One-driving-two manure scraping equipment for collecting manure on upper floor and lower floor
By introducing motor-driven threaded rods and pulley transmissions into the cattle shed scraper equipment, the synchronous collection of pig manure on the upper and lower floors is achieved, solving the problems of high cost of use of existing equipment and inconvenient scraper disassembly, and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420245519.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing cattle shed scraper manure cleaning equipment lacks a transmission mechanism, which leads to high cost of equipment use and inconvenient scraper disassembly, making it impossible to achieve efficient pig manure cleaning across floors.
A one-tour and two-drain scraping equipment for collecting manure on the upper and lower floors is designed. The threaded rod and pulley are driven by the motor to move the scraper in the horizontal direction, scraping the pig manure into the sewage collection trough and flowing into the sewage discharge pipe through the guide plate to realize Synchronous collection of upper and lower floors.
It improves the efficiency of pig manure cleaning, breaks industry rules, and achieves efficient manure scraping across floors, reducing the cost of equipment use.
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Figure CN222148580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig farm equipment, in particular to a one-to-two manure scraping device for collecting manure on upper and lower floors. Background Art
[0002] The general term for special machinery, tools and internal facilities used in pig farms in the process of raising sows, piglets, breeding pigs and meat pigs. The varieties and types of equipment required by pig farms vary according to the business direction, scale, production level and mechanization level of the pig farm. They mainly include pig pens, feeding equipment, automatic drinking fountains, manure removal equipment, pig manure treatment equipment, environmental control equipment, temperature control equipment, and pig farm data collection equipment.
[0003] Chinese patent CN217722343U provides a cowshed scraper manure cleaning device. In view of the problem that the conventional cowshed scraper manure cleaning device is inconvenient to disassemble the scraper and make it inconvenient to replace, the following solution is proposed, which includes a fixed frame and a scraper body, the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame are rotatably connected with the same screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is threadedly sleeved with a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the scraper body is arranged in the mounting frame, and a transverse hole is opened on one side of the mounting frame, a connecting frame is slidably installed in the transverse hole, a card slot is opened on one side of the scraper body, and the connecting frame is movably connected in the card slot.
[0004] However, the above equipment is not provided with a transmission mechanism, and each scraper is controlled by a separate motor, so the use cost of the equipment is relatively high. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a one-to-two manure scraping device for collecting manure on upper and lower floors, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a one-to-two manure scraping device for collecting manure on upper and lower floors, comprising: a horizontal plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected around the middle of two horizontal plates, a grid plate is arranged between the two horizontal plates, and rotating plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grid plate; slots are opened inside the vertical plates on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate, plug blocks are arranged inside the slots, and a sewage collecting groove is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the grid plate;
[0007] A threaded rod is arranged at the bottom end of the grid plate, a scraper is arranged at the bottom end of the two threaded rods, and a driven pulley and a driving pulley are arranged on one side of the two threaded rods through the vertical plate respectively;
[0008] A groove is provided inside the rotating plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the groove, an insert block is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the sliding rod, and a fixing plate is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the grid plate are symmetrically fixedly connected with vertical plates, the left and right sides of the grid plate are symmetrically rotatably connected with rotating plates, the sewage collecting trough is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the other side of the horizontal plate, the bottom end of the sewage collecting trough is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the lower side of the guide plate is connected to a sewage pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the other side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, the driving pulley is connected to a driven pulley through a belt drive, the inside of the driven pulley is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the vertical plate.
[0011] Preferably, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to a threaded block, the bottom end of the threaded block is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a scraper.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the slide rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to an insert block, the top and bottom ends of the insert block are fixedly connected to a slide block, the slide block is slidably connected to a slide groove, and the slide groove is opened inside the rotating plate.
[0013] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, a groove is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a spring is arranged on the outside of the telescopic rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate by the rotation of the motor, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the active pulley to rotate, which drives the two threaded rods to rotate synchronously, so that the scraper moves in the horizontal direction, and the pig manure at the lower end of the grid plate is scraped into the sewage collecting trough, and flows into the sewage pipe through the guide plate for collection, so that the pig manure on the upper and lower floors is collected synchronously, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the equipment and breaks the industry convention to realize a one-to-two manure scraping equipment that spans across floors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of area A.
[0019] In the figure: 1. sliding rod; 2. driven pulley; 3. belt; 4. cylinder; 5. scraper; 6. threaded rod; 7. threaded block; 8. rotating plate; 9. horizontal plate; 10. vertical plate; 11. sewage pipe; 12. sewage collecting tank; 13. motor; 14. support plate; 15. driving pulley; 16. grid plate; 17. guide plate; 18. slot; 19. plug-in block; 20. sliding block; 21. slide groove; 22. connecting rod; 23. telescopic rod; 24. spring; 25. fixed plate; 26. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a one-to-two manure scraping device for collecting manure on the upper and lower floors, comprising: a horizontal plate 9, vertical plates 10 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the middle of the two horizontal plates 9, a grid plate 16 is arranged in the middle of the two horizontal plates 9, and rotating plates 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grid plate 16; slots 18 are opened inside the vertical plates 10 on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 9, and plug blocks 19 are arranged inside the slots 18, and a sewage collecting trough 12 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the grid plate 16; by arranging the grid plate 16, it is convenient for pig manure to fall into the horizontal plate 9 through the grid plate 16, and by arranging rotatable rotating plates 8 on both sides of the grid plate 16, it is convenient to clean or repair the scraper 5, the front and rear ends of the grid plate 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected with the vertical plates 10, and the left and right sides of the grid plate 16 are symmetrically rotatably connected with the rotating plates 8, the sewage collecting trough 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the other side of the horizontal plate 9, and the bottom end of the sewage collecting trough 12 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 17, and the lower side of the guide plate 17 is connected with a sewage pipe 11.
[0025] The bottom end of the grid plate 16 is provided with a threaded rod 6, and the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 6 are both provided with a scraper 5. One side of the two threaded rods 6 passes through the vertical plate 10 and is respectively provided with a driven pulley 2 and a driving pulley 15; the bottom end of the other side of the vertical plate 10 is fixedly connected to a support plate 14, and the top of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to a motor 13, and the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 6, and the other end of the threaded rod 6 passes through the vertical plate 10 and is fixedly connected to the driving pulley 15, and the driving pulley 15 is connected to the driven pulley 2 through the belt 3. The inner The upper part is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 6, and the other end of the threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected with a vertical plate 10; the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 13, and the rotation of the threaded rod 6 drives the driving pulley 15 to rotate, and the driving pulley 15 rotates through the belt 3 to drive the driven pulley 2 to rotate, and the driven pulley 2 rotates and drives another threaded rod 6 to rotate, so that the two scrapers 5 move in the horizontal direction to scrape the pig manure into the sewage pipe 11. The external thread of the threaded rod 6 is connected with a threaded block 7, and the bottom end of the threaded block 7 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 4, and the bottom end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a scraper 5.
[0026] A groove 26 is provided inside the rotating plate 8, and a slide bar 1 is slidably connected inside the groove 26. An insert block 19 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the slide bar 1, and a fixed plate 25 is provided on the other side of the bottom end of the slide bar 1. A connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 22, and an insert block 19 is rotatably connected to the top and bottom ends of the insert block 19. A slider 20 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the insert block 19, and a slide groove 21 is slidably connected to the slider 20. The slide groove 21 is provided inside the rotating plate 8. The connecting rod 22 is driven by pulling the slide bar 1. Rotate, drive the plug block 19 to slide along the slide groove 21, limit the rotating plate 8, drive the slide bar 1 to slide downward through the telescopic rod 23, so that the plug block 19 is inserted into the slot 18, one side of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected with the slide bar 1, the bottom end of the slide bar 1 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 23, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected with a groove 26, a spring 24 is arranged on the outside of the telescopic rod 23, one end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 25, and the other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected with the groove 26.
[0027] When the device is working, the grid plate 16 is provided to facilitate pig manure to fall into the horizontal plate 9 through the grid plate 16, and the rotatable rotating plates 8 are provided on both sides of the grid plate 16 to facilitate cleaning or maintenance of the scraper 5; the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 13, and the rotation of the threaded rod 6 drives the active pulley 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the active pulley 15 drives the driven pulley 2 to rotate through the belt 3, and the rotation of the driven pulley 2 drives the other threaded rod 6 to rotate, so that the two scrapers 5 move in the horizontal direction to scrape the pig manure into the sewage pipe 11; the connecting rod 22 is driven to rotate by pulling the slide rod 1, and the plug block 19 is driven to slide along the slide groove 21, and the rotating plate 8 is limited, and the slide rod 1 is driven to slide downward by the telescopic rod 23, so that the plug block 19 is inserted into the slot 18.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A one-to-two manure scraping device for collecting manure on upper and lower floors, comprising: A horizontal plate (9), vertical plates (10) are fixedly connected around the middle of the two horizontal plates (9), a grid plate (16) is arranged between the two horizontal plates (9), and rotating plates (8) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grid plate (16); the characteristic is that slots (18) are opened inside the vertical plates (10) on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate (9), plug blocks (19) are arranged inside the slots (18), and a sewage collecting groove (12) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the grid plate (16); A threaded rod (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the grid plate (16), a scraper (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the two threaded rods (6), and one side of the two threaded rods (6) passes through the vertical plate (10) and is respectively provided with a driven pulley (2) and a driving pulley (15); A groove (26) is provided inside the rotating plate (8), and a slide bar (1) is slidably connected inside the groove (26). An insert block (19) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the slide bar (1), and a fixing plate (25) is provided on the other side of the bottom end of the slide bar (1).
2. The one-to-two manure scraping equipment for collecting manure on upper and lower floors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the grid plate (16) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the vertical plates (10), the left and right sides of the grid plate (16) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the rotating plates (8), the sewage collecting trough (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the other side of the horizontal plate (9), the bottom end of the sewage collecting trough (12) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (17), and the lower side of the guide plate (17) is connected to the sewage discharge pipe (11).
3. The one-to-two manure scraping equipment for collecting manure on upper and lower floors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the other side of the vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14), the top end of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (6), the other end of the threaded rod (6) passes through the vertical plate (10) and is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (15), the driving pulley (15) is connected to a driven pulley (2) through a belt (3), the interior of the driven pulley (2) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (6), and the other end of the threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (10).
4. The one-to-two manure scraping equipment for collecting manure on upper and lower floors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The external thread of the threaded rod (6) is connected to a threaded block (7), the bottom end of the threaded block (7) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4), and the bottom end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a scraper (5).
5. The one-to-two manure scraping equipment for collecting manure on upper and lower floors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the slide bar (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (22), the bottom end of the connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to an insert block (19), the top and bottom ends of the insert block (19) are fixedly connected to a slide block (20), the slide block (20) is slidably connected to a slide groove (21), and the slide groove (21) is arranged inside the rotating plate (8).
6. The one-to-two manure scraping equipment for collecting manure on upper and lower floors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (1), the bottom end of the sliding rod (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (23), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to a groove (26), a spring (24) is arranged outside the telescopic rod (23), one end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (25), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to the groove (26).
Citation Information
Cited By
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