Oil-gas separation device

By using the density difference between the water tank and the partition in the oil and gas separation device to separate the oil and gas mixture, the problem of many parts and cumbersome operations of the existing device is solved, and efficient and low-cost oil and gas separation is achieved, simplifying the operation process and maintaining separation Stability of efficiency.

CN222151414UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HENGSITE CHEM (JINGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420860352.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oil and gas separation devices have many parts and complex structures, which increases manufacturing costs. The filter needs to be replaced and cleaned frequently after use for a period of time, which is cumbersome to operate.

Method used

An oil and gas separation device including a water tank, a partition and a communication pipe was designed. By inputting the oil and gas mixture into the solution in the water tank, the oil-based components and gas are separated by density difference, and the partition isolates the initially removed oil-based components to prevent gas from being re-extinguished. Mixing improves gas purity and separation efficiency, simple structure, and only needs to replace water to maintain separation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves oil and gas separation efficiency, reduces costs, simplifies operating procedures, reduces component cleaning frequency, and ensures the stability of separation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil-gas separation device which comprises a water tank, a partition plate and a communicating pipe. A solution is contained in the water tank, an air inlet channel and an air outlet which are communicated with an inner cavity of the water tank are formed, the air inlet channel extends into the solution, and the air outlet is located above the solution; the partition plate is arranged in the inner cavity and located between the air inlet channel and the air outlet, and the partition plate and the bottom of the inner cavity are arranged at intervals. The communicating pipe is installed in the inner cavity, the air inlet end of the communicating pipe is located on the side, close to the air inlet channel, of the partition plate and extends out of the liquid level of the solution, and the air outlet end of the communicating pipe is located on the side, away from the air inlet channel, of the partition plate and in the solution. According to the scheme, gas output from the gas outlet end of the communicating pipe can be prevented from being mixed with oily components again when passing through a solution, the purity of the separated gas is improved, namely, the oil-gas separation efficiency is improved, the structure is simple, and the cost is relatively low. Meanwhile, after the device is used for a period of time, certain separation efficiency can be guaranteed only by replacing water, parts do not need to be cleaned frequently, and operation is relatively easy and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-gas separation, in particular to an oil-gas separation device. Background Art

[0002] Polyamide production generally adopts indirect polymerization method, which synthesizes polyamide through condensation reaction of raw materials such as aromatic diamine and aromatic diacid precursor. Some waste gas will be generated in the production process and needs to be treated before discharge, but the waste gas usually contains some oily components, which need to be separated in advance. At present, the separation of oily components and gas is generally achieved through oil-gas separation device.

[0003] For example, patent CN 220513482 U discloses an oil-gas separation filter element, which realizes oil-gas separation through the filter screens on the upper and lower filter tubes, and correspondingly sets a pressure ring, a first telescopic rod, a first spring, an L-shaped card plate, a pressure block and a second telescopic block, etc., so that operators can replace the filter screens. Since there are many parts in this patent and the structure is relatively complex, the manufacturing cost is increased. At the same time, the filter screen needs to be replaced by the operator after a period of use, and the operation is relatively cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an oil-gas separation device to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the patent has many parts and a relatively complex structure, which increases the manufacturing cost. At the same time, the filter needs to be replaced by the operator after a period of use, which is relatively cumbersome to operate.

[0005] The utility model provides an oil-gas separation device, which comprises:

[0006] A water tank containing a solution and provided with an air inlet channel and an air outlet communicating with the inner cavity thereof, wherein the air inlet channel extends into the solution and the air outlet is located above the solution;

[0007] a partition plate, disposed in the inner cavity, between the air inlet passage and the air outlet, and spaced apart from the bottom of the inner cavity; and

[0008] A connecting tube is installed in the inner cavity, wherein the air inlet end of the connecting tube is located on a side of the partition close to the air inlet channel and extends out of the liquid surface of the solution, and the air outlet end of the connecting tube is located on a side of the partition away from the air inlet channel and is located in the solution.

[0009] Optionally, the water tank includes a box body, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the inner cavity is formed in the box body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the outside world, and the other end extends into the solution contained in the inner cavity, the air inlet channel is formed in the air inlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the outside world, and the other end is connected to the top of the inner cavity to form the air outlet.

[0010] Optionally, a mounting opening is provided at the top of the box body corresponding to the partition, and the water tank further comprises a cover body, one end of the cover body is hinged to the side wall of the mounting opening so as to be able to open and close the inner cavity when rotating.

[0011] Optionally, the oil-gas separation device further comprises a fixing plate and a limiting portion, wherein the fixing plate is movably mounted on the side wall of the inner cavity along the vertical direction, and the limiting portion is arranged between the fixing plate and the side wall of the inner cavity to limit the movement of the fixing plate when the height of the fixing plate is adjusted to a preset position;

[0012] The connecting pipe is installed on the fixing plate.

[0013] Optionally, the side wall of the inner cavity is provided with an adsorption member, and the adsorption member is extended in the vertical direction corresponding to the fixed plate. The limiting part is a magnetic adsorption member provided at the end of the fixed plate, and the magnetic adsorption member is adsorbed on the adsorption member, so that the height of the fixed plate is adjustable.

[0014] Optionally, a limiting groove is recessed on the side wall of the inner cavity, the limiting groove extends in the vertical direction, the adsorption component is located on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the end of the magnetic attraction component is provided on the fixing plate and extends into the limiting groove.

[0015] Optionally, the two ends of the fixing plate are respectively provided with a magnetic attraction member, and correspondingly, the two side walls opposite to each other in the inner cavity are respectively provided with the attraction member.

[0016] Optionally, a plurality of the partitions are spaced apart in a direction away from the air inlet channel, and an auxiliary partition is provided between two adjacent partitions, the auxiliary partition is spaced apart from the top of the inner cavity, and its top end extends out of the liquid surface of the solution;

[0017] There are a plurality of communicating pipes, and the plurality of communicating pipes correspond one-to-one to the plurality of partitions.

[0018] Optionally, the distance between the air inlet channel and the bottom of the inner cavity is a, and the distance between the partition plate and the bottom of the inner cavity is b, satisfying a>b.

[0019] Optionally, a plurality of the connecting pipes are provided, and the plurality of connecting pipes are spaced apart along a first direction, wherein the first direction is located in a horizontal plane and intersects with an arrangement direction of the air inlet channel and the air outlet.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, in the oil-gas separation device provided by the utility model, the oil-gas mixture is transported from the air inlet channel to the inner cavity of the water tank. Since the air inlet channel is located in the solution (water) contained in the inner cavity, the oil-gas mixture output from the air inlet channel can first be detoxified by water to remove the oily components in the oil-gas mixture, and the gas floats from the water to the surface; and is transported to the side of the partition away from the air inlet channel through the connecting pipe, and then the gas after the oily components are removed is discharged through the air outlet for subsequent processing. In this scheme, since the partition can isolate the initially removed oily components on the side close to the air inlet channel, it is prevented that the gas output from the air outlet end of the connecting pipe is mixed with the oily components again when passing through the solution, thereby improving the purity of the separated gas, and then improving the oil-gas separation efficiency, and the structure is simple and the cost is relatively low. At the same time, after a period of use, only water needs to be replaced to ensure a certain separation efficiency, and there is no need to frequently clean parts, and the operation is relatively simple.

[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail as follows with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the oil-gas separation device provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the oil-gas separation device on plane AA;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of the middle box;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate, connecting pipe and partition.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 100. Oil-gas separation device; 1. water tank; 1a. inner cavity; 1a1. limit groove; 1b. air inlet channel; 1c. air outlet; 11. box body; 12. air inlet pipe; 13. air outlet pipe; 14. cover body; 15. adsorption member; 2. partition; 3. connecting pipe; 31. air inlet end; 32. air outlet end; 4. fixing plate; 41. magnetic member; 5. auxiliary partition; 6. liquid level. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of the present application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 4 The oil-gas separation device 100 includes a water tank 1, a partition 2 and a connecting pipe 3; the water tank 1 contains a solution, and is provided with an air inlet channel 1b and an air outlet 1c connected to its inner cavity 1a, the air inlet channel 1b extends into the solution, and the air outlet 1c is located above the solution; the partition 2 is arranged in the inner cavity 1a, and is located between the air inlet channel 1b and the air outlet 1c, and is spaced from the bottom of the inner cavity 1a; the connecting pipe 3 is installed in the inner cavity 1a, the air inlet end 31 of the connecting pipe 3 is located on the side of the partition 2 close to the air inlet channel 1b, and extends out of the liquid surface of the solution, and the air outlet end 32 of the connecting pipe 3 is located on the side of the partition 2 away from the air inlet channel 1b, and is located in the solution.

[0031] In the oil-gas separation device 100 provided by the utility model, the oil-gas mixture is transported from the air inlet channel 1b to the inner cavity 1a of the water tank 1. Since the air inlet channel 1b is located in the solution (water) contained in the inner cavity 1a, the oil-gas mixture output from the air inlet channel 1b can first be deprived of the oily components in the oil-gas mixture through the water, and the gas floats from the water to the outside of the water surface; and is transported to the side of the partition 2 away from the air inlet channel 1b through the connecting pipe 3, and then the gas after the oily components are removed is discharged through the air outlet 1c for subsequent process processing. In this scheme, since the partition 2 can isolate the initially removed oily components on the side close to the air inlet channel 1b, it is prevented that the gas output from the air outlet end 32 of the connecting pipe 3 is mixed with the oily components again when passing through the solution, the purity of the separated gas is improved, and then the oil-gas separation efficiency is improved, and the structure is simple and the cost is relatively low. At the same time, after a period of use, only water needs to be replaced to ensure a certain separation efficiency, and there is no need to frequently clean the parts, and the operation is relatively simple.

[0032] Furthermore, the water tank 1 includes a box body 11, an air inlet pipe 12 and an air outlet pipe 13, an inner cavity 1a is formed in the box body 11, one end of the air inlet pipe 12 is connected to the outside, and the other end extends into the solution contained in the inner cavity 1a, an air inlet channel 1b is formed in the air inlet pipe 12, one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is connected to the outside, and the other end is connected to the top of the inner cavity 1a to form an air outlet 1c. In this embodiment, the water tank 1 is configured in the form of a box body 11, an air inlet pipe 12 and an air outlet pipe 13 to ensure that the input oil-gas mixture can fully enter the water, ensure the removal effect of the oily component, and the structure is simple and reliable.

[0033] Furthermore, a mounting opening is provided at the top of the box body 11 corresponding to the partition 2, and the water tank 1 further comprises a cover body 14, one end of which is hinged to the side wall of the mounting opening so as to be able to open and close the inner cavity 1a when rotating. In this embodiment, the cover body 14 is also provided correspondingly so that the operator can regularly check the situation inside the box body 11. It should be noted that a sealing structure is provided between the cover body 14 and the side wall of the mounting opening to ensure the sealing performance of the box body 11, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] For further information, see Figure 2 The oil-gas separation device 100 further includes a fixing plate 4 and a limiting portion. The fixing plate 4 is movably mounted on the side wall of the inner cavity 1a in the vertical direction. The limiting portion is disposed between the fixing plate 4 and the side wall of the inner cavity 1a to limit the movement of the fixing plate 4 when the height of the fixing plate 4 is adjusted to a preset position. The connecting pipe 3 is mounted on the fixing plate 4. In this embodiment, the height of the air inlet end 31 of the connecting pipe 3 can be adjusted by moving the fixing plate 4 in the vertical direction, thereby flexibly adjusting the height of the water surface, thereby improving practicality.

[0035] Specifically, the side wall of the inner cavity 1a is provided with an adsorption member 15, and the adsorption member 15 is extended in the vertical direction corresponding to the fixed plate 4. The limiting part is a magnetic member 41 provided at the end of the fixed plate 4. The magnetic member 41 is adsorbed on the adsorption member 15, so that the height of the fixed plate 4 is adjustable. In this embodiment, a magnetic member is provided at the end of the fixed plate 4, and an adsorption member 15 is provided on the box body 11 to adsorb the fixed plate 4 by magnetic force, so that the fixed plate 4 can be adjusted in the vertical direction and fixed after adjustment. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. It should be noted that in the scheme, the magnetic member 41 is a magnet provided at the end of the fixed plate 4, and the box body 11 as a whole or the part corresponding to the movable stroke of the fixed plate 4 is provided with an iron-cobalt-nickel material to enable the magnet to adsorb.

[0036] For further information, see Figure 3The side wall of the inner cavity 1a is concavely provided with a limiting groove 1a1, and the limiting groove 1a1 is extended in the vertical direction. The adsorbing member 15 is located on the inner wall of the limiting groove 1a1, and the end of the magnetic adsorbing member 41 of the fixing plate 4 extends into the limiting groove 1a1. In this solution, the end of the fixing plate 4 is set in the limiting groove 1a1, so that the fixing plate 4 moves along the extension direction of the limiting groove 1a1, and the fixing plate 4 is prevented from moving sideways, thereby ensuring the oil-gas separation effect.

[0037] Furthermore, a magnetic member 41 is provided at each end of the fixing plate 4, and correspondingly, adsorption members 15 are provided at opposite side walls of the inner cavity 1a. In this embodiment, magnetic members 41 are provided at each end of the fixing plate 4, and adsorption members 15 are provided at each side wall of the inner cavity 1a, so that the installation of the fixing plate 4 is more stable, and the connecting pipe 3 is prevented from accidentally moving.

[0038] Furthermore, multiple partitions 2 are arranged at intervals in a direction away from the air inlet channel 1b, and an auxiliary partition 5 is arranged between two adjacent partitions 2. The auxiliary partition 5 is arranged at intervals with the top of the inner cavity 1a, and its top extends out of the liquid surface 6 of the solution; multiple connecting pipes 3 are provided, and the multiple connecting pipes 3 correspond to the multiple partitions 2 one by one. In this embodiment, multiple partitions 2 are provided, and the auxiliary partitions 5 are matched to perform multi-stage deoiling treatment on the oil-gas mixture, further improving the deoiling effect of the output gas.

[0039] Furthermore, the distance between the air inlet channel 1b and the bottom of the inner cavity 1a is a, and the distance between the partition 2 and the bottom of the inner cavity 1a is b, satisfying a>b. In this embodiment, the air inlet channel 1b is arranged above the gap between the partition 2 and the bottom to prevent the oil-gas mixture inputted from the air inlet channel 1b from directly running to the side of the partition 2 away from the air inlet channel 1b, so that the oily components in the oil-gas mixture can float to the water surface after passing through the aqueous solution and be located on the side of the partition 2 close to the air inlet channel 1b, thereby ensuring the de-oiling effect.

[0040] For further information, see Figure 4 , a plurality of connecting pipes 3 are provided, and the plurality of connecting pipes 3 are arranged at intervals along a first direction, the first direction is located in a horizontal plane, and intersects with the arrangement direction of the air inlet channel 1b and the air outlet 1c. In this embodiment, a plurality of connecting pipes 3 are arranged on a fixed plate 4 to improve the gas transmission efficiency, thereby improving the de-oiling efficiency. It should be noted that in the example of the attached figure, the first direction is shown as F.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil-gas separation device, characterized in that: It includes: A water tank containing a solution and provided with an air inlet channel and an air outlet communicating with the inner cavity thereof, wherein the air inlet channel extends into the solution and the air outlet is located above the solution; A partition plate is disposed in the inner cavity, between the air inlet passage and the air outlet, and spaced apart from the bottom of the inner cavity; and A connecting tube is installed in the inner cavity, wherein the air inlet end of the connecting tube is located on a side of the partition close to the air inlet channel and extends out of the liquid surface of the solution, and the air outlet end of the connecting tube is located on a side of the partition away from the air inlet channel and is located in the solution.

2. The oil-gas separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank includes a box body, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the inner cavity is formed in the box body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the outside world, and the other end extends into the solution contained in the inner cavity, the air inlet channel is formed in the air inlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the outside world, and the other end is connected to the top of the inner cavity to form the air outlet.

3. The oil-gas separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the box body is provided with an installation opening corresponding to the partition, and the water tank also includes a cover body, one end of which is hinged to the side wall of the installation opening so as to open and close the inner cavity when rotating.

4. The oil-gas separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil-gas separation device further includes a fixing plate and a limiting portion, wherein the fixing plate is movably mounted on the side wall of the inner cavity along a vertical direction, and the limiting portion is disposed between the fixing plate and the side wall of the inner cavity to limit the movement of the fixing plate when the height of the fixing plate is adjusted to a preset position; The connecting pipe is installed on the fixing plate.

5. The oil-gas separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the inner cavity is provided with an adsorption member, and the adsorption member is extended in the vertical direction corresponding to the fixing plate. The limiting part is a magnetic adsorption member provided at the end of the fixing plate, and the magnetic adsorption member is adsorbed on the adsorption member, so that the height of the fixing plate is adjustable.

6. The oil-gas separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the inner cavity is recessed with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is extended in the vertical direction. The adsorption member is located on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the end of the magnetic attraction member provided on the fixing plate extends into the limiting groove.

7. The oil-gas separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the fixing plate are respectively provided with a magnetic attraction member, and correspondingly, the two side walls opposite to each other in the inner cavity are respectively provided with the attraction member.

8. The oil-gas separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions are arranged at intervals in a direction away from the air inlet channel, and an auxiliary partition is arranged between two adjacent partitions, the auxiliary partition is arranged at intervals from the top of the inner cavity, and the top end thereof protrudes from the liquid surface of the solution; There are a plurality of communicating pipes, and the plurality of communicating pipes correspond one-to-one to the plurality of partitions.

9. The oil-gas separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the air inlet passage and the bottom of the inner cavity is a, and the distance between the partition plate and the bottom of the inner cavity is b, satisfying a>b.

10. The oil-gas separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the communicating tubes, and the plurality of communicating tubes are arranged at intervals along a first direction. The first direction is located in a horizontal plane and intersects with an arrangement direction of the air inlet channel and the air outlet.