 is arranged directly below the first motor 6, a lower hopper 4 is fixedly installed between the two support plates 2, a discharge port 5 is opened on the side wall of the lower hopper 4, the stirring rod 8 is arranged directly above the lower hopper 4, the discharge port 5 is arranged directly above the feed trough 1, a first connecting frame 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting frame 10, and a first infrared Counter 11, two vertical plates 18 are fixedly installed on one side of the feed trough 1, a conveying mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates 18, a second connecting frame 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the two vertical plates 18, a second infrared counter 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting frame 12, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second connecting frame 12, a cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting plate 14, a baffle 17 is transmission-connected to the output end of the cylinder 15, and a packaging device body 22 is fixedly installed on one end of the two vertical plates 18; the cylinder 15 is electrically connected to the first infrared counter 11 and the second infrared counter 13 respectively through a PLC sensor, and the Small packages of instant food are put into the lower hopper 4, and the first motor 6 is started. The first motor 6 drives the stirring rod 8 to stir, so that the small packages of instant food inside flow out through the discharge port 5, enter the conveying mechanism through the lower chute, and pass through the first infrared counter 11. When the first infrared counter 11 detects the number of small packages required for a batch, the cylinder 15 is controlled to block the small packages being transported above the conveying mechanism with the baffle 17. Because the cylinder 15 is immediately closed after the first infrared counter 11 calculates, a part of the small packages that have not yet entered the lower part of the second infrared counter 13 are blocked by the baffle 17. At this time, the second infrared counter 13 calculates how many small packages are needed to reach the number required for a batch. The number of packets, the control cylinder 15 releases the baffle 17, and the remaining packets continue to be transported. When the second infrared counter 13 detects that the number of packets required for a batch has been reached, the control cylinder 15 continues to descend, and the remaining packets are transported into the packaging device body 22 through the conveying mechanism for packaging this batch. After that, the cylinder 15 controls the baffle 17 to leave the conveying mechanism and repeats the last operation to pack the next batch. The role of using two infrared counters is to prevent the use of only one counter, which may cause the packets to be transported too fast and cannot be accurately counted. The two infrared counters can realize staged buffering work for the counting process, with high fault tolerance, so that the practical performance and work efficiency of the device are relatively high.
[0027] In the present embodiment, preferably, the conveying mechanism includes two conveying rollers 20, and the two conveying rollers 20 are rotatably installed between the two vertical plates 18, and a second motor 21 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the vertical plates 18, and the output end of the second motor 21 is transmission-connected to the conveying roller 20, and a conveyor belt 19 is transmission-connected between the two conveying rollers 20; the rotation of the second motor 21 drives one of the conveying rollers 20 to rotate, and the other conveying roller 20 rotates simultaneously under the transmission action of the conveyor belt 19, thereby realizing the process of conveying small packages by the conveyor belt 19, and increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a material receiving trough 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the two vertical plates 18, and the material receiving trough 23 is arranged directly below the packaging device body 22; the material receiving trough 23 can be used to collect the large package after multiple small packages are packed, without the need for manual collection, thereby increasing the practical performance and work efficiency of the device.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of infrared sensing devices 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the baffle 17; the infrared sensing device 16 is electrically connected to the cylinder 15 through a PLC sensor, and the baffle 17 can sense the small package below the baffle 17 through the infrared sensing device 16. When there is a small package below, the cylinder 15 will not move downward to avoid accidental damage to the small package, thereby increasing the safety protection performance of the device.
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of balls 9 are provided at the top of the feed trough 1; the provision of the balls 9 can reduce the friction between the small packets and the feed trough 1, and prevent the small packets from piling up on the feed trough 1 and causing blockage.
[0031] In the present embodiment, preferably, an electric telescopic rod 7 is arranged between the first motor 6 and the stirring rod 8, one end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 8, and the output end of the first motor 6 is transmission-connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod 7; the electric telescopic rod 7 can realize the up and down movement of the stirring rod 8, so as to facilitate the stirring of the small bags inside the lower hopper 4, thereby increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0032] Working principle: The cylinder 15 is electrically connected to the first infrared counter 11 and the second infrared counter 13 through the PLC sensor respectively. The small package of instant food to be packaged is placed in the lower hopper 4, and the first motor 6 is started. The first motor 6 drives the stirring rod 8 to stir, so that the small package of instant food inside flows out through the discharge port 5 and enters the conveying mechanism through the lower chute. When passing through the first infrared counter 11, when the first infrared counter 11 detects the number of small packages required for a batch, the cylinder 15 is controlled to block the small packages being transported above the conveying mechanism with the baffle 17. Because the cylinder 15 is immediately closed after the first infrared counter 11 is calculated, a part of the small packages that have not yet entered the lower part of the second infrared counter 13 are blocked by the baffle 17. At this time, the second infrared counter The device 13 calculates how many small packets are needed to reach the number of small packets required for a batch, controls the cylinder 15 to release the baffle 17, and continues to convey the remaining small packets. When the second infrared counter 13 detects that the number of small packets required for a batch has been reached, the control cylinder 15 continues to descend, and conveys the remaining small packets into the packaging device body 22 through the conveying mechanism to package this batch. After that, the cylinder 15 controls the baffle 17 to leave the conveying mechanism and repeats the last operation to package the next batch. The role of using two infrared counters is to prevent the use of only one counter, which may cause the small packets to be conveyed too fast and cannot be accurately counted. The two infrared counters can realize staged buffering work for the counting process, with high fault tolerance, so that the practical performance and work efficiency of the device are relatively high.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.
Claims
1. A device for counting and packaging small packages of instant food, comprising a feeding trough (1), Features: Two support plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the feed trough (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two support plates (2), a first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (3), a stirring rod (8) is arranged directly below the first motor (6), a lower hopper (4) is fixedly mounted between the two support plates (2), a discharge port (5) is provided on the side wall of the lower hopper (4), the stirring rod (8) is arranged directly above the lower hopper (4), the discharge port (5) is arranged directly above the feed trough (1), a first connecting frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feed trough (1), and the top of the first connecting frame (10) is provided with a stirring rod (8) arranged directly above the lower hopper (4). A first infrared counter (11) is fixedly mounted on the end of the feeding trough (1); two vertical plates (18) are fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding trough (1); a conveying mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates (18); a second connecting frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two vertical plates (18); a second infrared counter (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second connecting frame (12); a connecting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second connecting frame (12); a cylinder (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate (14); a baffle (17) is transmission-connected to the output end of the cylinder (15); and a packaging device body (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two vertical plates (18).
2. A fast food packet counting and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: The conveying mechanism comprises two conveying rollers (20), the two conveying rollers (20) are rotatably mounted between two vertical plates (18), a second motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the vertical plates (18), an output end of the second motor (21) is transmission-connected to the conveying rollers (20), and a conveyor belt (19) is transmission-connected between the two conveying rollers (20).
3. A fast food packet counting and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: A material receiving trough (23) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two vertical plates (18), and the material receiving trough (23) is arranged directly below the packaging device body (22).
4. A fast food packet counting and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of infrared sensing devices (16) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the baffle (17).
5. A fast food packet counting and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of balls (9) are arranged at the top end of the feed trough (1).
6. A fast food packet counting and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: An electric telescopic rod (7) is arranged between the first motor (6) and the stirring rod (8); one end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (8); and the output end of the first motor (6) is transmission-connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod (7).
