Window eave structure of pseudo-classic architecture

By introducing the raised and slot splicing design of tiles into the window eaves of antique buildings, as well as the connection method of fixed inserts and slots, the installation and maintenance of window eaves are simplified, and the complex maintenance problems in the existing technology are solved, and the improvement of improvement of the improvement of the installation and maintenance of the window eaves is improved. Construction efficiency and structural stability are enhanced.

CN222140524UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10BEIJING HUANGFUYUAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420840777.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance and maintenance process of the window eaves structure of existing antique buildings is complicated, especially when the drip tiles or covers are damaged, cement needs to be broken for replacement, which is complicated to operate and is inconvenient for rapid maintenance.

Method used

A window eave structure including eaves, tile sets, lintels and a stable mechanism was designed to quickly assemble tiles through splicing of projections and slots, and to achieve stability of tile sets by fixing inserts and slots. Connection simplifies installation and maintenance processes and increases structural stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation and maintenance, reduces the maintenance time of construction personnel, improves construction efficiency, and enhances the overall stability of the window eaves through a stable mechanism to prevent the eaves from bending or breaking.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pseudo-classic buildings, and discloses a pseudo-classic building window eave structure which comprises an eave table and a wall face fixedly connected to one side of the eave table, a transverse lintel is arranged on the side, close to the wall face, of the eave table, and a plurality of tile cover sets which are transversely arranged are arranged at the top of the eave table. The tile cover group is formed by splicing a plurality of tiles which are longitudinally arranged, a plurality of bearing mounting strips which are transversely arranged are fixedly connected to the top of the eave table, fixing inserting grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the top of each bearing mounting strip, and fixing inserting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the tile cover group; when the window eave is used, operation is convenient and fast, maintenance and overhaul of the whole window eave are facilitated, the time of installation and overhaul operation of constructors outside the wall is shortened, the construction efficiency is improved, the construction cost is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. And the construction efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antique buildings, and more specifically to a window eave structure of an antique building. Background Art

[0002] The window eaves structure of antique buildings usually has strong historical and cultural characteristics, and the design often takes into account aesthetics, functionality and historical heritage. The window eaves structure of antique buildings is an important manifestation of architectural cultural heritage and historical traditions. It has rich design and decorative elements, and also reflects the harmonious unity of architecture, environment and culture. The window eaves are located above the windows, and their function is to block rain for the windows under the eaves, and at the same time guide the rain to drip away from the wall. Antique window eaves can be used for the exterior walls of antique buildings, and together with antique doors and windows, antique eaves, etc., they constitute an architectural landscape with a classical atmosphere, which is very ornamental.

[0003] The window eaves generally include eaves sills, eaves tiles and lintels. The eaves sills provide load-bearing function and determine the size range of the entire window eaves. The eaves tiles are arranged on the eaves sills, mainly providing water conduction and aesthetic functions. The lintels are arranged above the eaves tiles and close to the wall, and their main function is decoration. However, in the prior art, the process of laying cover tiles and dripping board tiles piece by piece by using cement slurry is relatively cumbersome; and when the dripping board tiles or cover tiles are individually damaged and need to be repaired, the cement is usually broken, and the installation operation is cumbersome. At the same time, during maintenance, the broken dripping board tiles or cover tiles need to be laid piece by piece, which is not convenient for maintenance work. For this reason, we propose an antique building window eaves structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a window eave structure of an antique building to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a window eave structure of an antique building, comprising an eaves and a wall fixedly connected to one side of the eaves, a transverse lintel is arranged on the side of the eaves close to the wall, a plurality of transversely arranged tile cover groups are arranged on the top of the eaves, the tile cover group is formed by splicing a plurality of longitudinally arranged tiles, a plurality of transversely arranged receiving and installing strips are fixedly connected to the top of the eaves, fixed slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the receiving and installing strips, fixed plug-ins are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the tile cover group, the tile cover group and the receiving and installing strips are connected by inserting the fixed plug-ins into the fixed slots, a plurality of transversely arranged positioning blocks are fixedly connected on the side of the eaves away from the top of the wall, a positioning groove is provided on the side of the positioning block close to the wall, a stabilizing mechanism is provided on the bottom side of the eaves close to the wall, and side strips are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the eaves.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the eaves near the top of the wall, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the wall.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the tile cover group away from the lintel is inserted into the positioning groove, and a plurality of laterally arranged tile mouth grooves are provided at the bottom of the lintel, and the tile mouth grooves are adapted to the tile cover group.

[0008] Preferably, a protrusion is provided at one end of the tile, and a slot is provided at the other end of the tile.

[0009] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes eaves fixedly connected to the two ends of the eaves near the bottom of the wall, one side of the eaves is fixedly connected to one side of the wall, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the two eaves, a plurality of support rods evenly and equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing rod, and one end of the support rod away from the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the eaves.

[0010] Preferably, the protrusion is matched with the slot, and the two tiles are connected by inserting the protrusion into the slot.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. When the utility model is in use, by inserting the protruding end into the card slot, it is convenient to quickly splice adjacent tiles, and then according to the horizontal length of the eaves, multiple tiles are spliced ​​together to form a tile cover group, and then the tile cover group is horizontally laid in rows on the receiving installation strips on the eaves, and by aligning the fixing plug block with the fixing slot and inserting it, the connection of the tile cover group is more stable and firm, so that it is convenient to quickly complete the installation of the window eaves. When the tiles of the tile cover group are damaged, it is only necessary to remove the lintel, so that the damaged tiles can be removed and replaced with new tiles. The operation is convenient, and it is convenient for the maintenance and repair of the entire window eaves, which reduces the time of construction personnel for installation and maintenance work outside the wall, which is conducive to improving construction efficiency.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a stabilizing mechanism, which provides supporting force for the eaves through the eaves head and the support rod, so that the connection between the eaves and the wall is more stable, and the eaves is prevented from bending or breaking under the pressure of the tile cover group and the force of its own weight, which is beneficial to improving the overall stability of the window eaves structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom viewing angle structure of the window eaves of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the window eaves connection explosion structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the tile cover group connection of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tile structure of the utility model.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. eaves; 2. tile cover group; 21. tile; 211. protrusion; 212. slot; 3. lintel; 4. wall; 5. connecting plate; 6. stabilizing mechanism; 61. eaves; 62. reinforcing rod; 63. supporting rod; 7. side strip; 8. positioning block; 9. receiving installation strip; 10. tile mouth groove; 11. positioning groove; 12. fixing slot; 13. fixing plug block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The antique building window eaves structure involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a window eave structure of an antique building, see Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a eaves 1 and a wall 4 fixedly connected to one side of the eaves 1, a lintel 3 is arranged on the side of the eaves 1 close to the wall 4, a plurality of transversely arranged tile cover groups 2 are arranged on the top of the eaves 1, the tile cover group 2 is composed of a plurality of longitudinally arranged tiles 21, a protrusion 211 is arranged at one end of the tile 21, and a slot 212 is provided at the other end of the tile 21, a plurality of transversely arranged receiving and mounting strips 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the eaves 1, fixed slots 12 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the receiving and mounting strips 9, fixed plug blocks 13 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the tile cover group 2, the tile cover group 2 and the receiving and mounting strips 9 are connected by inserting the fixed plug blocks 13 into the fixed slots 12, a plurality of transversely arranged positioning blocks 8 are fixedly connected on the side of the eaves 1 away from the top of the wall 4, a positioning slot 11 is provided on the side of the positioning block 8 close to the wall 4, a stabilizing mechanism 6 is provided on the bottom side of the eaves 1 close to the wall 4, and side strips 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the eaves 1.

[0022] In the embodiment of the present application, when the window eaves are installed, the eaves 1, the connecting plate 5 and the stabilizing mechanism 6 under the eaves 1 are fixed to the wall 4 when the wall 4 is built. By inserting the protrusion 211 end into the card slot 212, it is convenient to quickly splice the adjacent tiles 21, and then according to the horizontal length of the eaves 1, a plurality of tiles 21 are spliced ​​together to form a tile cover group 2, and then the tile cover group 2 is horizontally laid in rows on the receiving installation strip 9 on the eaves 1, and the fixing plug 13 is aligned with the fixing slot 12 and inserted, so that the tile cover is fastened. The connection of the cover group 2 is more stable and firm. Then, it is adapted to the tile cover group 2 laid on the top of the eaves 1 through the tile groove 10, and the lintel 3 is inserted into the top side of the eaves 1 close to the wall 4. Then, the lintel 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5 with screws, so as to facilitate the quick installation of the window eaves. When the tiles 21 of the tile cover group 2 are damaged, it is only necessary to remove the lintel 3, so that the damaged tiles 21 can be removed, and then replace them with new tiles 21. The operation is convenient and convenient for the maintenance and repair of the entire window eaves.

[0023] Furthermore, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the eaves 1 close to the top of the wall 4, and one side of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the wall 4. When in use, the stability of the installation of the eaves 1 is enhanced by the wall 4.

[0024] Furthermore, one end of the tile cover group 2 away from the lintel 3 is inserted into the positioning groove 11, and a plurality of laterally arranged tile mouth grooves 10 are provided at the bottom of the lintel 3, and the tile mouth grooves 10 are adapted to the tile cover group 2. When in use, the lintel 3 and the tile cover group 2 can be quickly connected through the set tile mouth grooves 10.

[0025] Furthermore, the stabilizing mechanism 6 includes eaves 61 fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the eaves 1 close to the bottom of the wall 4, one side of the eaves 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the wall 4, a reinforcing rod 62 is fixedly connected between the two eaves 61, a plurality of support rods 63 evenly and equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing rod 62, one end of the support rod 63 away from the reinforcing rod 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the eaves 1. When in use, the eaves 1 is provided with supporting force by the eaves 1 and the support rods 63, so that the connection between the eaves 1 and the wall 4 is more stable, and the eaves 1 is prevented from bending or breaking under the pressure of the tile cover group 2 and the force of its own weight, so that the structure is more stable and safe.

[0026] Furthermore, the protrusion 211 is adapted to the slot 212, and the two tiles 21 are connected by inserting the protrusion 211 into the slot 212. When in use, by inserting the end of the protrusion 211 into the slot 212, adjacent tiles 21 can be quickly spliced ​​together, thereby facilitating the maintenance and repair of the window eaves.

[0027] Working principle of the utility model: when installing the window eaves, the eaves 1, the connecting plate 5 and the stabilizing mechanism 6 under the eaves 1 are fixed to the wall 4 when the wall 4 is built, and the adjacent tiles 21 are quickly spliced ​​by inserting the protrusion 211 end into the card slot 212, and then according to the horizontal length of the eaves 1, a plurality of tiles 21 are spliced ​​together to form a tile cover group 2, and then the tile cover group 2 is horizontally laid on the receiving installation strip 9 on the eaves 1 in rows, and the fixing plug 13 is inserted into the fixing slot 12 to make the connection of the tile cover group 2 more stable and firm, and then, the tile mouth groove 10 is adapted to the tile cover group 2 laid on the top of the eaves 1, and the lintel 3 is fixed. It is plugged into the top side of the eaves 1 close to the wall 4, and then the lintel 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5 with screws, so as to facilitate the quick installation of the window eaves. When the tiles 21 of the tile cover group 2 are damaged, it is only necessary to remove the lintel 3, so that the damaged tiles 21 can be removed and replaced with new tiles 21. The operation is convenient and convenient for the maintenance and repair of the entire window eaves. The ridge head 61 and the support rod 63 are set, so that the installation of the eaves 1 is more stable. When it rains, rainwater slides down the inclined surface of the eaves 1 along the channel formed between the tile cover groups 2, and falls on the side of the eaves 1 away from the wall 4, keeping the window below the eaves 1 relatively dry.

[0028] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0029] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A window eave structure of an antique building, comprising an eaves sill (1) and a wall surface (4) fixedly connected to one side of the eaves sill (1), a lintel (3) being arranged on the side of the eaves sill (1) close to the wall surface (4), characterized in that: The top of the eaves (1) is provided with a plurality of tile cover groups (2) arranged transversely, the tile cover groups (2) are formed by splicing a plurality of tiles (21) arranged longitudinally, the top of the eaves (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of receiving and mounting strips (9) arranged transversely, the top of the receiving and mounting strips (9) are symmetrically provided with fixed slots (12), the bottom of the tile cover group (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with fixed plug blocks (13), the tile cover group (2) and the receiving and mounting strips (9) are connected by inserting the fixed plug blocks (13) into the fixed slots (12), the side of the eaves (1) away from the top of the wall (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning blocks (8) arranged transversely, the side of the positioning blocks (8) close to the wall (4) is provided with a positioning groove (11), the bottom side of the eaves (1) close to the wall (4) is provided with a stabilizing mechanism (6), and the top of the eaves (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with side strips (7).

2. The window eave structure of an antique building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the eaves platform (1) close to the top of the wall surface (4), and one side of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the wall surface (4).

3. The window eave structure of an antique building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the tile cover group (2) away from the lintel (3) is inserted into the positioning groove (11), and a plurality of tile mouth grooves (10) arranged laterally are provided at the bottom of the lintel (3), and the tile mouth grooves (10) are adapted to the tile cover group (2).

4. The window eave structure of an antique building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (211) is provided at one end of the tile (21), and a slot (212) is provided at the other end of the tile (21).

5. The window eave structure of an antique building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (6) comprises eaves (61) fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the eaves (1) close to the bottom of the wall (4); one side of the eaves (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the wall (4); a reinforcing rod (62) is fixedly connected between the two eaves (61); a plurality of support rods (63) evenly and equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing rod (62); and one end of the support rod (63) away from the reinforcing rod (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the eaves (1).

6. The window eave structure of an antique building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protrusion (211) is matched with the slot (212), and the two tiles (21) are connected by inserting the protrusion (211) into the slot (212).