Spiral slag removal machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral slag removing machine which comprises a shell, a first motor is installed on one side of the shell, an auger rod is installed on the side, close to the shell, of the first motor and located on the inner side of the shell, a feeding pipe is installed on the upper portion of the shell, a discharging pipe is installed on the lower portion of the shell, and a rotary moving device is installed on the outer side of the shell. A fixing device is installed on the rotary moving device and located below the shell and on one side of the discharging pipe, and a crushing treatment device is installed on the outer side of the feeding pipe. According to the muck conveying device, the rotary moving device and the fixing device are arranged, so that a worker can adjust the conveying angle of muck as required, and the working requirements under different conditions are met; and through the crushing treatment device, the slag removal machine can perform certain crushing treatment on the slag through cooperation of structures such as a crushing blade and a third motor when needed, so that the working requirements under different conditions are better met, and the practicability of the slag removal machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slag cleaning, in particular to a spiral slag cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of cities and the continuous improvement of road traffic, underground tunnel projects are also increasing year by year, and more and more shield machines are being put into use in urban traffic construction. Some on-site construction problems have gradually emerged. It has become a common problem in the entire industry that tunnels and sedimentation tanks need to be cleaned up by people at intervals. Most of the existing spiral slag cleaners have the problem of being unable to adjust the conveying angle of the slag and being inconvenient to move, which reduces the working capacity of the slag cleaner. In addition, most of the spiral slag cleaners have the problem of being unable to choose whether to crush the slag according to needs, which reduces the practicality of the slag cleaner. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a spiral slag cleaning machine which has high slag cleaning efficiency and strong practicability.

[0004] The utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a spiral slag cleaning machine, including a shell, a first motor is installed on one side of the shell, a auger rod is installed on a side of the first motor close to the shell and located on the inner side of the shell, a feed pipe is installed above the shell, a discharge pipe is installed below the shell, a rotating moving device is installed on the outside of the shell, a fixing device is installed on the rotating moving device and located below the shell and on one side of the discharge pipe, and a crushing processing device is installed on the outside of the feed pipe.

[0005] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the rotating moving device includes a support plate, a rotating shaft and a connecting frame. A support plate is arranged below the discharge pipe. A rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of one end of the support plate through a bearing. The rotating shaft and the shell are connected through a connecting frame.

[0006] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the fixing device includes a fixing block, a threaded hole, a curved plate, a screw and a knob. A fixing block is installed above the support plate and below the shell and between the connecting frame and the discharge pipe. A curved plate is installed below the shell and inside the fixing block. A screw is installed on the top of the fixing block through a thread. A knob is installed on the side of the screw away from the curved plate. A plurality of threaded holes are provided on the side of the curved plate close to the knob.

[0007] In order to better implement the utility model, further, the rotary moving device also includes a brake wheel, and a plurality of brake wheels are installed below the support plate.

[0008] In order to better realize the present utility model, further, the crushing processing device includes a support plate, a crushing blade, a feed pipe, a third motor, a connecting cylinder and an opening, a support plate is installed above the feed pipe, a connecting cylinder is arranged above the support plate, an opening is provided on the support plate and at a position between the feed pipe and the connecting cylinder, a feed pipe is installed on one side of the connecting cylinder, a third motor is installed above the connecting cylinder, and a plurality of crushing blades are installed on the outside of the output end of the third motor and at a position located on the inner side of the connecting cylinder.

[0009] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the crushing processing device also includes a second motor and a rotating plate. The second motor is installed below the support plate and at a position on one side of the feed pipe. The output end of the second motor is connected to the connecting cylinder through a rotating plate.

[0010] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the crushing processing device also includes a filter screen, and the filter screen is installed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder and below the output end of the third motor.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model provides a rotating moving device and a fixing device, so that the staff can adjust the inclination angle of the shell and other structures by cooperating with the rotating shaft and the curved plate and other structures when necessary, thereby adjusting the conveying angle of the slag, so as to better meet the work needs in different situations, and the staff can move the position of the slag cleaner by the brake wheel when necessary, thereby improving the working capacity of the slag cleaner;

[0013] (2) The utility model provides a crushing device, so that the slag cleaning machine can perform a certain crushing process on the slag soil through the cooperation of the crushing blade and the third motor and other structures when necessary, so as to better meet the working needs in different situations, thereby improving the practicality of the slag cleaning machine;

[0014] (3) The utility model has a reasonable structure, complete functions, high working capacity and good practicality. It solves the technical defects of the existing spiral slag cleaning machine, enables it to be better applied in the tunnel slag cleaning process, and is suitable for wide promotion and application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing processing device in the utility model.

[0020] Wherein: 1-shell, 2-auger rod, 3-first motor, 4-discharging pipe, 5-rotating moving device, 51-support plate, 52-brake wheel, 53-rotating shaft, 54-connecting frame, 6-fixing device, 61-fixing block, 62-threaded hole, 63-curved plate, 64-screw, 65-knob, 7-feeding pipe, 8-crushing processing device, 81-support plate, 82-second motor, 83-filter screen, 84-crushing blade, 85-feeding pipe, 86-third motor, 87-connecting tube, 88-rotating plate, 89-opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, it is limited that "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly including one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] The main structure of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a shell 1, a first motor 3 is installed on one side of the shell 1, an auger rod 2 is installed on the side of the first motor 3 close to the shell 1 and located on the inner side of the shell 1, a feed pipe 7 is installed above the shell 1, a discharge pipe 4 is installed below the shell 1, a rotating moving device 5 is installed on the outside of the shell 1, a fixing device 6 is installed on the rotating moving device 5 and located below the shell 1 and on one side of the discharge pipe 4, and a crushing processing device 8 is installed on the outside of the feed pipe 7.

[0026] The specific implementation method is that when a slag cleaner is needed to transport the slag, the staff moves the slag cleaner to the working position through the rotating moving device, and then puts the slag into the feed pipe 7, starts the first motor 3, thereby driving the auger rod 2 to rotate, and then drives the slag to move inside the shell 1, and finally the slag is discharged from the discharge pipe 4, thereby transporting the slag; when the slag is put in, if the slag needs to be crushed, the crushing device 8 is started to crush the slag, and qualified slag will pass through into the feed pipe 7. If the slag does not need to be crushed, the slag is put in.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines the structure of the rotation moving device 5, such as Figure 2 As shown, the rotating moving device 5 includes a support plate 51, a rotating shaft 53 and a connecting frame 54. The support plate 51 is arranged below the discharge pipe 4. The rotating shaft 53 is installed on the inner side of one end of the support plate 51 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 53 is connected to the housing 1 through the connecting frame 54. The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the above embodiment and will not be repeated.

[0029] Embodiment 3:

[0030] Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines the structure of the fixing device 6, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the fixing device 6 includes a fixing block 61, a threaded hole 62, a curved plate 63, a screw 64 and a knob 65. The fixing block 61 is installed above the support plate 51 and below the housing 1 and between the connecting frame 54 and the discharge pipe 4. The curved plate 63 is installed below the housing 1 and inside the fixing block 61. The top of the fixing block 61 is threadedly installed with a screw 64. The side of the screw 64 away from the curved plate 63 is installed with a knob 65. The side of the curved plate 63 close to the knob 65 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 62. When necessary, the staff can adjust the inclination angle of the housing 1 and other structures through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 53 and the curved plate 63 and other structures, thereby adjusting the conveying angle of the slag to better meet the work needs in different situations. When it is necessary to use a slag cleaning machine to transport the slag, the staff moves the slag cleaning machine to the working position by rotating the brake wheels 52 in the moving device 5, and then twists the knob 65 on one side of the fixed block 61 in the fixing device 6 to disengage the screw 64 from the threaded hole 62 on the curved plate 63, and then pulls the shell 1 to rotate it and the structures such as the connecting frame 54 and the curved plate 63 around the rotating shaft 53 on the support plate 51 to the required angle, and then reversely rotates the knob 65 to connect the screw 64 with the corresponding threaded hole 62, and then puts the slag into the feed pipe 7, starts the first motor 3, thereby driving the auger rod 2 to rotate, and then drives the slag to move inside the shell 1, and finally the slag is discharged from the discharge pipe 4, so that the slag is transported. The other parts of this embodiment are the same as the above embodiment and will not be repeated.

[0031] Embodiment 4:

[0032] Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines the structure of the rotation moving device 5, such as Figure 2 As shown, the rotating moving device 5 also includes a brake wheel 52, and a plurality of brake wheels 52 are installed below the support plate 51. The staff can move the position of the slag cleaning machine to a certain extent through the brake wheel 52 when necessary, thereby reducing the difficulty of moving the slag cleaning machine and alleviating the labor burden of the staff. The other parts of this embodiment are the same as the above embodiment and will not be repeated.

[0033] Embodiment 5:

[0034] Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines the structure of the crushing device 8, such as Figure 4As shown, the crushing device 8 includes a support plate 81, a crushing blade 84, a feeding pipe 85, a third motor 86, a connecting tube 87 and an opening 89. The support plate 81 is installed above the feeding pipe 7, and a connecting tube 87 is arranged above the support plate 81. An opening 89 is provided on the support plate 81 and located between the feeding pipe 7 and the connecting tube 87. A feeding pipe 85 is installed on one side of the connecting tube 87, and a third motor 86 is installed above the connecting tube 87. A plurality of crushing blades 84 are installed outside the output end of the third motor 86 and located inside the connecting tube 87. The slag cleaner can perform certain crushing treatment on the slag when necessary through the cooperation of the crushing blade 84, the third motor 86 and other structures, so as to better meet the working needs in different situations. When the slag is put in, if it is necessary to crush the slag, the second motor 82 under the support plate 81 in the crushing device 8 is started, so that the connecting tube 87 and other structures are driven to rotate to the top of the opening 89 through the rotating plate 88, and the second motor 82 is turned off, and the second motor 82 is powered off and braked, and then the slag is put into the feeding pipe 85, and then the slag enters the connecting tube 87, and the third motor 86 is started, so as to drive each crushing blade 84 to rotate, so as to crush the slag, and the qualified slag will pass through the filter 83 and the opening 89 into the feed pipe 7, if it is not necessary to crush the slag, the second motor 82 is started, so that the connecting tube 87 leaves the top of the opening 89, and then the slag is directly put into the opening 89, so as to carry out the slag putting work. The other parts of this embodiment are the same as the above embodiment, and will not be repeated.

[0035] Embodiment 6:

[0036] Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines the structure of the crushing device 8, such as Figure 4 As shown, the crushing device 8 also includes a second motor 82 and a rotating plate 88. The second motor 82 is installed below the support plate 81 and at a position on one side of the feed pipe 7. The output end of the second motor 82 is connected to the connecting tube 87 through the rotating plate 88. The staff can adjust the position of the connecting tube 87 and other structures through the cooperation of the second motor 82 and the rotating plate 88 when necessary, so as to choose whether to crush the slag. The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the above embodiment and will not be repeated.

[0037] Embodiment 7:

[0038] Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines the structure of the crushing device 8, such as Figure 4As shown, the crushing device 8 also includes a filter 83, and the filter 83 is installed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder 87 and below the output end of the third motor 86. The crushing device 8 can block the oversized slag through the filter 83, thereby preventing it from entering the feed pipe 7, ensuring that it can be fully processed by the crushing blade 84, thereby better meeting the work needs. The other parts of this embodiment are the same as the above embodiment and will not be repeated.

[0039] It can be understood that the working principle and working process of the spiral slag cleaning machine structure according to an embodiment of the utility model, such as the motor and the screw 64, are all prior art, wherein the working principle of the auger 2 is composed of a rotating shaft and a spiral blade, and the rotating spiral blade pushes the material to be transported, and the force that prevents the material from rotating with the spiral conveyor blade is the material's own weight and the friction resistance of the spiral conveyor casing to the material. And it is well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spiral slag cleaning machine, comprising a housing (1), It is characterized in that A first motor (3) is installed on one side of the shell (1); a auger rod (2) is installed on a side of the first motor (3) close to the shell (1) and located on the inner side of the shell (1); a feed pipe (7) is installed above the shell (1); a discharge pipe (4) is installed below the shell (1); a rotary moving device (5) is installed on the outer side of the shell (1); a fixing device (6) is installed on the rotary moving device (5) and located below the shell (1) and on one side of the discharge pipe (4); and a crushing processing device (8) is installed on the outer side of the feed pipe (7).

2. A spiral slag cleaning machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The rotary moving device (5) comprises a support plate (51), a rotating shaft (53) and a connecting frame (54); the support plate (51) is arranged below the discharge pipe (4); a rotating shaft (53) is mounted on the inner side of one end of the support plate (51) via a bearing; the rotating shaft (53) is connected to the housing (1) via the connecting frame (54).

3. A spiral slag cleaning machine according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The fixing device (6) comprises a fixing block (61), a threaded hole (62), a curved plate (63), a screw (64) and a knob (65); the fixing block (61) is installed above the support plate (51) and below the shell (1) and between the connecting frame (54) and the discharge pipe (4); the curved plate (63) is installed below the shell (1) and inside the fixing block (61); the top of the fixing block (61) is threadedly installed with a screw (64); a knob (65) is installed on a side of the screw (64) away from the curved plate (63); and a plurality of threaded holes (62) are provided on a side of the curved plate (63) close to the knob (65).

4. A spiral slag cleaning machine according to claim 2 or 3, It is characterized in that The rotary moving device (5) further comprises a brake wheel (52), and a plurality of brake wheels (52) are installed below the support plate (51).

5. A spiral slag cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that The crushing processing device (8) comprises a support plate (81), a crushing blade (84), a feed pipe (85), a third motor (86), a connecting tube (87) and an opening (89); the support plate (81) is installed above the feed pipe (7); a connecting tube (87) is provided above the support plate (81); an opening (89) is provided on the support plate (81) and located between the feed pipe (7) and the connecting tube (87); a feed pipe (85) is installed on one side of the connecting tube (87); a third motor (86) is installed above the connecting tube (87); and a plurality of crushing blades (84) are installed outside the output end of the third motor (86) and located inside the connecting tube (87).

6. A spiral slag cleaning machine according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The crushing processing device (8) further comprises a second motor (82) and a rotating plate (88). The second motor (82) is installed below the support plate (81) and at a position on one side of the feed pipe (7). The output end of the second motor (82) is connected to the connecting tube (87) via the rotating plate (88).

7. A spiral slag cleaning machine according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The crushing processing device (8) further comprises a filter screen (83), and the filter screen (83) is installed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder (87) and at a position below the output end of the third motor (86).

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