Blow-drying device for borax on surface of steel wire

By designing an adjustable steel wire surface borax blow-drying device, the problem of uneven adhesion of the borax film is solved, the effect of the pulling process and the quality of the steel wire is ensured, the defect rate is reduced, and the service life of the device is extended.

CN222143690UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10中天钢铁集团(淮安)新材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420721787.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for drying borax on the surface of a steel wire. The device comprises an outer sleeve, an inner core, a blowing nozzle, an insulating support frame and a conducting ring, a cavity hole is formed in the outer sleeve, a threaded hole a is formed in the outer sleeve, and the threaded hole a is communicated with the cavity hole. The inner core is adjustably connected into the outer sleeve, the front end of the inner core is contained in the cavity hole, the blowing nozzle is connected to the front end of the inner core, and gaps between the blowing nozzle and the inner wall of the cavity hole and between the front end of the inner core and the inner wall of the cavity hole form an air flow channel. The insulating support frame is connected to the rear end of the inner core, the conducting ring is connected to the rear end of the insulating support frame, and the steel wire penetrates in from the front end of the outer sleeve, sequentially penetrates through the blowing nozzle, the inner core and the insulating support frame and then penetrates out from the conducting ring. Compared with the prior art, the blowing nozzle has the advantages that the inner core is adjustably connected into the outer sleeve, the blowing size can be changed by adjusting the gap between the blowing nozzle outer sleeve and the blowing nozzle inner core, compressed air can uniformly and stably blow and sweep the surface of a steel wire, the amount of borax attached to the surface of the steel wire is uniform, and a good drawing effect of a drawing process is ensured; and good surface quality of the steel wire is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire surface treatment, in particular to a borax drying device for the steel wire surface. Background Art

[0002] The manufacturing process of steel wire is divided into rolling and drawing process, and the drawing process is further divided into dry drawing and wet drawing. When using the dry drawing process to produce steel wire products, it is generally necessary to use wire drawing powder for lubrication. However, wire drawing powder is relatively slippery and has poor adhesion performance, so it is difficult to adhere to the surface of the steel wire. Therefore, the borax coating process is generally used before wire drawing. After the aqueous borax solution dries, a rough surface is formed on the surface of the steel wire, so that the wire drawing powder can be brought into the wire drawing die, which plays a lubricating role during the drawing process, reduces die loss, reduces power loss, etc.

[0003] Borax is dissolved in hot water at 90°C. When the steel wire passes through the borax solution, the borax solution adheres to the surface of the steel wire. Use air blowing to partially blow off the borax solution on the surface of the steel wire and partially blow dry it, so that a uniform borax film is formed on the surface of the steel wire. The uniform thickness of the borax film meets the required standards, which is an important process control point of this process, so the blowing device determines the process effect of this process. If the wind pressure is too high, the surface will be blown very clean, or the air volume is too small, the surface is wet, or the surrounding wind speed and air volume are unbalanced, resulting in uneven borax adhesion on the surface of the steel wire, etc., which will lead to poor drawing effect in the drawing process, increased mold loss, poor surface quality of the steel wire and other defective products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a borax drying device for the surface of steel wire, wherein the inner core is adjustably connected to the outer shell, and the size of the air blowing can be changed by adjusting the gap between the outer shell of the nozzle and the inner core of the nozzle, so that the compressed air can evenly and stably blow the surface of the steel wire, and the amount of borax attached to the surface of the steel wire is uniform, thereby ensuring a good drawing effect in the drawing process and ensuring good surface quality of the steel wire, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A borax drying device for the surface of a steel wire comprises an outer jacket, an inner core, a blowing nozzle, an insulating support frame and a conductive ring; a cavity is arranged in the outer jacket, a threaded hole a is arranged on the outer jacket, and the threaded hole a is communicated with the cavity; the inner core is adjustably connected to the outer jacket, the front end of the inner core is accommodated in the cavity, the blowing nozzle is connected to the front end of the inner core, and the gap between the blowing nozzle and the front end of the inner core and the inner wall of the cavity forms an air flow channel; the insulating support frame is connected to the rear end of the inner core, and the conductive ring is connected to the rear end of the insulating support frame, and after the steel wire passes through the front end of the outer jacket, it passes through the blowing nozzle, the inner core, and the insulating support frame in sequence and then passes through the conductive ring.

[0007] A further improvement of the utility model is that a plane is provided at the top of the outer sleeve, a threaded hole a is arranged on the plane, a step is provided on the front outer wall of the outer sleeve and two ear seats are connected, and a waist hole for installation is provided on the ear seat; the front section of the cavity hole is conical, the front end of the cavity hole is a cylindrical hole with a length of Amm and a diameter of Bmm, and a threaded hole b is provided at the rear end of the cavity hole.

[0008] A further improvement scheme of the utility model is that the rear end of the inner core is connected to a flange, the outer wall of the inner core at the front end of the flange is provided with a first external thread, a threaded hole c is provided in the middle of the inner core, the inner side of the threaded hole c is a cylindrical cavity, the front end of the cylindrical cavity is a tapered hole, the front end of the tapered hole is provided with a step hole, and the outer wall of the front end of the inner core is provided with an arc R.

[0009] A further improvement of the utility model is that the inner core is connected to the threaded hole b through a first external thread, and a locking nut is connected to the first external thread, and the locking nut is tightly attached to the rear end of the outer sleeve.

[0010] A further improvement of the utility model is that a sealing ring groove is provided at the joint of the threaded hole b in the outer sleeve and the cavity hole, a fluororubber O-ring is accommodated in the sealing ring groove, and the outer wall of the inner core squeezes the O-ring to deform it.

[0011] A further improvement of the utility model is that the mouthpiece is made of hard alloy, the mouthpiece is accommodated in the step hole and connected by brazing, and the front end of the mouthpiece is a cone surface.

[0012] A further improvement of the utility model is that the insulating support frame is made of ABS plastic, the insulating support frame is a conical hollow structure, an inner hole is provided at the rear end of the insulating support frame, the front end is connected to the threaded hole c through a second external thread, and the conductive ring is interference fit in the inner hole.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the front section angle S of the cavity hole is 55° to 65°.

[0014] A further improvement of the utility model is that the angle of the inner tapered hole of the inner core is 15° to 25°.

[0015] A further improvement of the utility model is that the arc R of the front end of the inner core is 15 to 25 mm.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The utility model discloses a borax drying device for the surface of steel wire, wherein the inner core is adjustably connected to the outer shell, and the size of the air blowing can be changed by adjusting the gap between the outer shell of the nozzle and the inner core of the nozzle, and the compressed air can evenly and stably blow the surface of the steel wire, and the amount of borax attached to the surface of the steel wire is even, thereby ensuring a good drawing effect in the drawing process and ensuring good surface quality of the steel wire.

[0018] The utility model discloses a device for drying borax on the surface of a steel wire. The outer cover and the inner core have an angle at the matching position. The angle is in the range of 55° to 65°, which is most conducive to drying the borax layer.

[0019] The utility model discloses a borax drying device for the surface of steel wire, wherein an angled cone hole is provided in an inner core, and the most reasonable angle of the cone hole is between 15° and 25°.

[0020] The utility model discloses a steel wire surface borax drying device, wherein a transition arc is provided at the front end of the inner core, and the size of the arc is most reasonably between 15 and 25 mm.

[0021] The utility model discloses a borax blowing-drying device for the surface of a steel wire, wherein the blowing nozzle is made of hard alloy material, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

[0022] The utility model discloses a borax drying device for the surface of a steel wire. A copper conductive ring is arranged on an insulating support frame. The conductive ring plays an alarm role and can effectively reduce the defective rate of products by 20%. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a top view of the coat of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along the GG axis.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a front view of the inner core of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view along the EE axis.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the mouthpiece of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating support frame structure of the utility model.

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the insulating support frame of the utility model.

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the conductive ring structure of the utility model.

[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model.

[0034] In the figure: 1-jacket, 101-cavity hole, 102-threaded hole a, 103-ear seat, 104-waist hole, 105-cylindrical hole, 106-threaded hole b, 107-sealing ring groove, 2-inner core, 201-flange, 202-threaded hole c, 203-step hole, 3-blowing nozzle, 4-insulating support frame, 5-conductive ring, 6-locking nut, 7-O-ring, 8-steel wire, 9-borax groove, 10-nozzle, 11-circulating pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0036] Example 1: Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the outer sleeve 1 is made of 316 stainless steel, with an internal inclination angle of 60°, and a G3 / 8 threaded hole a102 at the top for installing the air pipe joint, which is threadedly connected to the inner core 2. The mouthpiece 3 is made of cemented carbide powder metallurgy, with high hardness and good wear resistance. The fluororubber O-ring 7 is high temperature resistant and has a good sealing effect. The locking nut 6 is made of 316 stainless steel and is threadedly connected to the inner core 2. The inner core 2 is made of 316 stainless steel, and the front end is brazed with the alloy mouthpiece 3. The insulating support frame 4 is made of high-strength ABS plastic, which plays an insulating role and fixes the conductive ring 5.

[0037] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the outer diameter of the jacket 1 is 65mm, and there is a step with a diameter of 35mm and a length of 13mm at the front end. There is a cavity 101 with a diameter of 46mm inside, and the front angle S is 60°. The front end is a cylindrical hole 105 with a length A of 1 to 5mm and a diameter B. There is a sealing ring groove 107 with a width of 5mm and a depth of 2.5mm and a fine thread of M48*1.5 at the rear end. There is a plane with a width of 30mm at the top, and there is a G3 / 8 threaded hole a102 on the plane for installing the air pipe joint.

[0038] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the inner core 2 is made of 316 stainless steel, with a flange 201 of 6mm diameter and 5mm thickness at the rear end, an M32*1.5mm internal thread in the middle, a cylindrical cavity on the inside, and a tapered hole to the right, with a taper of 20°. The front end is a stepped hole 203 of 20mm diameter and 8mm depth, which is used to install the mouthpiece 3. The inner core 2 has an outer diameter of 30mm, a circular arc transition of 20mm radius at the front end, and an M48*1.5 fine-pitch external thread at the rear end, which is used to match the outer sleeve 1. There is a cylindrical surface with a diameter of 44.80mm and a width of 8mm at the front end of the thread, which is used to seal with the O-ring 7.

[0039] like Figure 7 As shown, the blowing nozzle 3 is made of cemented carbide, with an inner hole of 10 mm, an outer diameter of 20 mm, a width of 15 mm, a front end diameter of 10.8 mm, a cone angle of 60 degrees, and a chamfered corner of the inner hole at the rear end of R1 mm.

[0040] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the insulating support frame 4 is made of high-strength ABS plastic, which can play an insulating and supporting role. The part is a conical structure, with the materials on both sides removed from the conical surface, a 12mm diameter inner hole at the rear end, an m32*1.5 outer thread at the front end, and a 24mm inner hole diameter at the front end.

[0041] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0042] like Fig.11 As shown, the drying device is installed at the outlet on the right side of the steel wire 8. The steel wire 8 with a diameter of 5.5 mm enters the borax tank 9 from the right side. The borax solution at a temperature of 95°C is sprayed on the surface of the steel wire 8 through the nozzle 10 through the circulating pump 11, and the steel wire 8 leaves the borax tank 9 to the left. The compressed air enters through the G3 / 8 threaded hole a102 on the outer jacket 1, and first enters the annular buffer cavity formed between the outer jacket 1 and the inner core 2 to stabilize the air flow rate and pressure. The compressed air blows toward the surface of the steel wire 8 along the circumferential gap between the outer jacket 1 and the inner core 2 at an angle of 60°, and meets at the outlet, i.e., the cylindrical hole 105, and blows to the right along the surface of the steel wire 8. By rotating the inner core 2, the size of the gap between the inner core 2 and the outer jacket 1 can be changed, and then locked by the locking nut 6, thereby changing the thickness of the borax layer remaining on the surface of the steel wire 8. If the steel wire 8 is not in the center position, the air blown to the surface of the steel wire 8 cannot be kept uniform, and the thickness of the borax layer is uneven. In order to avoid this situation from happening, a copper conductive ring 5 is installed at the right end of the insulating support frame 4. The conductive ring 5 is connected to a 5V voltage. When the eccentric distance of the steel wire 8 exceeds the allowable range, the 2.5V voltage of the conductive ring 5 will be grounded, and the equipment will alarm and adjust the position of the steel wire 8 to prevent the production of defective products.

[0043] In addition Fig.11 In the figure, the hollow arrows indicate the flow direction of the compressed air, and the solid arrows indicate the movement direction of the steel wire 8.

[0044] The above implementation is only to illustrate the technical concept and features of the utility model, and its purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and it cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A borax drying device for steel wire surface, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer sleeve (1), an inner core (2), a mouthpiece (3), an insulating support frame (4) and a conductive ring (5); the outer sleeve (1) is provided with a cavity (101), the outer sleeve (1) is provided with a threaded hole a (102), and the threaded hole a (102) is communicated with the cavity (101); the inner core (2) is adjustably connected to the outer sleeve (1), the front end of the inner core (2) is accommodated in the cavity (101), the mouthpiece (3) is connected to the front end of the inner core (2), and the gap between the mouthpiece (3) and the front end of the inner core (2) and the inner wall of the cavity (101) forms an air flow channel; the insulating support frame (4) is connected to the rear end of the inner core (2), the conductive ring (5) is connected to the rear end of the insulating support frame (4), and the steel wire (8) is inserted from the front end of the outer sleeve (1), passes through the mouthpiece (3), the inner core (2), and the insulating support frame (4) in sequence, and then passes out from the conductive ring (5).

2. A borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer sleeve (1) is provided with a plane, and the threaded hole a (102) is arranged on the plane. The front outer wall of the outer sleeve (1) is provided with a step and connected with two ear seats (103). The ear seats (103) are provided with waist holes (104) for installation. The front section of the cavity hole (101) is conical, and the front end of the cavity hole (101) is a cylindrical hole (105) with a length of A mm and a diameter of B mm. The rear end of the cavity hole (101) is provided with a threaded hole b (106).

3. A borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the inner core (2) is connected to a flange (201), the outer wall of the inner core (2) at the front end of the flange (201) is provided with a first external thread, a threaded hole c (202) is provided in the middle of the inner core (2), the inner side of the threaded hole c (202) is a cylindrical cavity, the front end of the cylindrical cavity is a tapered hole, the front end of the tapered hole is provided with a step hole (203), and the outer wall of the front end of the inner core (2) is provided with an arc R.

4. A borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner core (2) is connected to the threaded hole b (106) via a first external thread, and a locking nut (6) is connected to the first external thread, and the locking nut (6) is tightly attached to the rear end of the outer sleeve (1).

5. A borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring groove (107) is provided at the joint between the threaded hole b (106) in the outer sleeve (1) and the cavity hole (101), a fluororubber O-ring (7) is accommodated in the sealing ring groove (107), and the outer wall of the inner core (2) squeezes the O-ring (7) to deform it.

6. A borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The blowing nozzle (3) is made of hard alloy, is accommodated in and brazed in the step hole (203), and has a front end of a conical surface.

7. A borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The insulating support frame (4) is made of ABS plastic and is a conical hollow structure. The insulating support frame (4) is provided with an inner hole at the rear end, and the front end is connected to the threaded hole c (202) via a second external thread. The conductive ring (5) is interference-fitted in the inner hole.

8. The borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front section angle S of the cavity hole (101) is 55° to 65°.

9. A borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The angle of the inner tapered hole of the inner core (2) is 15° to 25°.

10. A borax drying device for steel wire surface as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The arc R of the front end of the inner core (2) is 15 to 25 mm.