Machine-made sand conveying device
By designing the combination of brush roller assembly and hopper in the machined sand conveying device, the problem of silt clumping on the conveyor belt cannot be cleaned, the effective conveying and cleaning of the machined sand is achieved, and the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420381061.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process, the machined sand is bonded to the conveyor belt due to moisture, which makes it impossible to clean effectively and the existing scrapers are not thoroughly cleaned.
A machined sand conveying device is designed, including installing a hopper and brush roller assembly at the output end of the conveyor belt. The brush roller assembly is connected to the active roller through a sprocket mechanism. The brushes on the brush barrel can be adjusted to clean the conveyor belt. silt clumps and scrape them into the hopper.
The silt clump on the surface of the conveyor belt is completely cleaned, with a simple and flexible structure, ensuring the effective conveying and cleaning of the machined sand.
Smart Images

Figure CN222137893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of conveying devices, in particular to a machine-made sand conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Artificial sand is made of fine particles by crushing sand and gravel. In the sand and gravel crushing process, in order to reduce dust spillage, the equipment will spray water mist to remove dust and soak part of the artificial sand. In addition, sand and gravel may be soaked by rainwater during storage in outdoor venues. The artificial sand processed under the above circumstances will be partially adhered to the conveyor belt due to the presence of moisture, and will not be able to fall at the output end of the conveyor belt.
[0003] During long-term use, as the conveyor belt circulates, there will be a large amount of fallen silt particles on the ground below the length direction of the conveyor belt that need to be cleaned; in order to reduce the occurrence of the above situation, the existing conveying equipment usually installs a group of scrapers at the output end of the conveyor belt for scraping, but there is still a problem that the scraping is not thorough enough. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology and provide a machine-made sand conveying device.
[0005] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A machine-made sand conveying device comprises a frame, a conveyor belt and a hopper arranged on the frame;
[0007] The conveyor belt is provided with an active roller at the output end, and the hopper is provided below the output end of the conveyor belt; the hopper is provided with a brush roller assembly for brushing the surface of the conveyor belt, the brush roller assembly includes a transverse axis parallel to the active roller and a brush cylinder sleeved on the transverse axis, bristles are provided on the outer peripheral side wall of the brush cylinder, the brush cylinder is connected to the active roller through a sprocket mechanism, and both ends of the transverse axis are adjustable and mounted on the hopper.
[0008] Furthermore, a group of arc-shaped holes are formed on the side walls on both sides of the hopper, and the center of the arc-shaped edges of the arc-shaped holes is located on the axis of the active roller, and the two ends of the horizontal axis are respectively passed through a group of the arc-shaped holes;
[0009] A group of ball joints located below the arc-shaped hole are also installed on each side wall of the hopper. The upper end of the ball pin rod in the ball joint passes through the horizontal axis on the same side. The ball pin rod is sleeved with a spring for supporting the horizontal axis. The end of the ball pin rod is threadedly connected with a nut pressed against the horizontal axis.
[0010] Furthermore, the ball pin rod comprises a polished rod section and a threaded section, wherein the lower end of the polished rod section of the ball pin rod is mounted on the ball pin body in the ball joint, and the nut is mounted on the threaded section.
[0011] Furthermore, a group of support platforms are welded on the outer walls on both sides of the hopper, and the ball pin seat in the ball joint is installed on the support platforms.
[0012] Furthermore, a horizontal extension portion is provided at the upper end of the hopper, and side walls on both sides of the extension portion are detachably mounted on the frame by bolts.
[0013] Furthermore, the nut is a butterfly nut.
[0014] Furthermore, the sprocket mechanism includes a first sprocket arranged at the end of the brush cylinder and a second sprocket on the active roller, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain.
[0015] Furthermore, a sprocket cover is also installed on the sprocket mechanism.
[0016] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0017] In the machine-made sand conveying device of the utility model, a hopper is installed on the frame at the output end of the conveyor belt, and a brush roller assembly is rotatably installed on the hopper. The brush roller assembly is connected to the active roller of the conveyor belt through a sprocket mechanism. During the conveyor belt conveying machine-made sand, the powdery sand agglomerates adhered to its surface are scraped into the hopper below under the cleaning of the brush on the brush cylinder; the positions of the two ends of the horizontal axis in the brush roller assembly are adjustable up and down, so that the distance between the brush on the brush cylinder and the surface of the conveyor belt can be flexibly adjusted according to the powdery sand agglomeration situation, the structure is simple, and the cleaning is convenient and thorough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the machine-made sand conveying device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the brush roller assembly and the hopper of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged view of part A;
[0021] Icons: 10-frame, 20-hopper, 200-arc hole, 201-support platform, 21-extension, 210-mounting hole, 30-conveyor belt, 300-active roller, 40-brush roller assembly, 400-brush cylinder, 401-brush bristles, 402-horizontal axis, 50-motor, 60-ball joint, 600-ball pin seat, 601-ball pin body, 602-ball pin rod, 6020-naked rod section, 6021-threaded section, 603-nut, 70-sprocket mechanism, 700-first sprocket, 701-second sprocket, 702-chain, 703-sprocket cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The utility model discloses a machine-made sand conveying device, which includes a frame 10, a hopper 20 and a conveyor belt 30.
[0024] The conveyor belt 30 is installed on the frame 10, and a motor 50 is arranged beside the frame 10. The motor 50 is connected to an active roller 300 arranged on one side of the output end of the conveyor belt 30 through a pulley mechanism. The conveyor belt 30 is kept in operation under the drive of the motor 50.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The hopper 20 is arranged in an inclined shape, and has a group of horizontal extensions 21 at its upper end. The side walls on both sides of the extensions 21 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 210. The extensions 21 can be detachably fixed to the frame 10 by passing bolts through the mounting holes 210, so that the hopper 20 is fixed to the output end of the conveyor belt 30, and the hopper 20 is located below the conveyor belt 30. After the machine-made sand output by the conveyor belt 30 falls into the hopper 20, it is exported to the subsequent storage site through the hopper 20.
[0026] Among them, the hopper 20 is also provided with a brush roller assembly 40 for brushing the surface of the conveyor belt 30, and the brush roller assembly 40 includes a horizontal axis 402, a brush cylinder 400 rotatably mounted on the horizontal axis 402, and bristles 401 installed on the outer wall of the brush cylinder 400, wherein the horizontal axis 402 is parallel to the active roller 300, and the two ends of the horizontal axis 402 are installed on the side walls on both sides of the hopper 20.
[0027] Among them, refer to Figure 2The brush cylinder 400 is driven and connected to the active roller 300 through a sprocket mechanism 70, that is, a first sprocket 700 is installed at the end of the brush cylinder 400, and a second sprocket 701 is installed at the end of the active roller 300. The first sprocket 700 and the second sprocket 701 are connected by a chain 702. In addition, a sprocket cover 703 for dust prevention is also installed on the sprocket mechanism 70. During the operation of the conveyor belt 30 driven by the motor 50, the active roller 300 drives the brush cylinder 400 to rotate through the sprocket mechanism 70. At this time, the bristles 401 on the brush cylinder 400 can brush off the powder sand agglomerates on the surface of the conveyor belt 30 and drop them into the hopper 20 below.
[0028] Taking into account that different water contents in machine-made sand will result in different sizes of powdered sand agglomerates, the distance between the brush roller assembly 40 and the surface of the conveyor belt 30 will affect the cleaning effect of the bristles 401. Therefore, both ends of the horizontal axis 402 are installed on the hopper 20 in a liftable and adjustable manner, and the distance between the brush roller assembly 40 and the conveyor belt 30 can be adjusted.
[0029] The tightness of the chain 702 within a certain range does not affect the operation of the sprocket mechanism 70, that is, the vertical lifting of the horizontal axis 402 does not affect the sprocket mechanism 70 transmitting power to the brush roller assembly 40. Therefore, in some embodiments, the two ends of the horizontal axis 402 can be lifted and lowered by threaded push rods.
[0030] In a more preferred embodiment, in order to ensure that the tightness of the chain 702 remains consistent during the lifting and lowering of the horizontal axis 402, refer to Figure 3 A group of arc holes 200 are respectively opened on the side walls on both sides of the hopper 20, and the center of the arc side of each group of arc holes 200 is located on the axis of the active roller 300. The two ends of the horizontal axis 402 are respectively penetrated in a group of arc holes 200. During the up and down movement of the horizontal axis 402 in the arc hole 200, the distance between the horizontal axis 402 and the active roller 300 remains unchanged. Therefore, the lifting and lowering of the horizontal axis 402 does not affect the tightness of the chain 702.
[0031] Accordingly, in order to facilitate the lifting and lowering adjustment of the horizontal axis 402, refer to Figure 3A group of ball joints 60 located below the arc hole 200 are also installed on both side walls of the hopper 20, that is, a group of support platforms 201 are welded on the outer walls on both sides of the hopper 20, and the ball pin seat 600 in the ball joint 60 is installed on the support platform 201, wherein the ball pin rod 602 in the ball joint 60 includes a smooth rod section 6020 and a threaded section 6021, wherein the lower end of the smooth rod section 6020 of the ball pin rod 602 is installed on the ball pin body 601 in the ball joint 60, and the threaded section 6021 at the upper end of the ball pin rod 602 passes through the horizontal axis 402 on the same side, and a spring for supporting the horizontal axis 402 is sleeved on the smooth rod section 6020, and a nut 603 pressed against the horizontal axis 402 is connected to the threaded section 6021, wherein the threaded mesh 603 adopts a butterfly nut, and the spring can be extended / compressed by tightening / loosening the threaded mesh 603, thereby adjusting the height of the entire brush roller assembly 40.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A machine-made sand conveying device, comprising a frame (10) and a conveyor belt (30) and a hopper (20) arranged on the frame (10), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (30) is provided with a driving roller (300) at the output end, and the hopper (20) is provided below the output end of the conveyor belt (30); the hopper (20) is provided with a brush roller assembly (40) for brushing the surface of the conveyor belt (30), the brush roller assembly (40) comprising a transverse axis (402) parallel to the driving roller (300) and a brush cylinder (400) sleeved on the transverse axis (402), bristles (401) are provided on the outer peripheral side wall of the brush cylinder (400), the brush cylinder (400) is drivingly connected to the driving roller (300) via a sprocket mechanism (70), and the two ends of the transverse axis (402) are mounted on the hopper (20) in a manner that allows for adjustment in the manner of lifting and lowering.
2. The machine-made sand conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of arc-shaped holes (200) are respectively opened on the side walls of both sides of the hopper (20) in a relative manner, and the center of the arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped hole (200) is located on the axis of the active roller (300), and the two ends of the horizontal axis (402) are respectively passed through a group of the arc-shaped holes (200); A group of ball joints (60) located below the arc-shaped hole (200) are also installed on the two side walls of the hopper (20), and the upper end of the ball pin rod (602) in the ball joint (60) passes through the horizontal axis (402) on the same side, and a spring for supporting the horizontal axis (402) is sleeved on the ball pin rod (602), and the end of the ball pin rod (602) is threadedly connected to a nut (603) pressed against the horizontal axis (402).
3. The machine-made sand conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball pin rod (602) comprises a smooth rod section (6020) and a threaded section (6021), wherein the lower end of the smooth rod section (6020) of the ball pin rod (602) is mounted on the ball pin body (601) in the ball joint (60), and the nut (603) is mounted on the threaded section (6021).
4. The machine-made sand conveying device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A group of support platforms (201) are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the hopper (20), and the ball pin seat (600) in the ball joint (60) is installed on the support platforms (201).
5. The machine-made sand conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hopper (20) is provided with a horizontal extension part (21), and the side walls of the extension part (21) are detachably mounted on the frame (10) by means of bolts.
6. The machine-made sand conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nut (603) is a butterfly nut (603).
7. The machine-made sand conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprocket mechanism (70) comprises a first sprocket (700) arranged at the end of the brush cylinder (400) and a second sprocket (701) on the active roller (300), and the first sprocket (700) and the second sprocket (701) are connected via a chain (702).
8. The machine-made sand conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sprocket cover (703) is also installed on the sprocket mechanism (70).
