Geotechnical container with partition plates and protection structure
By setting chambers and partitions in geocontainers, combined with high-density materials and inclined wall design, the problem of insufficient rigidity in traditional geocontainers is solved, and higher protective performance and construction efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420931763.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional geocontainers are made of geotextiles because the single-layer partitions are made of geotextiles, and the structural rigidity is weak, requiring a large amount of scaffolding support, and it is difficult to maintain shape and improve protective performance during filling or use.
Design a geocontainer with partitions, improve structural rigidity by providing a first chamber and the first partition, and provide an oblique wall in the accommodating cavity to increase volume and resist wave impacts, while using high-density polyethylene board or wooden board as The partition plate is provided with a positioning ring on the outside to stabilize the container.
It improves the structural rigidity and protective performance of geocontainers, reduces the number of scaffolding used, enhances the shape maintenance ability and wave resistance of the container, and reduces construction costs and time.
Smart Images
Figure CN222137359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of geotechnical containers, in particular to a geotechnical container with a partition and a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] Geocontainers are bags made of geotextiles. Geocontainers are widely used in marine engineering, water conservancy projects and other fields. Filling geocontainers with sand, gravel and soil can be piled up into dams, which can be used to protect river banks, coasts or water facilities to prevent them from being washed away or damaged by impact. Traditional water conservancy projects and marine projects require the use of a large amount of natural materials such as stone, or precast concrete blocks. In comparison, the use of geocontainers can use local materials, reduce the consumption of natural materials, and is conducive to protecting the ecological environment. It can also reduce workload, speed up construction progress, shorten construction period, and thus save project costs.
[0003] An existing geotextile container includes a plurality of interconnected cells, and two adjacent cells are separated by a single-layer partition. Since the single-layer partition is made of geotextile, it has a soft texture and weak structural rigidity, and a large number of scaffolds are required for support during filling or use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The first object of the utility model is to provide a geotechnical container with partitions having good structural rigidity.
[0005] The second object of the utility model is to provide a protective structure including the above-mentioned geotechnical container.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned first purpose, the utility model provides a geotechnical container with a partition, including a accommodating chamber with an opening facing upward, the accommodating chamber is made of geotextile, a plurality of cells are arranged in the accommodating chamber, a first chamber and a first partition are arranged between two adjacent cells, and the first partition is arranged in the first chamber.
[0007] It can be seen from the above scheme that by setting up the first chamber to accommodate the first partition, setting up the first partition is beneficial to improving the structural rigidity of the geocontainer, facilitating the filling of fillers and maintaining the shape of the geocontainer for a long time, improving its protective performance and reducing the amount of scaffolding used.
[0008] A further solution is that the first chamber is provided with a first entrance and exit upwardly, the first entrance and exit is lower than the opening and communicated with the opening.
[0009] A further solution is that the first chamber includes two first cavity walls, the first cavity walls are made of fabric, and the two first cavity walls are sewn into a pocket structure with one side open and three sides closed.
[0010] A further solution is that the accommodating cavity is provided with a second chamber and a second partition at both ends thereof, and the second partition is arranged in the second chamber.
[0011] A further solution is that a second cavity wall is connected to the end wall of the accommodating cavity, the second cavity wall is made of fabric, and a second cavity is formed between the end wall of the accommodating cavity and the second cavity wall; the second cavity is provided with a second entrance and exit upward, the second entrance and exit is lower than the opening and connected to the opening.
[0012] A further solution is that the accommodating chamber has at least one inclined wall, which is connected between the two end walls of the accommodating chamber, and is respectively connected to multiple first chambers, so that at least one side of the first chamber extends along the inclined wall, the shape of the first partition matches the shape of the first chamber, and at least one side of the second chamber extends along the inclined wall, and the shape of the second partition matches the shape of the second chamber.
[0013] It can be seen from the above scheme that by setting the inclined wall, on the one hand, the volume of the accommodating cavity can be increased, and on the other hand, when in use, one side of the inclined wall is facing the river or sea water, which is beneficial to reducing the height and impact force of the waves.
[0014] A further solution is that the first partition plate and the second partition plate are high-density polyethylene plates and / or wooden plates.
[0015] A further solution is that a plurality of positioning rings are arranged on the outer side of the geotextile container.
[0016] In order to achieve the above-mentioned second purpose, the utility model provides a protective structure, including the above-mentioned geotechnical container with partitions, and the cells of the geotechnical container are filled with fillers.
[0017] A further solution is that the number of the geocontainers is at least two, and the two geocontainers are stacked one above the other, or the two geocontainers are arranged in a row along their extension direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the geotechnical container of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the first partition in the first embodiment of the geotechnical container of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the geotechnical container of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the third embodiment of the geotechnical container of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the protective structure of the utility model.
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Example of geocontainer with partition:
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present embodiment provides a geotechnical container 1a with a partition, comprising a receiving cavity with an opening 11 upwardly opened, the receiving cavity is sewn by geotextile, and a plurality of cells 12 are arranged along the length direction of the receiving cavity, and the number of cells 12 can be set according to actual needs, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the geocontainer 1a / 1b is provided with ten cells 12; Figure 4 As shown, the geocontainer 1c may be provided with five cells 12. The cells 12 are used to contain fillers such as sand, gravel, and soil. The four sides of the opening 11 of the accommodating cavity can be folded toward the inside of the accommodating cavity, so as to facilitate the sealing of the opening 11 after the filling is completed.
[0026] A first chamber 2 and a first partition 3 are provided between two adjacent cells 12, and the first partition 3 is provided in the first chamber 2. The first chamber 2 is provided with a first entrance and exit upward, and the first entrance and exit is lower than the opening 11 and communicated with the opening 11. The first partition 3 passes through the opening 11 and enters the first chamber 2 from the first entrance and exit, and the top wall of the first partition 3 is flush with the first entrance and exit, or the top wall of the first partition 3 is slightly lower than the first entrance and exit. The first entrance and exit can be provided openly, or the first entrance and exit can be sutured with sutures after the first partition 3 is installed.
[0027] The first chamber 2 includes two oppositely arranged first chamber walls 21, which are made of fabric, preferably geotextile; three sides of the two first chamber walls 21 are sewn together, and the three sides are the other three sides except the side where the first entrance and exit are located, so that the first chamber 2 forms a pocket structure with one side open and three sides closed.
[0028] The accommodating cavity is provided with a second chamber 4 and a second partition at both ends in the length direction. The second chamber 4 is provided with a second entrance and exit upward, and the second entrance and exit is lower than the opening 11 and communicated with the opening 11. Preferably, the second entrance and exit are flush with the first entrance and exit. The second partition is arranged in the second chamber 4. The top wall of the second partition is flush with the second entrance and exit, or the top wall of the second partition is slightly lower than the second entrance and exit. The second entrance and exit can be open, or the second entrance and exit can be sutured with sutures after the second partition is installed. Specifically:
[0029] A second cavity wall 41 is connected to the end wall of the accommodating cavity. The second cavity wall 41 is preferably arranged on the inner side of the end wall of the accommodating cavity. The second cavity wall 41 is made of fabric, preferably geotextile. A second cavity 4 with a pocket structure is formed between the end wall of the accommodating cavity and the second cavity wall 41.
[0030] The vertical cross-section of the accommodating cavity can be set to be rectangular, square or trapezoidal. In this embodiment, a trapezoidal shape is used as an example. The cross-sectional shape of the accommodating cavity in this embodiment refers to the cross-sectional shape after the accommodating cavity is filled with fillers and its opening 11 is blocked. Figure 1 For the structure when the opening 11 is open, after the filling material is filled, the edges around the opening 11 need to be folded inwards.
[0031] The accommodating chamber has at least one inclined wall 13, and this embodiment takes the setting of an inclined wall 13 as an example. The inclined wall 13 is connected between the two end walls of the accommodating chamber, and the inclined wall 13 is respectively connected to the plurality of first chambers 2, so that at least one side of the first chamber 2 extends along the inclined wall 13, and the shape of the first partition 3 matches the shape of the first chamber 2, that is, the cross-sectional shape of the first chamber 2 and the cross-sectional shape of the first partition 3 are both the same as the cross-sectional shape of the accommodating chamber; at least one side of the second chamber 4 extends along the inclined wall 13, and the shape of the second partition matches the shape of the second chamber 4, that is, the cross-sectional shape of the second chamber 4 and the cross-sectional shape of the second partition are both the same as the cross-sectional shape of the accommodating chamber.
[0032] The first separator 3 and the second separator are high-density polyethylene plates and / or wooden plates.
[0033] A plurality of positioning rings 6 are arranged on the outer side of the geocontainer 1a / 1b / 1c, and the plurality of positioning rings 6 are arranged on the upper middle part and / or the bottom of the geocontainer 1a. Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of positioning rings 6 are arranged at the middle and upper part of the geocontainer 1a, that is, the height of the positioning ring 6 is substantially equal to the height of the first inlet and outlet and the second inlet and outlet; Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of positioning rings 6 are respectively arranged at the upper middle part and the bottom of the geocontainer 1b / 1c.
[0034] Protection structure embodiment:
[0035] See also Figure 5 The present embodiment provides a protective structure, including the geotechnical container with partitions in the above embodiment, and the cells of the geotechnical container are filled with fillers such as soil or sand.
[0036] The number of geocontainers is at least two. In one embodiment, two geocontainers are stacked one above the other, and the inclined walls of the two geocontainers are both facing the river water or sea water side. Figure 5As shown, the bottom width of the upper geocontainer 10 is less than or equal to the top width of the lower geocontainer 20, and the length of the upper geocontainer 10 is equal to the length of the lower geocontainer 20. River water or sea water can be intercepted by the protective structure, and can also flood the protective structure. When the river water or sea water floods the protective structure, the river water or sea water will carry sand particles over the top of the protective structure and accumulate on the back of the protective structure, thereby forming a natural sand dune on the back of the protective structure.
[0037] In another embodiment, the two geocontainers can be arranged in parallel along the extension direction thereof, that is, the two geocontainers can be arranged in parallel along the extension direction of the river bank or the coast.
[0038] From the above, it can be seen that the utility model provides a first chamber for accommodating a first partition. The provision of the first partition is beneficial to improving the structural rigidity of the geocontainer, facilitating the filling of fillers and maintaining the shape of the geocontainer for a long time, thereby improving its protective performance.
[0039] Finally, it should be emphasized that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A geotechnical container with a partition, comprising a receiving cavity with an opening upward, the receiving cavity is made of geotextile, and a plurality of cells are arranged in the receiving cavity, characterized in that: A first chamber and a first partition are arranged between two adjacent cells, and the first partition is arranged in the first chamber.
2. The geotechnical container with partition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first chamber is provided with a first entrance and exit upwardly, and the first entrance and exit is lower than the opening and communicated with the opening.
3. The geotechnical container with partitions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first chamber comprises two first chamber walls, the first chamber walls are made of fabric, and the two first chamber walls are sewn into a pocket structure with one side open and three sides closed.
4. The geotechnical container with partitions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating cavity is provided with a second chamber and a second partition at both ends thereof, and the second partition is arranged in the second chamber.
5. The geotechnical container with partitions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end wall of the accommodating cavity is connected with a second cavity wall, the second cavity wall is made of fabric, and the second cavity is formed between the end wall of the accommodating cavity and the second cavity wall; The second chamber is provided with a second entrance and exit upwardly, and the second entrance and exit is lower than the opening and communicated with the opening.
6. The geotechnical container with partitions according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The accommodating cavity has at least one inclined wall, which is connected between the two end walls of the accommodating cavity, and is respectively connected to multiple first chambers, so that at least one side of the first chamber extends along the inclined wall, the shape of the first partition plate matches the shape of the first chamber, and at least one side of the second chamber extends along the inclined wall, and the shape of the second partition plate matches the shape of the second chamber.
7. The geotechnical container with partitions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first separator and the second separator are high-density polyethylene plates and / or wooden plates.
8. The geotechnical container with partitions according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning rings are arranged on the outer side of the geotechnical container.
9. A protective structure, characterized in that: The geocontainer with partitions comprises the geocontainer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the cells of the geocontainer are filled with fillers.
10. The protective structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of the geocontainers is at least two, and the two geocontainers are stacked up and down, or the two geocontainers are arranged in an array along the extension direction thereof.