Spraying type irrigation equipment

By using the design of mixing cylinder and spraying mechanism in the spray irrigation equipment, the uniform mixing and spraying of potions is achieved by using the reducer motor and belt transmission, the problem of low additive efficiency in the prior art is solved and the irrigation efficiency is improved and effects.

CN222148257UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHANDONG KUNYUAN HUIZHONG AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420832683.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spray irrigation equipment requires manual mixing when adding agents or fertilizers, which increases workload and production costs and reduces irrigation efficiency.

Method used

A spray irrigation equipment including a mixing cylinder, agitator and a spray mechanism is designed. The mixing blade is driven by a reducer motor to mix the agent, and the back and forth of the spray head is swung through the belt transmission and swing rack to ensure uniform spraying of the potion.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and even mixing and spraying of potions is achieved, which improves irrigation efficiency and effect and reduces overall cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses spraying type irrigation equipment, and relates to the technical field of irrigation, the spraying type irrigation equipment comprises a mixing cylinder, the top of the mixing cylinder is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe, the top of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding port, a stirring mechanism is installed in an inner cavity of the mixing cylinder, spraying mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the mixing cylinder, and the spraying mechanisms are arranged on the mixing cylinder. The stirring mechanism comprises a fixed rod, the surface of the fixed rod is slidably connected with a movable sleeve, the outer wall of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a swing block, and the inner side of the swing block is rotatably connected with a driving rod. According to the agricultural irrigation device, the rotating plate is driven to do circular motion, the multiple stirring blades rotate at the same time through mechanical structures such as the driving rod and the swing block, rapid and uniform mixing of pesticide is achieved, it is guaranteed that pesticide liquid can be evenly sprayed and filled, the agricultural irrigation effect and efficiency can be improved, and the overall irrigation cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a spray irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation is a technical measure to supplement the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Adding fertilizers to agricultural irrigation can provide the nutrients needed by crops and promote the growth and development of crops. At the same time, adding an appropriate amount of pesticides can prevent and control the occurrence of diseases and pests, protect crops from diseases and pests, and thus increase crop yield and quality.

[0003] For example, announcement number CN208940573U discloses a spray-type agricultural irrigation equipment, including an irrigation equipment main body, a water tank is fixedly installed inside the irrigation equipment main body, a roller frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the irrigation equipment main body, a roller is movably installed at the lower end of the roller frame, a baffle is provided on the outer surface of one side of the irrigation equipment main body, a control box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the baffle, a water pipe is fixedly installed inside the irrigation equipment main body, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the water pipe; a water inlet is provided on the outer surface of one side of the irrigation equipment main body, a valve is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the irrigation equipment main body, and a first pressurized water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the water pipe.

[0004] However, in the prior art, in order to prevent pests or supplement nutrients, it is sometimes necessary to manually mix pesticides or fertilizers before irrigation and add them to the irrigation equipment, which not only increases the overall workload, but also requires more human resources. In addition, adding more equipment will not only increase the cost of agricultural production, but also increase the steps required for irrigation, thereby making the entire spray irrigation operation less efficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that additional equipment and steps are required when spraying medicine, resulting in low irrigation efficiency, and proposes a spray irrigation device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a spray irrigation device, comprising a mixing cylinder, the top of which is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, and the top of which is fixedly connected to a feed port, a stirring mechanism is installed in the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder, and spray mechanisms are installed on both sides of the mixing cylinder;

[0007] The stirring mechanism includes a fixed rod, a movable sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve, a swing block is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate, the inner side of the swing block is rotatably connected to a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the rotating plate, a mounting frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod, both sides of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the spray mechanism comprises a support frame and a swing frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing barrel, the bottom end of the swing frame is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the inner side of the top end of the swing frame is rotatably connected to a movable frame.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the movable frame are rotatably connected with movable plates, and one end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the mixing cylinder is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod, and one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, one end of one of the movable plates is fixedly connected to a belt transmission member, and a driving shaft of the belt transmission member is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a reduction motor is installed on the top of the mixing cylinder, and the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing frame. A discharge pump is installed at the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the nozzle is connected to the discharge pump through a pipeline.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by a reduction motor, which drives the rotating plate to perform circular motion, and multiple stirring blades are rotated simultaneously by mechanical structures such as a driving rod and a swing block, thereby achieving rapid and uniform mixing of the medicine, ensuring that the medicine can be evenly sprayed and filled, and also improving the effect and efficiency of agricultural irrigation, reducing the overall irrigation cost.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the movable plate starts to move in a circular motion through the rotation of the second rotating rod and the power transmission of the belt transmission member. The movable plate and the movable frame are connected so that the movable frame moves with the rotation of the movable plate, and then drives the swing frame to move. Since the circular motion of the movable plate can make the force exerted on the swing frame constantly change, the nozzle is driven to swing back and forth, which not only expands the spraying range, but also significantly improves the uniformity of the spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a spray irrigation device;

[0018] Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a spray irrigation device is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism in a spray irrigation device;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a spray mechanism in a spray irrigation device.

[0021] Legend: 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Stirring mechanism; 21. Fixed rod; 22. Movable sleeve; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Swinging block; 25. First rotating rod; 251. Stirring blade; 26. Rotating plate; 27. Driving rod; 28. Speed ​​reducer motor; 29. ​​Mounting frame; 3. Spraying mechanism; 31. Support frame; 32. Belt transmission member; 33. Movable plate; 34. Movable frame; 35. Swinging frame; 36. Spray head; 37. Second rotating rod; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Conveying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a spray irrigation device, including a mixing cylinder 1, a conveying pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing cylinder 1, and a feed port 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing cylinder 1, a stirring mechanism 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 1, and spray mechanisms 3 are installed on both sides of the mixing cylinder 1;

[0026] The stirring mechanism 2 includes a fixed rod 21, a movable sleeve 22 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod 21, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve 22, a swing block 24 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 23, a driving rod 27 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the swing block 24, one end of the driving rod 27 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 26, a first rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the rotating plate 26, a mounting frame 29 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 25, both sides of the mounting frame 29 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, and a stirring blade 251 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 25. A reduction motor 28 is installed on the top of the mixing barrel 1, and the output end of the reduction motor 28 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 25.

[0027] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. When agricultural irrigation is performed, the medicine to be added needs to be poured into the mixing barrel 1 through the feed port 4. During the mixing process, the reduction motor 28 drives a first rotating rod 25 to rotate. This first rotating rod 25 drives the rotating plate 26, so that the rotating plate 26 performs a circular motion with the first rotating rod 25 as the center. During this process, the rotating plate 26 applies a force to the swing block 24 through the driving rod 27, so that the swing block 24 drives the connecting plate 23 and the movable sleeve 22 connected thereto to move together. The movable sleeve 22 slides on the fixed rod 21 and applies a force to other swing blocks 24 through other connecting plates 23, causing these swing blocks 24 to drive other rotating plates 26 and the first rotating rod 25 to rotate. Therefore, when the first rotating rod 25 connected to the reduction motor 28 rotates, the other first rotating rods 25 will also rotate at the same time, causing multiple stirring blades 251 to rotate at the same time. The four stirring blades 251 generate forces in different directions, thereby quickly dispersing the medicine into the water and achieving uniform mixing of the medicine and the water.

[0028] Ultimately, this rapid mixing method ensures that the medicine can be sprayed and filled evenly, thereby improving the effectiveness and efficiency of agricultural irrigation.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the spray mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31 and a swing frame 35. The support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing drum 1, the bottom end of the swing frame 35 is rotatably connected to the support frame 31, and the top inner side of the swing frame 35 is rotatably connected to a movable frame 34. Both ends of the movable frame 34 are rotatably connected to movable plates 33, and one end of the movable plate 33 is rotatably connected to the support frame 31. A second rotating rod 37 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mixing drum 1, and one end of the second rotating rod 37 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 25. One end of one of the movable plates 33 is fixedly connected to a belt transmission member 32, and the driving shaft of the belt transmission member 32 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 37. A nozzle 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing frame 35, and a discharge pump is installed at the bottom of the mixing drum 1. The nozzle 36 is connected to the discharge pump through a pipeline.

[0031] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment is that when the spray system starts to work, the second rotating rod 37 is connected to the first rotating rod 25 inside the mixing barrel 1. As the first rotating rod 25 rotates, the second rotating rod 37 also rotates. This rotation action triggers the activity of the belt transmission member 32.

[0032] When the second rotating rod 37 rotates, it drives a wheel of the belt transmission member 32 to rotate, and then drives another wheel to rotate through the belt. Therefore, when the wheel rotates, the movable plate 33 also starts to rotate.

[0033] The rotation of the movable plate 33 further affects the movable frame 34 connected thereto. The movable frame 34 is designed to be able to rotate freely on the movable plate 33, so when the movable plate 33 rotates, the movable frame 34 also moves accordingly. At the same time, the movable frame 34 is also connected to the swing frame 35, and this connection method allows the movable frame 34 to drive the swing frame 35 to move together when moving.

[0034] Since the rotation of the movable plate 33 is a circular motion, the direction of the force it receives is constantly changing. This constantly changing force is transmitted to the swing frame 35, so that the force received by the swing frame 35 is also constantly changing when it moves. This changing force causes the spray head 36 driven by the swing frame 35 to swing back and forth instead of being fixed in one direction during spraying. This swing not only increases the spray range, but also makes the spray more uniform, thereby improving the spray effect.

[0035] The use method and working principle of the device: During agricultural irrigation, the mixing drum 1 can be pushed by the handle so that the mixing drum 1 is moved to the irrigation position by the casters at the bottom. During irrigation, the power supply on one side of the mixing drum 1 is used to power the reduction motor 28. Afterwards, the required medicines and the like are poured into the mixing drum 1 through the feed port 4. During the mixing process, the reduction motor 28 drives the first rotating rod 25 to rotate. The first rotating rod 25 drives the rotating plate 26 so that the rotating plate 26 performs a circular motion around the center of the first rotating rod 25. In this process, the rotating plate 26 applies a force to the swing block 24 through the driving rod 27, so that the swing block 24 drives the connecting plate 23 and the movable sleeve 22 connected thereto to move together. The movable sleeve 22 slides on the fixed rod 21 and applies a force to other swing blocks 24 through other connecting plates 23, causing these swing blocks 24 to drive other rotating plates 26 and the first rotating rod 25 to rotate. Therefore, when the first rotating rod 25 connected to the reduction motor 28 rotates, the other first rotating rods 25 also rotate simultaneously, so that the multiple stirring blades 251 rotate simultaneously. The four stirring blades 251 generate forces in different directions, thereby quickly dispersing the medicine into the water and achieving uniform mixing of the medicine and the water.

[0036] Subsequently, the mixed liquid medicine is transported to the nozzle 36 for spray irrigation by using a discharge pump and a pipeline. When spraying, the second rotating rod 37 is connected to the first rotating rod 25 inside the mixing barrel 1, so that the second rotating rod 37 rotates with the first rotating rod 25. This causes the belt transmission member 32 to start moving, and the belt transmission member 32 drives the connected movable plate 33 to rotate. The movable plate 33 drives the movable frame 34 to start moving, and the movable frame 34 also drives the swing frame 35 to move. Since the movable frame 34 is rotatably connected to the swing frame 35 and the movable plate 33 respectively, when the movable frame 34 drives the swing frame 35 to move, the force on the swing frame 35 will continuously change direction due to the circular motion of the movable plate 33. This causes the swing frame 35 to drive the nozzle 36 to move together, so that the nozzle 36 swings back and forth.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a mixing cylinder (1), wherein the top of the mixing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (5), and the top of the mixing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a feed port (4), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the mixing cylinder (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2), and both sides of the mixing cylinder (1) are provided with a spraying mechanism (3); The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a fixed rod (21), the surface of the fixed rod (21) is slidably connected to a movable sleeve (22), the outer wall of the movable sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (23), the surface of the connecting plate (23) is rotatably connected to a swing block (24), the inner side of the swing block (24) is rotatably connected to a driving rod (27), one end of the driving rod (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (26), the top of one side of the rotating plate (26) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (25), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to a mounting frame (29), both sides of the mounting frame (29) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1), and the outer wall of the first rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (251).

2. A spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (31) and a swing frame (35); the support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing barrel (1); the bottom end of the swing frame (35) is rotatably connected to the support frame (31); and the inner side of the top end of the swing frame (35) is rotatably connected to a movable frame (34).

3. A spray irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the movable frame (34) are rotatably connected to a movable plate (33), and one end of the movable plate (33) is rotatably connected to the support frame (31).

4. A spray irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the mixing cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (37), and one end of the second rotating rod (37) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (25).

5. The sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of one of the movable plates (33) is fixedly connected to a belt transmission member (32), and a driving shaft of the belt transmission member (32) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (37).

6. The sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction motor (28) is installed on the top of the mixing cylinder (1), and the output end of the reduction motor (28) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (25).

7. The sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A nozzle (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing frame (35), a discharge pump is installed at the bottom of the mixing barrel (1), and the nozzle (36) is connected to the discharge pump through a pipeline.