Permeable asphalt road structure
By setting up filter plates and support structures in permeable asphalt road structures, environmental pollution and road vulnerability problems caused by rainwater are solved, road support performance and maintenance cost-effectiveness are improved, and environmentally friendly urban road construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420358629.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing permeable asphalt road structure is not filtered and purified when rainwater flows into the sewer, resulting in environmental pollution, and insufficient road support performance, easy damage and collapse, increasing maintenance costs.
A permeable asphalt road structure is designed, including the surface layer, intermediate layer, permeability layer, medium layer and base layer of the road, and a filter plate, clamping assembly, fastening assembly, support plate and liquid conduction pipeline are installed to filter the water flow through the filter plate. Purify and enhance the bearing capacity of the road base through the support structure.
It effectively reduces pollution to the surrounding environment, improves the support performance of roads, reduces maintenance costs and traffic safety risks, and achieves sustainable development and environmentally friendly urban road construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222139684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of asphalt road structures, and in particular relates to a permeable asphalt road structure. Background Art
[0002] The asphalt road structure is a multi-layered structural system. Through the reasonable design and construction of each layer, it can achieve good bearing performance, flatness and service life. It usually includes the road surface layer, middle layer, seepage layer and base layer to ensure the normal driving of the car.
[0003] When the existing permeable asphalt road structure is in use, rainwater flows into the sewer through various layers of the structure without being filtered or purified, which easily pollutes the surrounding environment. In addition, during vehicle driving, the road's supporting performance is general, and the road is easily damaged and collapsed, resulting in high road maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a permeable asphalt road structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that rainwater flows into the sewer through various hierarchical structures without being filtered and purified, which easily pollutes the surrounding environment, and the road's general supporting performance during vehicle driving, and the road is easily damaged and collapsed.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a permeable asphalt road structure, comprising: a road surface layer, a road middle layer is provided below the road surface layer, a road water seepage layer is provided below the road middle layer, a road medium layer is provided below the road water seepage layer, a road base layer is provided below the road medium layer, an underground water channel is provided on one side of the road base layer, a filter plate is provided above the underground water channel, a clamping assembly is provided between the filter plate and the underground water channel, a mounting plate is connected to the filter plate, and a fastening assembly is provided between the mounting plate and the road water seepage layer.
[0006] Preferably, the card connection assembly comprises a card slot and a card block, the card slot is opened on the side wall of the underground waterway, the card block is installed at the bottom end of the filter plate, and the card slot and the card block are adapted to each other.
[0007] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes an installation pipe, a first threaded groove and a first threaded rod, the installation pipe is pre-buried in the road water seepage layer, the first threaded groove is opened on the inner wall of the installation pipe and the installation plate, and the first threaded rod is screwed through the first threaded groove.
[0008] Preferably, a first support plate is provided at the bottom end of the road base layer, a second support plate is provided above the first support plate, a support rod is installed between the first support plate and the second support plate, and a limiting component is installed between the first support plate and the support rod and between the second support plate and the support rod.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a second thread groove and a thread column, the second thread groove is opened on the upper end surface of the first support plate and the lower end surface of the second support plate, the thread column is installed on the top and bottom ends of the support rod, and the second thread groove and the thread column are adapted to each other.
[0010] Preferably, a vertical liquid-conducting pipe is installed in the road water-seepage layer, and an inclined liquid-conducting platform is installed in the road medium layer.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] (1) The utility model filters water flow by setting a card block, a first threaded rod and a filter plate. When in use, the card block enters the card slot, and the first threaded rod and the first threaded rod install the mounting plate and the filter plate. The filter plate can filter the water flow entering the underground waterway and play a role in purification, thereby reducing pollution to the surrounding environment and realizing sustainable development and environmentally friendly urban road construction.
[0013] (2) The utility model enhances the bearing capacity of the road base by providing a first support plate, a second support plate and a support rod. When in use, the first support plate is first placed in the road base, and the support rod and the second support plate are screwed in for installation, thereby reducing road damage and collapse caused by vehicle travel, thereby reducing maintenance costs and improving traffic safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in FIG.
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part B in FIG.
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of the C part in FIG.
[0018] In the figure: 1, road surface layer; 2, road middle layer; 3, road water seepage layer; 4, road medium layer; 5, road base layer; 6, underground waterway; 7, filter plate; 8, mounting plate; 9, mounting pipe; 10, first thread groove; 11, first thread rod; 12, clamping groove; 13, clamping block; 14, first support plate; 15, second support plate; 16, support rod; 17, second thread groove; 18, threaded column; 19, liquid guide pipe; 20, liquid guide table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a permeable asphalt road structure, comprising: a road surface layer 1, a road middle layer 2 is provided below the road surface layer 1, a road water seepage layer 3 is provided below the road middle layer 2, a road medium layer 4 is provided below the road water seepage layer 3, a road base layer 5 is provided below the road medium layer 4, an underground water channel 6 is provided on one side of the road base layer 5, a filter plate 7 is provided above the underground water channel 6, a clamping assembly is provided between the filter plate 7 and the underground water channel 6, a mounting plate 8 is connected to the filter plate 7, and a fastening assembly is provided between the mounting plate 8 and the road water seepage layer 3.
[0021] Furthermore, the card connection assembly includes a card slot 12 and a card block 13. The card slot 12 is opened on the side wall of the underground waterway 6. The card block 13 is installed on the bottom end of the filter plate 7. The card slot 12 and the card block 13 are adapted to each other.
[0022] Furthermore, the fastening assembly includes an installation pipe 9, a first threaded groove 10 and a first threaded rod 11. The installation pipe 9 is pre-buried in the road water seepage layer 3. The first threaded groove 10 is opened on the inner wall of the installation pipe 9 and the installation plate 8. The first threaded rod 11 is screwed through the first threaded groove 10.
[0023] Furthermore, a vertical liquid-conducting pipe 19 is installed in the road water-seepage layer 3 , and an inclined liquid-conducting platform 20 is installed in the road medium layer 4 .
[0024] Through the above technical solution:
[0025] When in use, the road surface layer 1 is composed of permeable asphalt concrete or permeable asphalt mortar, the road middle layer 2 is composed of materials such as permeable gravel and permeable crushed stone, and has a certain bearing capacity and permeability. The road seepage layer 3 is composed of permeable asphalt mortar or permeable asphalt concrete, and has a high degree of permeability. The road seepage layer 3 can quickly guide rainwater to the road medium layer 4 and prevent water from accumulating in the road surface layer 1 to form water accumulation. The road medium layer 4 is composed of materials such as permeable gravel and permeable crushed stone, and has good permeability and bearing capacity, and can provide suitable drainage and bearing capacity for the road. The road base layer 5 is the bottom of the entire road structure, and a cement concrete base layer is usually used. In order to provide stable support and strength, when installing the filter plate 7, align the slot 12 and the block 13 so that the block 13 enters the slot 12, and then screw the first threaded rod 11. Through the interaction of the first threaded groove 10 and the first threaded rod 11, the mounting plate 8 and the filter plate 7 are installed. The filter plate 7 can filter the water entering the underground waterway 6 to purify it, thereby reducing pollution to the surrounding environment and achieving sustainable development and environmentally friendly urban road construction. The liquid guide pipe 19 enhances the water permeability of the road seepage layer 3, and the inclined liquid guide platform 20 enhances the water conduction capacity of the road medium layer 4, so that the water flow can easily enter the underground waterway 6.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a first support plate 14 is provided at the bottom end of the road base layer 5, a second support plate 15 is provided above the first support plate 14, a support rod 16 is installed between the first support plate 14 and the second support plate 15, and a limiting component is installed between the first support plate 14 and the support rod 16 and between the second support plate 15 and the support rod 16.
[0027] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a second thread groove 17 and a thread column 18. The second thread groove 17 is opened on the upper end surface of the first support plate 14 and the lower end surface of the second support plate 15. The thread column 18 is installed on the top and bottom ends of the support rod 16. The second thread groove 17 and the thread column 18 are adapted to each other.
[0028] Through the above technical solution:
[0029] When in use, the first support plate 14 is first placed in the road base 5, and the support rod 16 is screwed. Through the interaction of the second thread groove 17 and the threaded column 18, the first support plate 14 and the support rod 16 are installed. Then the second support plate 15 is screwed and installed between the second support plate 15 and the support rod 16. Through the first support plate 14, the second support plate 15 and the support rod 16, the bearing capacity of the road base 5 is enhanced, and road damage and collapse caused by vehicle driving are reduced, thereby reducing maintenance costs and improving traffic safety.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A permeable asphalt road structure, characterized in that: include: A road surface layer (1), wherein a road middle layer (2) is provided below the road surface layer (1), a road water seepage layer (3) is provided below the road middle layer (2), a road medium layer (4) is provided below the road water seepage layer (3), a road base layer (5) is provided below the road medium layer (4), an underground water channel (6) is provided on one side of the road base layer (5), a filter plate (7) is provided above the underground water channel (6), a clamping assembly is provided between the filter plate (7) and the underground water channel (6), a mounting plate (8) is connected to the filter plate (7), and a fastening assembly is provided between the mounting plate (8) and the road water seepage layer (3).
2. A permeable asphalt road structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a clamping slot (12) and a clamping block (13); the clamping slot (12) is provided on the side wall of the underground waterway (6); the clamping block (13) is installed on the bottom end of the filter plate (7); and the clamping slot (12) and the clamping block (13) are adapted to each other.
3. A permeable asphalt road structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly comprises a mounting pipe (9), a first threaded groove (10) and a first threaded rod (11); the mounting pipe (9) is pre-buried in a road water seepage layer (3); the first threaded groove (10) is formed on the inner wall of the mounting pipe (9) and on a mounting plate (8); and the first threaded rod (11) is screwed through the first threaded groove (10).
4. A permeable asphalt road structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first support plate (14) is provided at the bottom end of the road base (5), a second support plate (15) is provided above the first support plate (14), a support rod (16) is installed between the first support plate (14) and the second support plate (15), and a limiting assembly is installed between the first support plate (14) and the support rod (16) and between the second support plate (15) and the support rod (16).
5. A permeable asphalt road structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a second thread groove (17) and a thread column (18), wherein the second thread groove (17) is provided on the upper end surface of the first support plate (14) and the lower end surface of the second support plate (15), and the thread column (18) is installed on the top end and the bottom end of the support rod (16), and the second thread groove (17) and the thread column (18) are adapted to each other.
6. A permeable asphalt road structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertical liquid-conducting pipe (19) is installed in the road water-seepage layer (3), and an inclined liquid-conducting platform (20) is installed in the road medium layer (4).
