Photovoltaic support convenient to adjust

By introducing limit plates, rotary plates and spring mechanisms into the photovoltaic brackets, flexible support and angle adjustments for photovoltaic panels of different sizes are achieved, and the problems of low installation efficiency and insufficient flexibility of existing photovoltaic brackets are solved, and the installation efficiency is improved and flexibility.

CN222147498UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10TIANJIN LAIYUAN NEW ENERGY TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420791156.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic brackets need to be customized with known in advance the size of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in low installation efficiency and insufficient flexibility, and the inability to adapt to photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

Method used

A structure including a fixed plate, a movable plate, a limit plate, a rotary plate, a first spring and a latch plate are designed. The length of the bracket is adjusted by moving the movable plate and a rotary plate, and the driving plate, a long plate, and a rectangle are driven. Plates, teeth and extrusion plates to change the angle of the photovoltaic plates to achieve support and angle adjustment for photovoltaic plates of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible support and angle adjustment for photovoltaic panels of different sizes, improves installation efficiency, and enhances the flexibility of photovoltaic brackets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222147498U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, and discloses a photovoltaic support convenient to adjust, which comprises a fixed plate, the left side and the right side of the front surface of the fixed plate are movably connected with movable plates, and the upper side and the lower side of the back surface of each movable plate are fixedly provided with limiting plates. Through the arrangement of the limiting plate, the movable plate, the rotating plate, the first spring and the clamping plate, an operator firstly moves the movable plate, then the movable plate drives the movable plate to stably move in the opposite direction under the limiting cooperation of the limiting plate and the fixed plate, and the movable plate drives the rotating plate to move in the opposite direction at the same time; and at the moment, the rotating plate rotates and applies extrusion force to the first spring, at the moment, the operator stops moving, at the moment, the first spring enables the rotating plate to enter the clamping plate again due to the elastic force recovery effect and carries out the clamping effect on the clamping plate, and at the moment, the effect of supporting photovoltaic panels of different sizes is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket which is easy to adjust. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic bracket refers to a special bracket designed for placing, installing and fixing solar panels in solar photovoltaic power generation systems. Its materials are generally aluminum alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel.

[0003] At present, when operators install photovoltaic panels, they usually use relevant photovoltaic brackets to support the photovoltaic panels. When using photovoltaic brackets, operators usually need to know the size of the photovoltaic panels in advance, and then customize the photovoltaic brackets according to the size of the photovoltaic panels. This operation method greatly reduces efficiency, and the photovoltaic brackets with fixed sizes also greatly reduce its flexibility, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems. The present invention provides a photovoltaic bracket which is easy to adjust and has the advantage of supporting photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic bracket that is easy to adjust, comprising a fixed plate, wherein the left and right sides of the front side of the fixed plate are movably connected with a movable plate, and the upper and lower sides of the back side of the movable plate are fixedly installed with a limit plate, the other end of the limit plate extends to the back side of the fixed plate, the outer surface of the limit plate is movably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, and the back side of the limit plate is fixedly installed with a movable plate located on the back side of the fixed plate, the top of the movable plate is hinged with a rotating plate, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the movable plate, and a first spring is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the support plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate, and a locking plate is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the back side of the fixed plate, and the outer surface of the rotating plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the locking plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front side of the movable plate, and a rotating plate is hinged at the top of the movable plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a driving plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating plate, and the inner cavity of the driving plate is movably connected with a rectangular plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a long plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the rectangular plate, and the outer surface of the long plate is movably connected to the inside of the bottom plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, mounting plates are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the top of the long board, and an extrusion plate is hinged on the left side of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate, a second spring is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the extrusion plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, teeth are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the outer surface of the teeth is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the extrusion plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets a limit plate, a movable plate, a rotating plate, a first spring and a locking plate. The operator first moves the movable plate, and the movable plate will smoothly move toward each other under the cooperation of the limit plate and the fixed plate. The movable plate will move toward each other at the same time with the rotating plate. The rotating plate will rotate and apply a squeezing force to the first spring. The operator stops moving. The first spring will restore the elastic force to make the rotating plate re-enter the interior of the locking plate and lock the locking plate. At this time, the effect of supporting photovoltaic panels of different sizes is achieved.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a driving plate, a long plate, a rectangular plate, teeth and an extrusion plate. The operator first moves the long plate to the front side. At this time, the long plate will make the mounting plate move forward with the extrusion plate. At this time, the extrusion plate will rotate and squeeze the second spring and leave the inside of the teeth. At this time, the long plate will simultaneously make the rectangular plate move to squeeze the driving plate, and the driving plate will rotate with the rotating plate. At this time, the operator stops pulling the long plate, and the second spring will recover due to the elastic force, making the extrusion plate enter the inside of the teeth to form a locking effect, thereby changing the angle of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tooth of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. movable plate; 3. limiting plate; 4. movable plate; 5. rotating plate; 6. supporting plate; 7. first spring; 8. positioning plate; 9. bottom plate; 10. rotating plate; 11. driving plate; 12. long plate; 13. rectangular plate; 14. teeth; 15. mounting plate; 16. extrusion plate; 17. fixing frame; 18. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket that is easy to adjust, including a fixed plate 1, a movable plate 2 is movably connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the fixed plate 1, and a limit plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the back side of the movable plate 2, and the other end of the limit plate 3 extends to the back side of the fixed plate 1, and the outer surface of the limit plate 3 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 1, and a movable plate 4 located on the back side of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly installed on the back side of the limit plate 3, and a rotating plate 5 is hinged on the top of the movable plate 4, and a support plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the movable plate 4, and a first spring 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the support plate 6, and the other end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate 5, and a locking plate 8 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the back side of the fixed plate 1, and the outer surface of the rotating plate 5 is movably connected to the outer surface of the locking plate 8.

[0023] The operator first moves the movable plate 4, at which time the movable plate 4 will cause the rotating plate 5 to rotate, and the rotating plate 5 will simultaneously apply a squeezing force to the first spring 7, at which time the movable plate 4 will cause the movable plate 2 to smoothly move toward each other under the limiting action of the limiting plate 3, and the operator stops moving the movable plate 4, at which time the first spring 7 will cause the rotating plate 5 to form a locking effect on the locking plate 8 again due to the elastic recovery effect, thereby achieving the effect of changing the distance between the movable plates 2.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A bottom plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front side of the moving plate 2, and a rotating plate 10 is hinged at the top of the moving plate 2.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the rotating plate 10, when the rotating plate 10 rotates, the angle will be changed.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A driving plate 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating plate 10, and a rectangular plate 13 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the driving plate 11.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the rectangular plate 13, when the rectangular plate 13 moves, the rectangular plate 13 will move and squeeze the driving plate 11 so that the driving plate 11 rotates.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A long plate 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the rectangular plate 13 , and the outer surface of the long plate 12 is movably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 9 .

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the long board 12, when the long board 12 moves, the long board 12 will move with the rectangular board 13 at the same time.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The left and right sides of the top of the long board 12 are fixedly mounted with mounting plates 15 , and the left side of the mounting plate 15 is hinged with an extrusion plate 16 .

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the mounting plate 15 , the mounting plate 15 will have a good supporting effect on the extrusion plate 16 .

[0032] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A fixing frame 17 is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate 15 , a second spring 18 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 17 , and the other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the extrusion plate 16 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the second spring 18, the second spring 18 will prevent the extrusion plate 16 from rotating on its own.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A tooth 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 9 , and the outer surface of the tooth 14 is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the extrusion plate 16 .

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the teeth 14, the teeth 14 will prevent the extrusion plate 16 from moving without external pushing action.

[0036] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0037] The operator first moves the movable plate 4, at this time the movable plate 4 will make the movable plate 2 move towards each other smoothly under the cooperation of the limiting plate 3 and the fixed plate 1, at this time the movable plate 4 will simultaneously make the rotating plate 5 move towards each other and apply an extrusion force to the first spring 7, at this time the first spring 7 will leave the interior of the locking plate 8 to release the locking effect, when the movable plate 2 moves to the distance required by the operator, the movable plate 4 is moved at the same time, at this time the first spring 7 will make the rotating plate 5 re-enter the interior of the locking plate 8 due to the elastic recovery effect, at this time the rotating plate 5 will restore the locking effect on the locking plate 8, and photovoltaic panels of different sizes can be supported.

[0038] When the operator needs to change the angle of the photovoltaic panel, first move the long board 12 forward, the long board 12 will make the mounting plate 15 and the extrusion plate 16 move forward at the same time, then the extrusion plate 16 will apply an extrusion force to the second spring 18 and leave the inside of the tooth 14, at this time the long board 12 will simultaneously make the rectangular board 13 move forward and apply an extrusion force to the driving board 11, and the rectangular board 13 will move and squeeze the driving board 11 so that the driving board 11 rotates with the rotating board 10, at this time the operator stops moving the long board 12, the second spring 18 will make the extrusion plate 16 re-enter the inside of the tooth 14 for a locking effect due to the elastic recovery effect, and at this time the purpose of changing the angle is achieved.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support that is easy to adjust, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front face of the fixed plate (1) are movably connected with the movable plate (2); the upper and lower sides of the back face of the movable plate (2) are fixedly installed with a limit plate (3); the other end of the limit plate (3) extends to the back face of the fixed plate (1); the outer surface of the limit plate (3) is movably connected with the inside of the fixed plate (1); the back face of the limit plate (3) is fixedly installed with a movable plate (4) located on the back face of the fixed plate (1); the top of the movable plate (4) is hinged with a rotating plate (5); the top of the right side of the movable plate (4) is fixedly installed with a support plate (6); the right side of the inner cavity of the support plate (6) is fixedly installed with a first spring (7); the other end of the first spring (7) is fixedly connected with the right side of the rotating plate (5); the left and right sides of the top of the back face of the fixed plate (1) are fixedly installed with a clamping plate (8); the outer surface of the rotating plate (5) is movably connected with the outer surface of the clamping plate (8).

2. The photovoltaic support that is easy to adjust according to claim 1 is characterized by: A bottom plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the movable plate (2), and a rotating plate (10) is hingedly connected to the top of the movable plate (2).

3. The photovoltaic support that is easy to adjust according to claim 2 is characterized by: A driving plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rotating plate (10), and a rectangular plate (13) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the driving plate (11).

4. The photovoltaic support that is easy to adjust according to claim 3 is characterized by: A long plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the rectangular plate (13), and the outer surface of the long plate (12) is movably connected to the inside of the bottom plate (9).

5. The photovoltaic support that is easy to adjust according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the long board (12) are both fixedly mounted with mounting plates (15), and the left side of the mounting plate (15) is hingedly connected with an extrusion plate (16).

6. The photovoltaic support that is easy to adjust according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing frame (17) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (15), a second spring (18) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (17), and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the extrusion plate (16).

7. The photovoltaic support that is easy to adjust according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tooth (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (9), and the outer surface of the tooth (14) is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the extrusion plate (16).