Polyurethane chain extender reaction device
By setting up a filter unit and an extrusion unit in the polyurethane chain extender reaction device, and using a filter barrel and an electric telescopic column for material filtration, the problem of impurities in the polyurethane chain extender affecting product quality, and the product quality and working efficiency are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420842489.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing polyurethane chain extender is not filtered after the reaction, causing impurities to enter the storage box and affecting product quality.
A polyurethane chain extender reaction device is designed, including a reactor, a filtration unit and an extrusion unit. The filtration and extrusion processing of materials are realized through filtering barrels and electric telescopic columns to ensure that the materials are filtered and collected in the reactor.
The production quality of polyurethane chain extender is improved, the filtration process is simplified, and the working efficiency and filtration rate are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222151983U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyurethane chain extender production, in particular to a polyurethane chain extender reaction device. Background Art
[0002] Chain extenders are often used to improve the mechanical and process properties of polyurethane, polyester and other products. They become growth agents and are very important for the synthesis of polyurethane adhesives and sealants. They are the most important reagents and necessities in the polyurethane production process. When used as chain extenders for polyurethane adhesives, they can increase the heat resistance, hardness and elasticity of the product.
[0003] After the existing polyurethane chain extender is stirred in the reactor, it is directly loaded into the storage box without filtering it. The impurities contained in the solution will directly enter the storage box, thereby affecting the quality of the polyurethane chain extender. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a polyurethane chain extender reaction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A polyurethane chain extender reaction device comprises a reaction device body, which is suitable for use in polyurethane chain extender reactions. The reaction device body comprises a bearing base, a reaction kettle is fixedly installed at the top middle position of the bearing base, and a discharge port is fixedly installed at the front bottom end of the reaction kettle.
[0007] A filtering unit is arranged inside the reaction kettle, and an extrusion unit is arranged above the filtering unit.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the filter unit includes locking grooves arranged on the four sides of the top of the reactor shell, a filter barrel is movably installed inside the reactor, and a trumpet material guide port is fixedly installed on the top of the filter barrel, which facilitates the material to enter the interior of the filter barrel.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the four sides of the horn material guide port, and the connecting blocks are movably connected to the inside of the engaging groove, and the engaging groove facilitates accurate connection when the filter barrel moves downward.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that an electric telescopic column is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting block, the bottom of the electric telescopic column is fixedly installed on the top and surrounding of the bearing base, and the electric telescopic column can drive the filter barrel to move up and down.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the extrusion unit includes a left vertical rod fixedly installed on the left edge position of the top of the supporting base, a right vertical rod fixedly installed on the right edge position of the top of the supporting base, a supporting top plate fixedly installed on the top of the left vertical rod and the right vertical rod, and the left vertical rod and the right vertical rod can limit the position of the up and down movement of the extrusion disk.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a transmission motor is fixedly installed on the top rear end of the supporting top plate, a transmission screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the transmission motor, and the other end of the transmission screw is rotatably installed on the top rear end position of the supporting base, and the output end of the transmission motor can cause the extrusion plate to move down inside the filter barrel.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that a moving plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw, and both sides of the front end of the moving plate are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the left vertical rod and the right vertical rod, and an extrusion rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving plate, and an extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the extrusion rod, and the diameter of the extrusion plate is equal to the internal diameter of the filter barrel, so that the material on the inner wall of the filter barrel can be scraped off during extrusion.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a polyurethane chain extender reaction device, which is convenient for filtering the polyurethane chain extender material by setting a filter barrel. The material flows out along the mesh holes of the filter barrel and is uniformly collected inside the reactor, thereby improving the production quality of the polyurethane chain extender.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a polyurethane chain extender reaction device, which drives the filter barrel to gradually move upward by arranging an electric telescopic column, making filtering more convenient and improving work efficiency.
[0017] 3. The utility model provides a polyurethane chain extender reaction device, which drives the transmission screw to rotate at a uniform speed by arranging a transmission motor, thereby causing the moving plate on its outer surface to gradually move downward. At this time, the extrusion rod pushes the extrusion plate to move downward along the inner wall of the filter barrel. The push of the extrusion plate generates an extrusion force, which brings thrust to the material inside the filter barrel, thereby improving the filtration rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reactor of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reactor of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter barrel structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion disk of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. reaction device body; 2. bearing base; 21. left vertical rod; 22. right vertical rod; 23. support top plate; 24. transmission motor; 25. transmission screw; 26. moving plate; 27. extrusion rod; 28. extrusion disk; 3. reaction kettle; 31. engaging groove; 32. filter barrel; 33. speaker guide port; 34. connecting block; 35. electric telescopic column; 4. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a polyurethane chain extender reaction device, including a reaction device body 1, which is suitable for use in polyurethane chain extender reactions. The reaction device body 1 includes a bearing base 2, a reaction kettle 3 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the bearing base 2, a discharge port 4 is fixedly installed at the front bottom end of the reaction kettle 3, a filter unit is arranged inside the reaction kettle 3, an extrusion unit is arranged above the filter unit, the filter unit includes a clamping groove 31 arranged on the top of the shell of the reaction kettle 3, a filter barrel 32 is movably installed inside the reaction kettle 3, a speaker guide port 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter barrel 32, and connecting blocks 34 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the speaker guide port 33, the connecting block 34 is movably clamped in the inside of the clamping groove 31, an electric telescopic column 35 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting block 34, and the bottom of the electric telescopic column 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base 2.
[0027] Furthermore, by pouring the raw materials into the interior of the reactor 3 and the filter barrel 32, the materials are filtered after the reaction treatment. The materials flow out along the mesh holes of the filter barrel 32 and are uniformly collected inside the reactor 3. The materials inside the reactor 3 gradually increase. At this time, the electric telescopic columns 35 on both sides are started, thereby driving the filter barrel 32 to gradually move upward, which is convenient for filtering the materials.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the extrusion unit includes a left vertical rod 21 fixedly installed on the left edge position of the top of the supporting base 2, a right vertical rod 22 fixedly installed on the right edge position of the top of the supporting base 2, a supporting top plate 23 fixedly installed on the top of the left vertical rod 21 and the right vertical rod 22, a transmission motor 24 fixedly installed on the top rear end of the support top plate 23, a transmission screw 25 fixedly installed on the output end of the transmission motor 24, the other end of the transmission screw 25 is rotatably installed on the top rear end position of the supporting base 2, a moving plate 26 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw 25, both sides of the front end of the moving plate 26 are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the left vertical rod 21 and the right vertical rod 22, an extrusion rod 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving plate 26, and an extrusion disk 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the extrusion rod 27.
[0030] Furthermore, the transmission screw 25 is driven to rotate at a uniform speed through the output end of the transmission motor 24. When the transmission screw 25 rotates, the moving plate 26 on its outer surface gradually moves downward and slides on the outer surfaces of the left vertical rod 21 and the right vertical rod 22 to limit the position and prevent the movement from causing position displacement. At this time, the extrusion rod 27 pushes the extrusion plate 28 to move downward along the inner wall of the filter barrel 32. The push of the extrusion plate 28 generates an extrusion force, which brings thrust to the material inside the filter barrel 32, thereby increasing the filtration rate.
[0031] The working principle of the polyurethane chain extender reaction device is described in detail below.
[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, when in use, the raw materials are poured into the interior of the reactor 3 and located inside the filter barrel 32. After the reaction treatment, the filter barrel 32 is used to filter the materials. The materials flow out along the mesh of the filter barrel 32 and are uniformly collected inside the reactor 3. The materials inside the reactor 3 gradually increase. At this time, the electric telescopic columns 35 on both sides are started, thereby driving the filter barrel 32 to gradually move upward, which is convenient for filtering the materials. The output end of the transmission motor 24 drives the transmission screw 25 to rotate at a uniform speed. When the transmission screw 25 rotates, the moving plate 26 on its outer surface is gradually moved downward and slid on the outer surfaces of the left vertical rod 21 and the right vertical rod 22 to limit the position to prevent the movement from causing position deviation. At this time, the extrusion rod 27 pushes the extrusion plate 28 to move downward along the inner wall of the filter barrel 32. The push of the extrusion plate 28 generates an extrusion force, which brings thrust to the material inside the filter barrel 32 and improves the filtration rate.
[0033] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polyurethane chain extender reaction device, comprising a reaction device body (1), suitable for use in polyurethane chain extender reactions, characterized in that: The reaction device body (1) comprises a bearing base (2), a reaction kettle (3) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top of the bearing base (2), and a discharge port (4) is fixedly mounted at the front bottom end of the reaction kettle (3); A filtering unit is arranged inside the reaction kettle (3), and an extrusion unit is arranged above the filtering unit.
2. A polyurethane chain extender reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering unit comprises engaging grooves (31) arranged around the top of the shell of the reaction kettle (3), a filtering barrel (32) is movably installed inside the reaction kettle (3), and a trumpet material guide port (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the filtering barrel (32).
3. A polyurethane chain extender reaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting blocks (34) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the four sides of the horn material guide port (33), and the connecting blocks (34) are movably engaged in the interior of the engaging groove (31).
4. A polyurethane chain extender reaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric telescopic column (35) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting block (34), and the bottom of the electric telescopic column (35) is fixedly mounted on the top and surrounding of the bearing base (2).
5. A polyurethane chain extender reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion unit comprises a left vertical rod (21) fixedly mounted on the left edge of the top of the bearing base (2), a right vertical rod (22) fixedly mounted on the right edge of the top of the bearing base (2), and a supporting top plate (23) fixedly mounted on the tops of the left vertical rod (21) and the right vertical rod (22).
6. A polyurethane chain extender reaction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the top rear end of the supporting top plate (23), a transmission screw (25) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the transmission motor (24), and the other end of the transmission screw (25) is rotatably mounted on the top rear end of the bearing base (2).
7. A polyurethane chain extender reaction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A moving plate (26) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw rod (25), and both sides of the front end of the moving plate (26) are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the left vertical rod (21) and the right vertical rod (22). An extrusion rod (27) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving plate (26), and an extrusion disk (28) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the extrusion rod (27).
