Mineral flotation machine capable of rapidly discharging slag

The mineral flotation machine addresses inefficiencies in slag discharge and mixing by implementing controlled feeding and discharge mechanisms, ensuring precise material management and efficient slag removal.

CN222152419UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HUAIBEI KUANGHUAN WASHES EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420252922.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mineral flotation machines suffer from inefficient slag discharge and poor mixing due to uncontrolled material feeding, leading to excessive material addition and low discharge efficiency.

Method used

A mineral flotation machine with controlled feeding through a filter screen, rotating plate, and discharge port, combined with a rotating shaft, scraper, and push rods to manage material flow and facilitate rapid slag discharge.

Benefits of technology

Enables precise control of material feeding, enhances mixing efficiency, and ensures effective slag discharge by preventing overfeeding and facilitating quick removal of minerals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mineral flotation machine capable of discharging slag quickly, which relates to the technical field of mineral flotation machines and comprises a machine body and a switch, the machine body is provided with a feed port and a discharge port, a storage box is arranged in the machine body, a filter screen is arranged in the storage box, a rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, and a through hole is arranged on the rotating plate. The device is provided with a rapid deslagging and flotation structure, a second motor drives a rotating rod to rotate to enable a stirring rod to rotate, and meanwhile, a jet machine performs aeration on materials, so that the mixing effect is better, and a large amount of foam can be generated on the surfaces of the mixed materials; a rotating shaft enables a scraping plate on the surface of the rotating shaft to synchronously rotate to hang out foam on the surface of an object, and the foam removal effect is better through a rotating wheel on the lower portion; and meanwhile, a first push rod drives a push plate to push other minerals towards the middle at the same time, so that the other minerals enter a discharge port to be discharged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral flotation machines, in particular to a mineral flotation machine capable of quickly discharging slag. Background Art

[0002] Flotation is a method of sorting minerals according to the differences in the physical and chemical properties of the surface of mineral particles and the differences in the floatability of minerals. Most ores can be sorted by flotation, such as the sorting of non-metallic minerals such as coal, coal fluorite, and talc. It has a particularly good sorting effect on metals such as lead, zinc, molybdenum, mercury, and copper, as well as oxidized ores. Flotation is a mineral processing method based on the different wettability of minerals by water; minerals with low affinity for water and not easily wetted by water are particularly suitable for flotation. The use of appropriate flotation agents to treat mineral powder can change the flotation properties of minerals. The purpose is to allow the minerals to be floated to selectively adhere to the bubbles to form a separation. Suitable agents and the introduction of an appropriate amount of air can be stirred and mixed to make the agents, mineral powder, and air interact and float to achieve separation. Existing devices still have some defects; for example;

[0003] For example, a mineral flotation machine with the publication number CN217450549U, when using the technology, first turn on the switch of the first electric motor, and under the action of the first rotating shaft, drive the first agitator to rotate, so that the first agitator stirs the bottom of the fixed box to avoid uneven stirring, and then turn on the switch of the second motor, and under the action of the second rotating shaft, drive the side plate to rotate, so that multiple groups of second agitators perform stirring and flotation work. During the working process of the second agitator, under the action of the spring, the second agitator is driven to extend and retract, thereby playing a buffering role, making the stirring process more accurate. When the second agitator needs to be cleaned, screw out the fixed block, and under the action of the third rotating shaft, drive the second agitator to rotate, so that the second agitator can be cleaned. When the second agitator needs to be removed for maintenance, unscrew the fixing bolt and pull out the plug upward, so that the two groups of fixing rings can be separated, and the second agitator can be removed for maintenance. After the maintenance is completed, the two groups of fixing rings are fixed on the second agitator, and the plug passes through the second connecting block, and the fixing bolt is screwed on to fix it;

[0004] The above device has some problems. When the device is used, the agitator is driven by a motor for stirring. The stirring effect of using a single agitator is not good, and the device cannot discharge other minerals remaining inside after use.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a mineral flotation machine that can quickly discharge slag in order to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the feed of the mineral flotation machine on the market cannot be controlled, which may result in excessive material added at one time, resulting in poor mixing effect and low slag discharge efficiency after flotation.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge, comprising a machine body and a switch;

[0008] The machine body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge port, a material storage box is provided inside the machine body, a filter screen is provided in the material storage box, and a rotating plate is provided at the bottom of the material storage box, a through hole is provided on the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is connected to the first motor;

[0009] A second motor is arranged inside the machine body, and the second motor is connected to a rotating rod, and a stirring rod is arranged on the rotating rod, a jet is arranged on the machine body, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the machine body, and a scraper is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a first push rod is arranged inside the machine body, and the first push rod is connected to a push plate, a second push rod is arranged inside the machine body, and the second push rod is connected to a baffle.

[0010] The above technical solution can control the material feeding, achieve better mixing effect and quickly discharge other minerals.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rotating wheel is arranged inside the machine body, the machine body is provided with an air vent, and a cover is arranged on the air vent.

[0012] The adoption of the above technical solution can achieve a better foam discharge effect and can make the interior have good air permeability.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a through hole is provided on the rotating plate, and the through hole is consistent in size with the material conveying pipe inside the machine body.

[0014] The above technical solution can be used to control the material feeding to prevent excessive feeding at one time.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the machine body, and the material of the observation window is transparent glass, and the observation window is arranged above the surface of the machine body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the specific feeding situation can be observed at any time.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the machine body is provided with a door, and the door is connected to the machine body through a hinge shaft, and a handle is provided on the door.

[0018] The adoption of the technical solution can make it easier to observe the internal mixing situation and open the box door.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of first push rods are provided, and the first push rods are symmetrically arranged about the center of the machine body, and a push plate is provided at the front end of each of the first push rods.

[0020] Adopting the above technical solution can make it possible to better discharge other minerals.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an air pump is arranged above the machine body, and the air pump is connected to the jet machine through an air pipe.

[0022] The adoption of the above technical solution enables the jet to continue to breathe.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] 1. The device is provided with a controlled feeding structure. Minerals and reagents are added into the interior through the feeding port, filtered through the filter screen and then enter the storage box. At this time, the rotating block is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the through hole on the rotating block and the feeding pipe inside the body are in contact with each other and then the material is discharged. If there is no contact, the material will not be discharged. The discharge can be controlled to prevent too much material from entering at one time, resulting in poor use effect.

[0025] 2. The device is provided with a rapid slag discharge and flotation structure. The second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate so that the stirring rod rotates, and the jet blows air to the material to achieve a better mixing effect. At this time, a large amount of foam will be generated on the surface of the mixed material. The switch is used to start the rotating shaft so that the scraper on the surface of the rotating shaft rotates synchronously to hang the foam on the surface of the object through the rotating wheel below to achieve a better foam removal effect. When all the foam is scraped off, the baffle is driven to rise by the second push rod, and the push plate is driven by the first push rod to push other minerals to the middle at the same time so that other minerals enter the discharge port for discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the rotating plate of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the stirring rod of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first push rod of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. switch; 3. feed port; 4. storage box; 5. filter screen; 6. rotating plate; 7. first motor; 8. second motor; 9. rotating rod; 10. stirring rod; 11. air pipe; 12. jet; 13. rotating shaft; 14. rotating wheel; 15. first push rod; 16. discharge port; 17. second push rod; 18. baffle; 19. box door; 20. scraper; 21. push plate; 22. through hole; 23. air vent; 24. vacuum pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0034] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge, comprising a machine body 1 and a switch 2, a rotating wheel 14 is arranged inside the machine body 1, a vent hole 23 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and a cover is arranged on the vent hole 23, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the machine body 1, and the observation window is made of transparent glass, and the observation window is arranged above the surface of the machine body 1, a box door 19 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the box door 19 is connected to the machine body 1 through a hinge shaft, and a handle is arranged on the box door 19, an air pump 24 is arranged above the machine body 1, and the air pump 24 is connected to the jet 12 through an air pipe 11, the machine body 1 is provided with a feed port 3 and a discharge port 16, a material storage box 4 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and a filter screen 5 is arranged in the material storage box 4, and the material storage box A rotating plate 6 is arranged at the bottom, and a through hole 22 is arranged on the rotating plate 6. The through hole 22 is arranged on the rotating plate 6, and the through hole 22 is consistent in size with the feeding pipe inside the machine body 1, and the rotating plate 6 is connected to the first motor 7. After the machine body 1 is moved to the designated position, minerals and medicines are added into the inside through the feed inlet 3, and the minerals and medicines are filtered through the filter screen 5 and then enter the storage box 4. At this time, the rotating plate 6 is driven by the first motor 7 to rotate, so that the through hole 22 on the rotating plate 6 and the feeding pipe inside the machine body 1 are in contact with each other before feeding. When there is no contact, feeding will not be carried out. The feeding can be controlled to prevent too much material from entering at one time, resulting in poor subsequent mixing effect. At the same time, the specific internal situation can be observed through the surface observation window when feeding;

[0035] A second motor 8 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and the second motor 8 is connected to a rotating rod 9, and a stirring rod 10 is arranged on the rotating rod 9, a jet 12 is arranged on the machine body 1, a rotating shaft 13 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and a scraper 20 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 13, a first push rod 15 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and the first push rod 15 is connected to a push plate 21, a plurality of first push rods 15 are arranged, and the first push rods 15 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the machine body 1, and a push plate 21 is arranged at the front end of the first push rod 15, a second push rod 17 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and the second push rod 17 is connected to a baffle 18, at this time, the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate by the second motor 8 so that the stirring rod 10 on the surface of the rotating rod 9 rotates, so that the mineral and the medicine are fully mixed, and at the same time, the air pump 24 is used from the outside After the gas is extracted, it enters the jet 12 through the gas pipe 11 to breathe the material to achieve a better mixing effect. A large amount of gas is generated during the mixing process, and the cover on the surface air hole 23 can be opened for ventilation. At this time, a large amount of foam will be generated on the surface of the mixed material. The rotating shaft 13 is started to rotate by the switch 2, so that the scraper 20 on the surface of the rotating shaft 13 rotates synchronously to hang the foam on the surface of the object through the rotating wheel 14 below, so that the foam removal effect is better. At the same time, the box door 19 on one side can be opened through the hinge shaft and the handle to observe the internal mixing situation. When all the foam is scraped off, the baffle 18 is driven to rise by the second push rod 17, and the push plate 21 is driven by the first push rod 15 to push other minerals to the middle at the same time, so that other minerals enter the discharge port 16 for discharge.

[0036] Working principle: When using a mineral flotation machine that can quickly discharge slag, first move the machine body 1 to the specified position, add minerals and reagents into the interior through the feed port 3, filter them through the filter screen 5, and then enter the storage box 4. At this time, the first motor 7 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate, so that the through hole 22 on the rotating plate 6 and the feeding pipe inside the machine body 1 are in contact with each other and then the material is discharged. If there is no contact, the material will not be discharged. The discharge can be controlled to prevent too much material from entering at one time, resulting in poor subsequent mixing effect. At the same time, the specific internal situation can be observed through the surface observation window when the material is discharged. At this time, the second motor 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate so that the stirring rod 10 on the surface of the rotating rod 9 rotates, so that the mineral and the reagent are fully mixed, and at the same time, the air pump 24 is used to extract from the outside The gas then enters the jet 12 through the gas pipe 11 to aerate the material to achieve a better mixing effect. A large amount of gas is generated during the mixing process, and the covers on the surface air holes 23 can be opened for ventilation. At this time, a large amount of foam will be generated on the surface of the mixed material. The rotating shaft 13 is started to rotate by the switch 2, so that the scraper 20 on the surface of the rotating shaft 13 rotates synchronously to hang the foam on the surface of the object through the rotating wheel 14 below, so that the foam removal effect is better. At the same time, the box door 19 on one side can be opened through the hinge shaft and the handle to observe the internal mixing situation. When all the foam is scraped off, the baffle 18 is driven to rise by the second push rod 17, and the push plate 21 is driven by the first push rod 15 to push other minerals to the middle at the same time, so that other minerals enter the discharge port 16 for discharge.

[0037] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0038] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge, comprising a machine body (1) and a switch (2); Features: The machine body (1) is provided with a material inlet (3) and a material outlet (16), a material storage box (4) is provided inside the machine body (1), a filter screen (5) is provided in the material storage box (4), and a rotating plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the material storage box (4), a through hole (22) is provided on the rotating plate (6), and the rotating plate (6) is connected to a first motor (7); A second motor (8) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and the second motor (8) is connected to a rotating rod (9), and a stirring rod (10) is arranged on the rotating rod (9); a jet (12) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a rotating shaft (13) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and a scraper (20) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (13); a first push rod (15) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and the first push rod (15) is connected to a push plate (21); a second push rod (17) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and the second push rod (17) is connected to a baffle (18).

2. The mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A rotating wheel (14) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and an air vent (23) is arranged on the machine body (1), and a cover is arranged on the air vent (23).

3. The mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The rotating plate (6) is provided with a through hole (22), and the through hole (22) is the same size as the material conveying pipe inside the machine body (1).

4. The mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An observation window is provided on the surface of the machine body (1), and the material of the observation window is transparent glass, and the observation window is arranged above the surface of the machine body (1).

5. The mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The machine body (1) is provided with a door (19), and the door (19) is connected to the machine body (1) via a hinge shaft, and a handle is provided on the door (19).

6. The mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of the first push rods (15) are provided, and the first push rods (15) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the machine body (1), and a push plate (21) is provided at the front end of each of the first push rods (15).

7. The mineral flotation machine capable of rapid slag discharge according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An air extractor (24) is arranged above the machine body (1), and the air extractor (24) is connected to the jet engine (12) via an air delivery pipe (11).