Poultry embryo allantoic fluid continuous harvesting device
By designing a continuous harvesting device for allantoic fluid of avian embryos composed of conveyor belts and detection components, the problems of discontinuous harvesting and contamination of allantoic fluid of avian embryos in the prior art are solved, and efficient harvesting and allantoic fluid of multiple bird embryos are achieved. Quality assurance reduces resource waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420709832.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing avian embryo allanto liquid harvesting device has a single structure, which is inconvenient for continuous harvesting of multiple avian embryos. The allanto liquid absorbed is not clean or broken and is likely to contaminate the harvested allanto liquid, resulting in waste of resources.
A continuous harvesting device for allantoic fluid of avian embryos including a conveyor belt, placing plate, bracket, cylinder, liquid collection box, hose, peristaltic pump, detection assembly and solenoid valve is designed to convey the bird embryos through the conveyor belt, using steel needles and soft The tube absorbs allanto fluid and detects the liquid mass through the detection components and filters. The solenoid valve controls the harvesting process to prevent contamination.
The continuous harvest of multiple bird embryos has been achieved, the waste of allanto fluid is reduced, the quality of allanto fluid is ensured, and the cost waste is reduced.
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Figure CN222139145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of avian embryo allantoic fluid, in particular to a device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid. Background Art
[0002] Chicken embryos are chicken embryos. They are an important model for studying animal development and have been widely used in the study of developmental biology. Chicken embryos are placed on egg trays or egg racks with the air chamber facing upward. After disinfection with iodine tincture and alcohol, sterile tweezers are used to knock open the eggshell of the air chamber or remove the transparent tape of the artificial egg window to expose the egg membrane. Be careful not to let the egg shell debris fall into the chicken embryo. Allantoic fluid: After the air chamber is opened, use sterile ophthalmic tweezers to slowly tear off the egg shell membrane, then clamp the chorioallantoic membrane and gently lift it up. Use a Pasteur pipette to pierce the chorioallantoic membrane and directly absorb the allantoic fluid. To prevent the amnion from blocking the pipette mouth, use tweezers to gently press down the amnion and fetal membrane, and then absorb it. Each chicken embryo can generally collect about 8mL of allantoic fluid. In the production of avian embryo virus inactivated vaccines, the industry currently basically adopts a fully automatic harvesting method to harvest chicken embryo allantoic fluid (embryo fluid).
[0003] The existing avian embryo allantoic fluid harvesting device has a single structure, which is not convenient for continuous harvesting of multiple avian embryos. Moreover, when the sucked allantoic fluid is unclean or spoiled, it is easy to contaminate the harvested allantoic fluid, resulting in great waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for continuous harvesting of avian embryo allantoic fluid, comprising an operating table, a conveyor belt is provided on the surface of the operating table, a placing plate is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, a bracket is provided on the surface of the operating table, a cylinder is provided at the bottom of the bracket, a connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the cylinder, a supporting plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, a steel needle is connected through the surface of the supporting plate, a liquid collecting box is provided at the top of the steel needle, a hose is provided at the top of the liquid collecting box, a peristaltic pump is provided at the end of the hose, a detection component is provided at the output end of the peristaltic pump, a solenoid valve is provided at the output end of the detection component, a liquid inlet pipe is provided at the output end of the detection component, and a collecting tank is provided at the end of the liquid inlet pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the detection component consists of a relay tank, a detection test paper and a filter net, the detection test paper is provided inside the relay tank, and the filter net is provided at the output end of the relay tank.
[0007] Preferably, a placement groove is provided on the surface of the placement plate, and the position of the placement groove corresponds to the steel needle.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided on the top of the support plate, and the support plate and the connecting plate are fixedly connected by the connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the ends of the five steel needles are movably connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting box, the end of the hose is movably connected to the top of the liquid collecting box, and the output end of the detection component is movably connected to the end of the liquid inlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the bracket, and the shape and position of the groove are adapted to the hose, and a vacuum pump is provided at the connection end between the collection tank and the liquid inlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the operating table is provided with supporting legs, and the detection components and collection tanks are arranged in a linear array in five groups.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] In the utility model, a liquid collecting box, a hose, a peristaltic pump, a detection component and a solenoid valve are adopted, a steel needle is inserted into the chicken embryo, and the peristaltic pump is turned on. Under the action of the peristaltic pump, the allantoic fluid in the chicken embryo is sucked into the liquid collecting box and enters the relay tank through the hose. Since the relay tank is made of transparent material, whether the sucked allantoic fluid is damaged can be detected by observing the color change of the detection test paper, and impurities such as eggshells in the allantoic fluid can be filtered out through the filter net. By setting five groups of liquid collecting boxes, the allantoic fluid harvested together is divided into five groups for harvesting. When it is found that the detection test paper of a certain group detects that the allantoic fluid is damaged, the solenoid valve is closed to prevent it from contaminating the harvested allantoic fluid, so that it is convenient to continuously harvest multiple avian embryos and reduce the waste of cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of the detection component of the present utility model.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Operating table; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Placement tray; 4. Placement slot; 5. Support plate; 6. Liquid collection box; 7. Bracket; 8. Cylinder; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Hose; 11. Peristaltic pump; 12. Detection component; 1201. Relay tank; 1202. Test paper; 1203. Filter; 13. Solenoid valve; 14. Liquid inlet pipe; 15. Collection tank; 16. Steel needle; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid comprises an operating table 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the surface of the operating table 1, a placing plate 3 is conveniently conveyed by the conveyor belt 2, a placing plate 3 is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, a placing groove 4 is opened on the surface of the placing plate 3, and the avian embryo is placed in the placing groove 4, a bracket 7 is arranged on the surface of the operating table 1, a cylinder 8 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket 7, and a steel needle 16 is conveniently driven to rise and fall by the cylinder 8, a connecting plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 9, a supporting plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 5, and a connecting plate 9 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 5. The connecting rod 17 is provided, and the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 9 by the connecting rod 17. The surface of the support plate 5 is penetrated and connected with a steel needle 16. The top of the steel needle 16 is provided with a liquid collecting box 6. The top of the liquid collecting box 6 is provided with a hose 10. The end of the hose 10 is provided with a peristaltic pump 11. The negative pressure of the peristaltic pump 11 facilitates the absorption of allantoic fluid through the steel needle 16. The output end of the peristaltic pump 11 is provided with a detection component 12. The detection component 12 is composed of a relay tank 1201, a detection test paper 1202 and a filter 1203. The relay tank 1201 is made of a transparent material. , which is convenient for personnel to observe the color change of the test paper 1202. The relay tank 1201 is provided with a test paper 1202 inside. By observing the color change of the test paper 1202, it is possible to detect whether the allantoic fluid is damaged. The output end of the relay tank 1201 is provided with a filter net 1203, through which impurities such as eggshells are filtered out. The output end of the detection component 12 is provided with a solenoid valve 13, through which the harvest of a certain group of allantoic fluid can be controlled. The output end of the detection component 12 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 14, and the ends of the five steel needles 16 are connected to the The bottom of the liquid collecting box 6 is movably connected, the end of the hose 10 is movably connected to the top of the liquid collecting box 6, and the output end of the detection component 12 is movably connected to the end of the liquid inlet pipe 14. Through its movable connection, it is convenient to disassemble, clean or replace the steel needle 16, the liquid collecting box 6 and the detection component 12. A collecting tank 15 is provided at the end of the liquid inlet pipe 14, and a vacuum pump is provided at the connecting end of the collecting tank 15 and the liquid inlet pipe 14. The vacuum pump is used to transport the allantoic fluid in the detection component 12 to the collecting tank 15 through the liquid inlet pipe 14. A support leg 18 is provided at the bottom of the operating table 1.
[0024] The placement tray 3 is conveyed to the bottom of the steel needle 16 by the conveyor belt 2, and the steel needle 16 is inserted into the chicken embryo by the drive of the cylinder 8, and the peristaltic pump 11 is turned on. Under the action of the peristaltic pump 11, the allantoic fluid in the chicken embryo is sucked into the liquid collecting box 6 and enters the relay tank 1201 through the hose 10. Since the relay tank 1201 is made of transparent material, by observing the color change of the test paper 1202, it can be detected whether the absorbed allantoic fluid is damaged, and impurities such as eggshells in the allantoic fluid can be filtered out by the filter net 1203. By setting five groups of liquid collecting boxes 6, the allantoic fluid harvested together is divided into five groups for harvesting. When it is found that the test paper 1202 of a certain group detects that the allantoic fluid is broken, the solenoid valve 13 is closed to prevent it from contaminating the harvested allantoic fluid, and the allantoic fluid in the relay tank 1201 is transported to the collecting tank 15 through the liquid inlet pipe 14 by the vacuum pump. Specific embodiment 2:
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 Under the premise of meeting the above-mentioned structure, the method of uniformly harvesting in a group of five steel needles 16 can be replaced by a group of three or two. When a group of amniotic fluid is damaged, the harvesting can be stopped in time, which greatly reduces the waste of cost.
[0027] In summary:
[0028] By adopting the liquid collecting box 6, the hose 10, the peristaltic pump 11, the detection component 12, and the electromagnetic valve 13, the steel needle 16 is inserted into the chicken embryo, and the peristaltic pump 11 is turned on. Under the action of the peristaltic pump 11, the allantoic fluid in the chicken embryo is sucked into the liquid collecting box 6 and enters the relay tank 1201 through the hose 10. Since the relay tank 1201 is made of transparent material, by observing the color change of the detection test paper 1202, it can be detected whether the absorbed allantoic fluid is damaged, and the impurities such as eggshells in the allantoic fluid can be filtered out through the filter net 1203. By setting five groups of liquid collecting boxes 6, the allantoic fluid harvested together is divided into five groups for harvest. When it is found that the detection test paper 1202 of a certain group detects that the allantoic fluid is damaged, the electromagnetic valve 13 is closed to prevent it from contaminating the harvested allantoic fluid, which is convenient for continuous harvesting of multiple avian embryos and reduces the waste of cost.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), the surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a placement plate (3), the surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a bracket (7), the bottom of the bracket (7) is provided with a cylinder (8), the bottom of the cylinder (8) is provided with a connecting plate (9), the bottom of the connecting plate (9) is provided with a supporting plate (5), the surface of the supporting plate (5) is connected with a steel needle (16), the top of the steel needle (16) is provided with a liquid collecting box (6), the top of the liquid collecting box (6) is provided with a hose (10), the end of the hose (10) is provided with a peristaltic pump (11), the output end of the peristaltic pump (11) is provided with a detection component (12), the output end of the detection component (12) is provided with a solenoid valve (13), the output end of the detection component (12) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (14), and the end of the liquid inlet pipe (14) is provided with a collecting tank (15).
2. The device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (12) is composed of a relay tank (1201), a detection test paper (1202) and a filter net (1203); the detection test paper (1202) is arranged inside the relay tank (1201), and the filter net (1203) is arranged at the output end of the relay tank (1201).
3. The device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove (4) is provided on the surface of the placement plate (3), and the position of the placement groove (4) corresponds to the steel needle (16).
4. The device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is provided on the top of the support plate (5), and the support plate (5) and the connecting plate (9) are fixedly connected via the connecting rod (17).
5. The device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the five steel needles (16) are movably connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting box (6), the end of the hose (10) is movably connected to the top of the liquid collecting box (6), and the output end of the detection component (12) is movably connected to the end of the liquid inlet pipe (14).
6. The device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bracket (7) is provided with a groove, and the shape and position of the groove are adapted to the hose (10). A vacuum pump is provided at the connection end between the collection tank (15) and the liquid inlet pipe (14).
7. The device for continuously harvesting avian embryo allantoic fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (1) is provided with supporting legs (18), and the detection components (12) and the collection tanks (15) are arranged in a linear array in five groups.
