Novel surgical nursing frame
Through the lifting device of the new surgical nursing frame, the problem of labor-intensive and unadjustable support methods is solved, and the patient's pelvic floor high supine position and high-level adjustment is achieved, which improves the convenience and vision of surgical operations, and reduces the physical strength of medical staff Consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420624374.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In urinary system surgery, the traditional support method requires multiple medical staff to lift the patient with difficulty and cannot flexibly adjust, resulting in physical loss and poor operating vision.
A new type of surgical care rack was designed, including L-shaped support plate, lumbar support plate and hip support plate. The support plate is driven to lift and lower freely through the lifting device. Patients can maintain the supine position of the pelvic floor during the operation and adjust the height according to the actual situation. .
It realizes convenient and labor-saving patient lifting and height adjustment, reduces physical energy consumption of medical staff, provides better surgical operation vision and flexibility, and helps surgeons better access to surgical sites.
Smart Images
Figure CN222150433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical nursing frames, in particular to a novel surgical nursing frame. Background Art
[0002] Surgical nursing refers to a series of nursing work performed on patients during surgical procedures. During surgical procedures, depending on the nature and location of the surgery, it may be necessary to change the patient's posture to obtain a better surgical field of view, help the surgeon better access the surgical site, reduce bleeding and provide a better surgical field of view.
[0003] The existing technology has the following deficiencies: In urological surgery, patients are sometimes required to maintain a high supine position with the pelvic floor after anesthesia. In order to help patients maintain a specific supine position, medical staff will use special pillows, cushions, etc. as supports. This traditional support method requires multiple medical staff to lift the patient and then stuff the cushion under the patient's waist and buttocks. The operation is very laborious and causes great loss of physical strength for the medical staff, which is not conducive to the medical staff to perform subsequent long-term surgical work. In addition, the traditional support method cannot be adjusted in height during the operation, and does not enable doctors to perform the operation flexibly according to actual conditions.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a novel surgical nursing frame. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a new surgical nursing frame. Before the operation, the patient lies on the operating table with the help of medical staff and pads the lumbar support plate and the hip support plate at corresponding positions. Then, anesthetics are injected into the patient to put him into an anesthetized state. During the operation, the lumbar support plate and the hip support plate are driven to rise and fall freely through the lifting device, so that the patient maintains a high pelvic floor supine position, so as to solve the problem that the traditional supporting method requires multiple medical staff to lift the patient and then stuff the pads under the patient's waist and buttocks, which is very laborious to operate and causes great loss of physical strength for the medical staff, which is not conducive to the medical staff to perform subsequent long-term surgical work, and the traditional supporting method cannot be adjusted in height during the operation, and the doctor cannot perform the operation flexibly according to the actual situation.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of surgical nursing frame, comprising an L-shaped support plate, a lumbar support plate and an operating bed, the L-shaped support plate can be fixedly placed on both sides of the operating bed surface, the lumbar support plate is arranged below the patient's waist, a buttocks support plate is arranged on the side of the lumbar support plate close to the patient's buttocks, there are two buttocks support plates, and the two buttocks support plates are respectively arranged below the two buttocks of the patient, lifting devices are installed on both sides of the lumbar support plate and the buttocks support plate, the lumbar support plate and the buttocks support plate are connected to the L-shaped support plate through the lifting device, and the lifting device can drive the lumbar support plate and the buttocks support plate to rise and fall freely.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting device comprises an L-shaped bracket, and the L-shaped bracket is fixedly mounted on both sides of the waist support plate respectively, and the L-shaped bracket is also fixedly mounted on the side of the two hip support plates away from each other.
[0008] Preferably, the L-shaped support plate is provided with slide grooves on both sides parallel to the top surface of the operating bed, and the slide grooves extend downward from the top surface of the L-shaped support plate to the lower end of the L-shaped support plate, and one end of the L-shaped bracket away from the lumbar support plate and the hip support plate is bent downward and inserted into the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting device includes a cabin, which is fixedly mounted on a side of the lower end of the L-shaped bracket close to the operating bed, and the cabin is arranged on the bottom surface of the operating bed, and the inner wall of the cabin is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0010] Preferably, a tooth groove is provided on the side close to the operating bed at one end of the L-shaped bracket inserted into the slide groove, a motor is fixedly installed at both ends of the inner wall of the cabin, a gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the outer wall of the gear extends into the inner wall of the slide groove on the side close to the slide groove, and the outer wall of the gear is meshedly connected with the tooth groove on the surface of the L-shaped bracket.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided between the waist support plate and the hip support plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a side of the waist support plate close to the hip support plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a side of the hip support plate close to the waist support plate.
[0012] Preferably, a buttocks cushion is fixedly bonded to the top surface of the buttocks support plate, and the top surface of the buttocks cushion can fit the patient's buttocks. The buttocks support plate and the buttocks cushion can well support the patient's buttocks and thigh roots.
[0013] Preferably, a lumbar cushion is fixedly bonded to the middle of the top surface of the lumbar support plate, and the lumbar cushion is arranged at the patient's lumbar spine. Side lumbar cushions are fixedly bonded to both sides of the top surface of the lumbar support plate, and the side lumbar cushions are arranged at the patient's side waist.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: before the operation, the patient lies on the operating table with the help of medical staff and pads the lumbar support and the hip support in corresponding positions, and then the patient is injected with anesthetic to put him into an anesthetized state. During the operation, the lumbar support and the hip support are driven to rise and fall freely through the lifting device, so as to achieve the effect of lifting the patient's hips and waist conveniently and labor-savingly, so that the patient can maintain the high pelvic floor supine position, and can flexibly adjust the height of the patient's hips and waist according to actual conditions during the operation, so as to help surgeons better access the surgical site, reduce bleeding and provide a better surgical operation field of view. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a novel surgical nursing frame provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A top view of a novel surgical nursing frame provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the elevation of a novel surgical nursing stand provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of an L-shaped support plate and a square cabin of a new surgical nursing frame provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a usage scenario diagram of a new surgical nursing frame provided by the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: L-shaped support plate 11, slide groove 12, cabin 13, L-shaped bracket 14, tooth groove 15, gear 16, motor 17, hip support plate 18, hip cushion 19, connecting rod 20, waist support plate 21, lumbar cushion 22, side waist cushion 23, operating table 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Example
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a new type of surgical nursing frame in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises an L-shaped support plate 11, a lumbar support plate 21 and an operating bed 3, wherein the L-shaped support plate 11 can be fixedly placed on both sides of the operating bed 3, the lumbar support plate 21 is arranged below the patient's waist, a buttocks support plate 18 is arranged on the side of the lumbar support plate 21 close to the patient's buttocks, the buttocks support plate 18 has two pieces, and the two buttocks support plates 18 are respectively arranged below the two buttocks of the patient, lifting devices are installed on both sides of the lumbar support plate 21 and the buttocks support plate 18, the lumbar support plate 21 and the buttocks support plate 18 are connected to the L-shaped support plate 11 through the lifting device, and the lifting device can drive the lumbar support plate 21 and the buttocks support plate 18 to rise and fall freely.
[0023] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the L-shaped support plate 11 is a metal support plate, and a rubber layer is bonded to one side of the L-shaped support plate 11 close to the operating bed 3. The rubber layer of the L-shaped support plate 11 can increase the friction between the L-shaped support plate 11 and the operating bed 3 so that the L-shaped support plate 11 is more firmly clamped on the edge of the operating bed 3. Before the operation, the patient lies on the operating bed with the help of medical staff and pads the lumbar support plate 21 and the hip support plate 18 in corresponding positions. Then, anesthetics are injected into the patient to put him into an anesthetized state. During the operation, the lumbar support plate 21 and the hip support plate 18 are driven to rise and fall freely through the lifting device, so as to achieve the effect of lifting the patient's hips and waist conveniently and labor-savingly, so that the patient can maintain the high pelvic floor supine position, and the effect of being able to flexibly adjust the patient's hip and waist height according to actual conditions during the operation, so as to help surgeons better access the surgical site, reduce bleeding and provide a better surgical operation field of view. Example
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a new type of surgical nursing frame includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, the lifting device includes an L-shaped bracket 14, and the L-shaped bracket 14 is fixedly installed on both sides of the waist support plate 21 respectively. The two hip support plates 18 are also fixedly installed with an L-shaped bracket 14 on the side away from each other. The L-shaped support plate 11 is parallel to the top surface of the operating bed 3 and is provided with slide grooves 12 on both sides. The slide groove 12 extends downward from the top surface of the L-shaped support plate 11 to the lower end of the L-shaped support plate 11, and the end of the L-shaped bracket 14 away from the waist support plate 21 and the hip support plate 18 is bent downward and inserted into the inner wall of the slide groove 12.
[0025] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that by making the L-shaped bracket 14 slide up and down on the inner wall of the slide groove 12, the effect of driving the lumbar support plate 21 and the hip support plate 18 to move up and down is achieved. When using the utility model, it is necessary to first place the L-shaped support plate 11 on both sides of the operating bed 3, and then insert the L-shaped bracket 14 into the inner wall of the slide groove 12, and fix the L-shaped support plates 11 on both sides through the L-shaped bracket 14 on both sides of the lumbar support plate 21 and the hip support plate 18, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the L-shaped support plates 11 on both sides of the operating bed 3 and preventing the L-shaped support plates 11 from slipping. Example
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a new surgical nursing frame includes all the contents of Example 2. In addition, the lifting device includes a cabin 13, which is fixedly mounted on the side of the lower end of the L-shaped bracket 14 close to the operating bed 3. The cabin 13 is arranged on the bottom surface of the operating bed 3. The inner wall of the cabin 13 is through-connected with the inner wall of the slide 12. A tooth groove 15 is arranged on the side close to the operating bed 3 at one end of the L-shaped bracket 14 inserted into the slide 12. Motors 17 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the inner wall of the cabin 13. A gear 16 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 17. The outer wall of the gear 16 extends into the inner wall of the slide 12 close to the side of the slide 12, and the outer wall of the gear 16 is meshed with the tooth groove 15 on the surface of the L-shaped bracket 14.
[0027] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that by starting the motor 17 to drive the gear 16 to rotate, the gear 16 engages with the tooth groove 15 on the surface of the L-shaped bracket 14 to achieve the effect of driving the L-shaped bracket 14 to move up and down along the inner wall of the slide groove 12. Example
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a new type of surgical nursing frame includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, a connecting rod 20 is arranged between the waist support plate 21 and the hip support plate 18, one end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the waist support plate 21 close to the hip support plate 18, and the other end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the hip support plate 18 close to the waist support plate 21; a hip pad 19 is fixedly bonded to the top surface of the hip support plate 18, and the top surface of the hip pad 19 can fit the patient's buttocks. The hip support plate 18 and the hip pad 19 can well support the patient's buttocks and thigh roots, a lumbar cushion 22 is fixedly bonded to the middle of the top surface of the waist support plate 21, and the lumbar cushion 22 is arranged at the patient's lumbar spine, and side waist pads 23 are fixedly bonded to both sides of the top surface of the waist support plate 21, and the side waist pads 23 are arranged at the patient's side waist.
[0029] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the connecting rod 20 is a metal connecting rod, which has the function of stably connecting the buttocks support plate 18 and the waist support plate 21, and the buttocks cushion 19, the lumbar cushion 22 and the side waist cushion 23 are all sponge cushions, which have the function of increasing the patient's comfort and preventing the patient from being injured during the operation.
[0030] The use process of the utility model is as follows: before the operation, the technicians in this field lie on the operating table with the help of medical staff and place the lumbar support plate 21 and the hip support plate 18 in the corresponding positions, and then inject anesthetics into the patient to put him into an anesthetized state. During the operation, the gear 16 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 17, and the gear 16 is engaged with the tooth groove 15 on the surface of the L-shaped bracket 14 to drive the L-shaped bracket 14 to move up and down along the inner wall of the slide groove 12. The L-shaped bracket 14 drives the lumbar support plate 21 and the hip support plate 18 to move up and down, so as to achieve the effect of lifting the patient's hips and waist, so that the patient can maintain a high pelvic floor supine position.
Claims
1. A novel surgical nursing frame, comprising an L-shaped support plate (11), a waist support plate (21) and an operating table (3), wherein the L-shaped support plate (11) can be fixedly placed on both sides of the operating table (3). Features: The waist support plate (21) is arranged below the patient's waist, and a buttocks support plate (18) is arranged on the side of the waist support plate (21) close to the patient's buttocks. The buttocks support plates (18) are in two pieces, and the two buttocks support plates (18) are arranged below the two buttocks of the patient respectively. Lifting devices are installed on both sides of the waist support plate (21) and the buttocks support plate (18). The waist support plate (21) and the buttocks support plate (18) are connected to the L-shaped support plate (11) through the lifting device, and the lifting device can drive the waist support plate (21) and the buttocks support plate (18) to rise and fall freely.
2. A novel surgical nursing stand according to claim 1, Features: The lifting device comprises an L-shaped bracket (14), wherein the L-shaped bracket (14) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the waist support plate (21), and the L-shaped bracket (14) is also fixedly mounted on the side of the two hip support plates (18) that are away from each other.
3. A novel surgical nursing stand according to claim 2, Features: The L-shaped support plate (11) is parallel to the top surface of the operating bed (3) and is provided with slide grooves (12) on both sides. The slide grooves (12) extend downward from the top surface of the L-shaped support plate (11) to the lower end of the L-shaped support plate (11). One end of the L-shaped bracket (14) away from the waist support plate (21) and the hip support plate (18) is bent downward and inserted into the inner wall of the slide groove (12).
4. A novel surgical nursing stand according to claim 3, Features: The lifting device comprises a square cabin (13), wherein the square cabin (13) is fixedly mounted on a side of the lower end of an L-shaped bracket (14) close to the operating bed (3), the square cabin (13) is arranged on the bottom surface of the operating bed (3), and the inner wall of the square cabin (13) is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (12).
5. A novel surgical nursing stand according to claim 4, Features: A tooth groove (15) is provided on the side of the end of the L-shaped bracket (14) inserted into the slide groove (12) close to the operating bed (3), and motors (17) are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner wall of the cabin (13), and a gear (16) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (17), and the outer wall of the gear (16) extends into the inner wall of the slide groove (12) on the side close to the slide groove (12), and the outer wall of the gear (16) is meshedly connected with the tooth groove (15) on the surface of the L-shaped bracket (14).
6. A novel surgical nursing stand according to claim 1, Features: A connecting rod (20) is provided between the waist support plate (21) and the hip support plate (18), one end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a side of the waist support plate (21) close to the hip support plate (18), and the other end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a side of the hip support plate (18) close to the waist support plate (21).
7. A novel surgical nursing stand according to claim 1, Features: The top surface of the buttocks support plate (18) is fixedly bonded with a buttocks cushion (19), and the top surface of the buttocks cushion (19) can fit the buttocks of the patient. The buttocks support plate (18) and the buttocks cushion (19) can well support the buttocks and thigh roots of the patient.
8. A novel surgical nursing stand according to claim 1, Features: A lumbar cushion (22) is fixedly bonded to the middle of the top surface of the lumbar support plate (21), and the lumbar cushion (22) is arranged at the patient's lumbar spine. Side waist cushions (23) are fixedly bonded to both sides of the top surface of the lumbar support plate (21), and the side waist cushions (23) are arranged at the patient's side waist.