Wharf escape ladder device for preventing maritime personnel from climbing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wharf escape ladder anti-climbing device, and relates to the field of wharf escape ladders, the wharf escape ladder anti-climbing device comprises a ladder stand, the side end of the ladder stand is rotatably connected with a protection plate, the inner side of the protection plate is provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a lock shell, and the lock shell is fixedly connected with the protection plate. A movable plate is connected into the lock shell in a sliding mode, a heart-shaped groove is formed in the movable plate and comprises a heart tip end and a heart nest end, and a first spring is connected between the movable plate and the inner wall of the lock shell. The protection plate is arranged at the side end of the crawling ladder, offshore personnel can be prevented from climbing and landing on a wharf through the crawling ladder, the locking mechanism and the locking block are arranged, the protection plate can be conveniently locked, the protection plate is fixedly connected with the crawling ladder, the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the protection plate can be conveniently locked, and the safety of the device is improved. Therefore, marine personnel can be effectively prevented from climbing and landing on the wharf through the ladder stand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dock escape ladders, in particular to a dock escape ladder anti-climbing device for offshore personnel. Background Art

[0002] The dock escape ladder is an important equipment for personnel escape in emergency situations in the dock area to ensure that dock workers can evacuate quickly and safely from the sea in the event of fire, accident or other emergency situations.

[0003] However, although the existing dock escape ladder can enable workers to evacuate quickly from the sea when an accident occurs at the dock, it also facilitates unauthorized personnel (such as marine personnel) to illegally enter the dock through the escape ladder in normal times and steal or damage the cargo at the dock.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model proposes a device for preventing offshore personnel from climbing up a dock escape ladder. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder comprises a ladder, a side end of the ladder is rotatably connected to a protective plate, an inner side of the protective plate is provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a lock shell, a movable plate is slidably connected in the lock shell, a heart-shaped groove is provided in the movable plate, the heart-shaped groove comprises a heart tip end and a heart nest end, one end of the movable plate is connected to a plug rod, the other end is connected to a push rod, a No. 1 spring is connected between the movable plate and the inner wall of the lock shell, the side end of the push rod is connected to a push plate, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected in the lock shell, and the side end of the ladder is connected to a lock block.

[0008] Preferably, the ladder is connected to the dock, and the protective plate and the lock housing are made of stainless steel with high strength and good corrosion resistance, and a warning slogan can be pasted on the outer end of the protective plate.

[0009] Preferably, a thickened plate is connected to the inner side of the protective plate, the lock housing is connected to the side end of the thickened plate, the locking mechanism is located at the side end of the lock block, and the insertion rod and the push rod are both inserted into the lock housing.

[0010] Preferably, a plug hole is provided in the locking block, and a plug rod can be plugged into the plug hole. The plug rod is located in the No. 1 spring, and the adjustment rod is located at the side end of the No. 1 spring. The side end of the adjustment rod is slidably connected in the heart-shaped groove.

[0011] Preferably, a baffle is connected between the ladder and the dock wall, the side end of the protective plate is connected to a side sealing plate, the side sealing plate is located at the side end of the locking block, the lower end of the protective plate is connected to a lower sealing plate, and the lower sealing plate can fit with the ladder.

[0012] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the upper end of the protective plate, a detection rod is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, a No. 2 spring is connected between the detection rod and the rectangular groove, and a pressure block is connected to the lower end of the detection rod.

[0013] Preferably, a button is connected in the rectangular groove, and the button can be connected to the pressure block. A data box is connected to the inner side of the protective plate, and a controller, a buzzer, and a battery block are arranged in the data box. The data box is connected to the button through a wire.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, by arranging a protective plate at the side end of the ladder, it can prevent sea personnel from climbing up to the dock by means of the ladder. By arranging a locking mechanism and a locking block, the protective plate can be conveniently locked so that it is connected and fixed to the ladder. Specifically, after the protective plate is closed, the push plate pushes the push rod, and the push rod will push the movable plate to move, and at the same time, the push rod will move, so that the plug rod can be inserted into the locking block. At the same time, the connecting rod will move in the heart-shaped groove, and the plug rod can be fixed, so that the plug rod can be locked in the locking block, so that the protective plate can be locked. The device is simple in design and easy to operate, and the protective plate can be conveniently locked, so that it can effectively prevent sea personnel from climbing up to the dock by means of the ladder.

[0016] In the utility model, by providing a detection rod and a data box, when illegal elements want to land on the dock from the sea, climbing the ladder is undoubtedly the most convenient and simplest climbing landing position. If they want to land by climbing the ladder, they must go over the protective shell, and they will climb with the help of tools, and the upper end of the protective shell will be a good leverage point. If the tool is placed on the protective shell, when the illegal elements climb the tool, the tool will be able to press down the detection rod, which will cause the No. 2 spring to retract, so that the pressure block and the button can act, thereby triggering the data box, thereby sounding an alarm and reminding the dock security personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of a device for preventing people from climbing at sea for a dock escape ladder according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of a protective plate of a device for preventing people from climbing at sea for a dock escape ladder according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the lock block of a device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a lock housing of a device for preventing people from climbing at sea for a dock escape ladder according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a detection rod of a device for preventing personnel from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder.

[0023] In the figure: 1. ladder; 2. protective plate; 201. baffle; 202. side sealing plate; 203. lower sealing plate; 3. locking mechanism; 301. lock shell; 302. moving plate; 303. heart-shaped groove; 304. plug rod; 305. push rod; 306. spring No. 1; 307. push plate; 308. adjustment rod; 4. locking block; 5. thickened plate; 6. rectangular groove; 7. detection rod; 8. spring No. 2; 9. pressure block; 10. button; 11. data box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a dock escape ladder anti-climbing device for personnel at sea includes a ladder 1, which is connected to the dock. The side end of the ladder 1 is rotatably connected to a protective plate 2, the outer surface of the protective plate 2 is smooth, and there is no fulcrum for climbing. A warning slogan can be pasted on the outer end of the protective plate 2.

[0026] A locking mechanism 3 is provided on the inner side of the protective plate 2, which can lock the protective plate 2 so that it is connected and locked together with the ladder 1. The locking mechanism 3 includes a lock shell 301. The protective plate 2 and the lock shell 301 are made of stainless steel materials with high strength and good corrosion resistance, which can effectively prevent corrosion caused by moisture on the sea surface and extend the service life of the device. A thickened plate 5 is connected to the inner side of the protective plate 2, and the lock shell 301 is connected to the side end of the thickened plate 5. The thickened plate 5 is used to connect the lock shell 301, so that the connection between it and the protective plate 2 is more firm.

[0027] A movable plate 302 is slidably connected in the lock shell 301, and a heart-shaped groove 303 is opened in the movable plate 302. The heart-shaped groove 303 includes a heart tip and a heart nest end. An insertion rod 304 is connected to one end of the movable plate 302, and a push rod 305 is connected to the other end. The insertion rod 304 and the push rod 305 are both inserted into the lock shell 301. A No. 1 spring 306 is connected between the movable plate 302 and the inner wall of the lock shell 301. The insertion rod 304 is located at the No. 1 spring 306. Inside, the side end of the push rod 305 is connected to a push plate 307, and the push plate 307 can easily drive the push rod 305 to move. An adjusting rod 308 is rotatably connected to the lock shell 301, and the adjusting rod 308 is located at the side end of the No. 1 spring 306. The side end of the adjusting rod 308 is slidably connected in the heart-shaped groove 303. The locking mechanism 3 is located at the side end of the lock block 4. The side end of the ladder 1 is connected to the lock block 4. A socket is provided in the lock block 4, and the plug rod 304 can be plugged into the socket.

[0028] The push plate 307 drives the push rod 305 to move, so that it pushes the movable plate 302 to move in the lock shell 301, thereby compressing the No. 1 spring 306 and pushing the insertion rod 304, which will enable the insertion rod 304 to be inserted into the lock block 4. At the same time, the side end of the adjusting rod 308 will move in the heart-shaped groove 303, and it will move from the heart tip to the heart socket end, and under the action of the No. 1 spring 306, it will be able to lock the movable plate 302, so that the insertion rod 304 can be locked, so that the insertion rod 304 can be inserted and fixed in the lock block 4, thereby locking the protective plate 2. When the push plate 307 is pressed again, the adjusting rod 308 will move from the heart socket end of the heart-shaped groove 303 to the heart tip, and the movable plate 302 will be able to reset under the action of the No. 1 spring 306, so that the insertion rod 304 can leave the lock block 4, thereby releasing the lock on the protective plate 2, and the protective plate 2 can be opened at this time.

[0029] A baffle 201 is connected between the ladder 1 and the dock wall, a side sealing plate 202 is connected to the side end of the protective plate 2, the side sealing plate 202 is located at the side end of the locking block 4, and a lower sealing plate 203 is connected to the lower end of the protective plate 2. The lower sealing plate 203 can fit with the ladder 1. The baffle 201, the side sealing plate 202, and the lower sealing plate 203 are used to close the gap between the protective plate 2 and the ladder 1, thereby preventing illegal elements from using tools to open the locking mechanism 3.

[0030] A rectangular groove 6 is provided at the upper end of the protective plate 2, and a detection rod 7 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove 6. A No. 2 spring 8 is connected between the detection rod 7 and the rectangular groove 6. A pressure block 9 is connected to the lower end of the detection rod 7. A button 10 is connected in the rectangular groove 6, and the button 10 can be connected to the pressure block 9. A data box 11 is connected to the inner side of the protective plate 2. A controller, a buzzer, and a battery block are provided in the data box 11. The data box 11 and the button 10 are connected by a wire. When the detection rod 7 is pressed and moved downward, the No. 2 spring 8 will be compressed, which can make the pressure block 9 and the button 10 act. The pressure of the button 10 will trigger the data box 11, and the controller in the data box 11 will send an alarm message to the remote control end, and the buzzer will directly alarm.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder, comprising a ladder (1), characterized in that: The side end of the ladder (1) is rotatably connected to a protective plate (2), the inner side of the protective plate (2) is provided with a locking mechanism (3), the locking mechanism (3) comprises a lock shell (301), a movable plate (302) is slidably connected inside the lock shell (301), a heart-shaped groove (303) is provided inside the movable plate (302), the heart-shaped groove (303) comprises a heart tip end and a heart nest end, one end of the movable plate (302) is connected to an insertion rod (304), and the other end is connected to a push rod (305), a No. 1 spring (306) is connected between the movable plate (302) and the inner wall of the lock shell (301), the side end of the push rod (305) is connected to a push plate (307), an adjusting rod (308) is rotatably connected inside the lock shell (301), and a locking block (4) is connected to the side end of the ladder (1).

2. The device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ladder (1) is connected to the dock, and the protective plate (2) and the lock housing (301) are made of stainless steel material with high strength and good corrosion resistance. A warning sign can be pasted on the outer end of the protective plate (2).

3. The device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thickened plate (5) is connected to the inner side of the protective plate (2), the lock housing (301) is connected to the side end of the thickened plate (5), the locking mechanism (3) is located at the side end of the locking block (4), and the insertion rod (304) and the push rod (305) are both inserted into the lock housing (301).

4. The device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (4) is provided with an insertion hole, into which an insertion rod (304) can be inserted, the insertion rod (304) is located in the No. 1 spring (306), the adjustment rod (308) is located at the side end of the No. 1 spring (306), and the side end of the adjustment rod (308) is slidably connected in the heart-shaped groove (303).

5. The device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (201) is connected between the ladder (1) and the dock, a side sealing plate (202) is connected to the side end of the protective plate (2), the side sealing plate (202) is located at the side end of the locking block (4), and a lower sealing plate (203) is connected to the lower end of the protective plate (2), and the lower sealing plate (203) can fit the ladder (1).

6. The device for preventing people from climbing at sea on a dock escape ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the protective plate (2) is provided with a rectangular groove (6), a detection rod (7) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove (6), a second spring (8) is connected between the detection rod (7) and the rectangular groove (6), and a pressure block (9) is connected to the lower end of the detection rod (7).

7. The device for preventing people from climbing up at sea on a dock escape ladder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A button (10) is connected inside the rectangular groove (6), and the button (10) can be connected to the pressing block (9). A data box (11) is connected inside the protective plate (2), and a controller, a buzzer, and a battery block are arranged inside the data box (11). The data box (11) and the button (10) are connected via a wire.

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