Automatic hydraulic discharging system
The automatic hydraulic discharging system addresses the sanitation and operational challenges of existing equipment by using an electrically driven door panel to control discharge, ensuring easy and sanitary material handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420984176.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing harmless treatment equipment for organic waste, such as livestock and poultry carcasses, operates with poor sanitation and requires manual operation of discharge doors, leading to foul odors and operational difficulties.
An automatic hydraulic discharging system with an electrically driven door panel that rotates within a discharging plate, utilizing limit rods, connecting blocks, and a rubber plate to control material flow, allowing for easy opening and closing of the discharge outlet.
The system provides convenient and sanitary operation by automatically controlling the discharge of materials, preventing leakage and reducing environmental pollution and health risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222137634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of harmless treatment of organic solid waste, in particular to an automatic hydraulic discharging system. Background Art
[0002] In poultry and livestock farming, if animal carcasses are not handled in time, they will ferment quickly and produce a large amount of gas containing substances such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, phenols, amines and methane. The foul smell not only pollutes the environment, but also causes respiratory diseases in animals and humans. The harmless treatment equipment is an integrated set of equipment specially designed to handle organic waste such as livestock and poultry carcasses. The treatment process is divided into four components: mixing and crushing, high-temperature fermentation, drying evaporation and gas purification.
[0003] At present, the existing harmless treatment equipment operates by manually opening and closing the discharge door. The equipment has poor sanitation, pungent odor, and is difficult to operate manually. Therefore, the utility model proposes an automatic hydraulic discharge system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic hydraulic discharging system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic hydraulic discharging system, comprising: a door panel, a discharging plate 1, the outer end of the discharging plate 1 is slidably connected to a discharging plate 2, and the discharging plate 1 is fixedly connected to the discharging plate 2 by an adjusting bolt;
[0006] The door panel is located inside the first discharging plate, the upper end of the door panel is rotatably connected with an electric push rod, the rear end of the door panel is fixedly installed with a buffer pad, and the lower end of the door panel is fixedly installed with a rubber plate.
[0007] Preferably, both left and right ends of the discharge plate 1 are provided with fixing holes, and both left and right ends of the discharge plate 2 are provided with strip holes, and one end of the adjusting bolt passes through the strip hole and the fixing hole and is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0008] Preferably, limit rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls at both ends of the left and right sides of the discharge plate, and the outer walls of the limit rods can contact the inner walls at both ends of the left and right sides of the door panel.
[0009] Preferably, connection blocks are provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the door panel, a U-shaped block is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connection block, and the U-shaped block is sleeved on the upper end of the door panel and fixed by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, a second fixing block is fixedly mounted on the outer end side wall of the door panel, the second fixing block is rotatably connected to the rotating block via an axle pin, a fixing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating block, and a through hole is opened on the side wall of the fixing cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a fixing block 1 via an axle pin, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing block 1, and a circular hole is opened on the side wall of the lower end of the electric push rod.
[0012] Preferably, a limit pin is slidably connected in the through hole, one end of the limit pin slides through the through hole and is inserted into the circular hole, a spring is sleeved on the outer end side wall of the limit pin, one end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the other end side wall of the limit pin.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The door panel is driven to move by an electric push rod, and the door panel rotates in the discharge plate 1 through the connecting block until the inner end side wall of the discharge plate 1 contacts the outer wall of the limit rod. At this time, the rubber plate contacts the lower end inner wall of the discharge plate 1 to block the outlet of the discharge plate 1 to prevent the material from flowing out. When the outlet needs to be opened, the electric push rod is retracted and the door panel is rotated to open the outlet to allow the material to flow out. The operation is convenient and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model after installation;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the first and second discharging plates of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of area A.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Crushing cylinder; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Fixed block 1; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Fixed cylinder; 7. Through hole; 8. Limit pin; 9. Spring; 10. Rotating block; 11. Fixed block 2; 12. Door panel; 13. Buffer pad; 14. Rubber sheet; 15. Connecting block; 16. U-shaped block; 17. Discharge plate 1; 18. Fixed hole; 19. Limit rod; 20. Discharge plate 2; 21. Strip hole; 22. Adjusting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic hydraulic discharging system, comprising: a door panel 12, a discharging plate 17, one end of the discharging plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the crushing cylinder 2, and is connected to the interior of the crushing cylinder 2, the outer end of the discharging plate 17 is slidably connected with the discharging plate 20, the discharging plate 17 is fixedly connected with the discharging plate 20 by an adjusting bolt 22, the left and right ends of the discharging plate 17 are provided with fixing holes 18, the left and right ends of the discharging plate 20 are provided with strip holes 21, one end of the adjusting bolt 22 passes through the strip hole 21 and the fixing hole 18 and is threadedly connected with a nut, by sliding the adjusting bolt 22 in the strip hole 21, the length of the discharging plate 17 and the discharging plate 20 can be changed, thereby changing the length of the discharging port, which is more convenient to use.
[0025] Limit rods 19 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the discharge plate 17, the door panel 12 is located in the discharge plate 17, a buffer pad 13 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the door panel 12, and a rubber plate 14 is fixedly installed on the lower end. Connecting blocks 15 are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the door panel 12, and a U-shaped block 16 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting block 15. The U-shaped block 16 is sleeved on the upper end of the door panel 12 and fixed by bolts. The connecting block 15, one end away from the U-shaped block 16, is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the crushing barrel 2 through an axle pin, so that the door panel 12 can rotate in the discharge plate 17, and at the same time, it plays a role in facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the door panel 12.
[0026] A fixing block 2 11 is fixedly installed on the outer end side wall of the door panel 12, and the fixing block 2 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 10 through an axle pin. A fixing cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating block 10, and a through hole 7 is provided on the side wall of the fixing cylinder 6. The upper end of the electric push rod 5 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 1 4 through an axle pin, and a mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing block 1 4. The mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer shell 1 through bolts, so that the electric push rod 5 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 1, and a circular hole is provided on the lower end side wall of the electric push rod 5. The lower end of the electric push rod 5 can be slidably inserted into the fixing cylinder 6, and the through hole 7 is connected to the circular hole.
[0027] A limit pin 8 is slidably connected in the through hole 7, one end of the limit pin 8 slides through the through hole 7 and is inserted into the circular hole, a spring 9 is sleeved on the outer end side wall of the limit pin 8, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 6, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the other end side wall of the limit pin 8. At this time, the spring 9 is in a balanced state, and the lower end of the electric push rod 5 is fixed in the fixed cylinder 6, and the door panel 12 can be driven to rotate by the electric push rod 5. When the output end of the electric push rod 5 is extended, the door panel 12 is driven to move downward, and the outer wall of the limit rod 19 can contact the inner walls of the left and right ends of the door panel 12, and at the same time, the rubber plate 14 contacts the inner end of the discharge plate 17. At this time, the door panel 12 and the outlet of the discharge plate 17 are blocked to prevent material from flowing out.
[0028] When the limit pin 8 is pulled outward, the limit pin 8 moves through the tension spring 9 and separates from the round hole, so that the electric push rod 5 and the fixing tube 6 can be separated, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the door panel 12.
[0029] When the device is working, the door panel 12 is driven to move by the electric push rod 5, and the door panel 12 rotates in the discharge plate 17 through the connecting block 15 until the inner end side wall of the discharge plate 17 contacts the outer wall of the limit rod 19. At this time, the rubber plate 14 contacts the lower end inner wall of the discharge plate 17 to block the outlet of the discharge plate 17 to prevent the material from flowing out. When the outlet needs to be opened, the electric push rod 5 is retracted to rotate the door panel 12 to open the outlet and allow the material to flow out.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic hydraulic discharging system, comprising: The door panel (12) and the first discharge plate (17) are characterized in that: the outer end of the first discharge plate (17) is slidably connected to the second discharge plate (20), and the first discharge plate (17) is fixedly connected to the second discharge plate (20) by an adjusting bolt (22); The door panel (12) is located inside the discharge plate (17), the upper end of the door panel (12) is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (5), the rear end of the door panel (12) is fixedly mounted with a buffer pad (13), and the lower end of the door panel (12) is fixedly mounted with a rubber plate (14).
2. The automatic hydraulic discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the first discharge plate (17) are both provided with fixing holes (18), and the left and right ends of the second discharge plate (20) are both provided with strip holes (21), and one end of the adjusting bolt (22) passes through the strip hole (21) and the fixing hole (18) and is threadedly connected with a nut.
3. The automatic hydraulic discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls at both left and right ends of the discharge plate (17), and the outer walls of the limiting rods (19) can contact the inner walls at both left and right ends of the door panel (12).
4. The automatic hydraulic discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the upper end of the door panel (12) are both provided with connection blocks (15), the lower end of the connection block (15) is fixedly mounted with a U-shaped block (16), and the U-shaped block (16) is sleeved on the upper end of the door panel (12) and fixed by bolts.
5. The automatic hydraulic discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixed block (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer end side wall of the door panel (12); the second fixed block (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (10) via an axle pin; a fixed cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating block (10); a through hole (7) is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder (6).
6. The automatic hydraulic discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the electric push rod (5) is rotatably connected to a fixing block (4) via an axle pin, a mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing block (4), and a circular hole is opened on the side wall of the lower end of the electric push rod (5).
7. The automatic hydraulic discharging system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit pin (8) is slidably connected in the through hole (7), one end of the limit pin (8) slides through the through hole (7) and is inserted into the circular hole, a spring (9) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the limit pin (8), one end of the spring (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing cylinder (6), and the other end is fixedly mounted on the other side wall of the limit pin (8).
