Bottle feeding mechanism of bottle washing machine
By designing a comprehensive cleaning structure and sewage recycling system in the bottle washing machine, the problems of bottle bottom pollution and water use cost are solved, efficient cleaning of the bottle body and sewage reuse are achieved, and product quality and economic benefits are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420739692.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing bottle washing machines flush the bottle body, the bottom of the bottle is prone to soak in sewage, causing contamination and residual harmful substances in the bottle body, affecting the quality and safety of the product.
A bottle inlet mechanism of a bottle washing machine is designed, and the bottle body is fully cleaned through the bottom box, support block, motor, spindle, gear and other structures, and the sewage is recovered and filtered by filter plates, support columns, water pumps, and nozzle groups. Prevent water from soaking the bottom of the bottle and reduce water dependence.
Effectively remove dirt and microorganisms on the surface of the bottle, ensure the clean condition of the bottle, reduce the probability of infection, and reduce the cost of water through sewage recycling, improve product quality and economic benefits.
Smart Images
Figure CN222153288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle washing machines, in particular to a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine. Background Art
[0002] Bottle washer is an automated equipment used to wash, sterilize and process empty bottles. Through an advanced bottle feed mechanism, it can effectively feed bottles into the washing system, ensuring efficient and hygienic bottles are prepared for filling. The bottle feed mechanism is a key component of the bottle washer, responsible for feeding the empty bottles into the washing system in an orderly manner. Usually a conveyor belt or roller system is used, and precise sensors ensure accurate positioning. Bottles are automatically positioned and calibrated when entering the machine to ensure proper position and orientation.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN218133905U discloses a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine for veterinary medicine bottles, including an ultrasonic bottle washing machine and a bottle feeding assembly, one end of the ultrasonic bottle washing machine is provided with a bottle feeding channel, the outer end of the bottle feeding channel is provided with a bottle feeding assembly, the bottle feeding assembly includes a supporting plate, an inner concave arc groove, a support pad, a clamping block, a fixing rod, a mounting plate, an adjustment unit and a transport unit. The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle washing machines. The bottle feeding mechanism of the veterinary medicine bottle washing machine can realize horizontal placement of the veterinary medicine bottle by arranging the inner concave arc groove and cooperating with the support pad, so that it is beneficial for the clamping block to clamp and fix the head and tail ends of the veterinary medicine bottle. By clamping the head and tail of the veterinary medicine bottle, the bottle body of the veterinary medicine bottle can be cleaned with the maximum area, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect. The spacing between the two clamping blocks facing each other front and back can be adjusted by the adjustment unit, so that the clamping blocks can clamp veterinary medicine bottles of different sizes and specifications, so that the bottle feeding mechanism can transport veterinary medicine bottles of various sizes and specifications into the ultrasonic bottle washing machine, thereby improving practicality.
[0004] The beneficial effects in the above patent specification mention that "by setting the concave arc groove and cooperating with the support pad, the veterinary medicine bottle can be placed horizontally, which is conducive to the clamping block to clamp and fix the head and tail ends of the veterinary medicine bottle. By clamping the head and tail of the veterinary medicine bottle, the bottle body of the veterinary medicine bottle can be cleaned with the maximum area, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect." Although the above patent places the veterinary medicine bottle horizontally by setting the concave arc groove and cooperating with the support pad, so as to achieve the maximum area of cleaning the bottle body, but in the specific use process, after the bottle body is fixed and clamped, it is rinsed with a high-pressure nozzle, but its bottom surface is always in the concave arc groove, and its bottom surface will be always soaked in the sewage used to rinse the bottle body, which will cause contamination of the bottle body, so that harmful substances still remain in the bottle after rinsing, which does not meet the hygiene standards and affects the quality and safety of the final product. For this reason, a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a bottle feeding mechanism for a bottle washing machine, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that when the bottle body is washed, the bottom surface of the bottle body will be soaked in the sewage for washing the bottle body, resulting in infection of the bottle body, so that harmful substances still remain in the bottle after washing, which does not meet the hygiene standards and affects the quality and safety of the final product.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The top of the support block is fixedly connected to the motor, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the moving assembly. The rear end of the inner wall of the bottom box is fixedly connected to the top box, the left side of the inner wall of the top box is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the short joint, the rear end of the inner wall of the top box is fixedly connected to the sliding box, the right side of the short joint is rotatably connected to the long rod one, the middle part of the long rod one is rotatably connected to the long rod two, the front end of the inner wall of the top box is slidably connected to the top rod, the front end of the inner wall of the top box is fixedly connected to the bottom strip, the interior of the bottom strip is provided with a groove, the interior of the groove is provided with a spring one, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to the clamping column, and the right side of the bottom end of the bottle washing room is fixedly connected to the circulation assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the moving component includes a main shaft, the rear end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, the outside of the main shaft is fixedly connected to two gears, and the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the bottom box are fixedly connected to racks.
[0009] Furthermore, the circulation component includes a filter box, the top left side of the filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the bottle washing room, the top of the filter box is slidably connected with a top cover, the inner wall of the filter box is slidably connected with a filter plate, the rear end of the filter box is fixedly connected with a support column, the inner wall of the support column is fixedly connected with a water pump, the inside of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the left bottom end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle group, a slide groove is provided on the top front end of the filter box, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a button, the rear end of the button is engaged with the inner wall of the filter plate, and the outer sleeve of the button is provided with a spring 2.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping column.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide slot, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the button.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the second long rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box, and the other end of the second long rod is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the top rod.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the long rod 1 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box, and the other end of the long rod 1 is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box.
[0014] Furthermore, the left side of the top cover contacts the right bottom end of the bottle washing room, and the left side of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the bottom box, support block, motor, main shaft, gear, rack and other structures, the bottle body is fully cleaned to prevent the bottom surface from being soaked in sewage, thereby reducing the probability of infection, effectively removing dirt, microorganisms and residues on the surface of the bottle body, ensuring the clean state of the bottle before filling, and achieving the purpose of improving product quality.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the filter plate, support column, water pump, water pipe, nozzle group and other structures, the wastewater from washing the bottles can be recycled and reused. By recycling and filtering the wastewater generated by the bottle washing machine, the dependence on fresh water resources can be reduced, thereby reducing the water cost and achieving the purpose of improving economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support block structure of a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom box structure of a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding box structure of a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a long rod of a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom bar structure of a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7The utility model is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the bottle feeding mechanism of the bottle washing machine.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Bottle washing room; 2. Bottom box; 3. Support block; 4. Motor; 5. Spindle; 6. Gear; 7. Rack; 8. Top box; 9. Hydraulic rod; 10. Short joint; 11. Slide box; 12. Long rod one; 13. Long rod two; 14. Top rod; 15. Bottom bar; 16. Groove; 17. Spring one; 18. Clamp column; 19. Filter box; 20. Top cover; 21. Filter plate; 22. Support column; 23. Water pump; 24. Water pipe; 25. Sprinkler group; 26. Slide; 27. Button; 28. Spring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine, including a bottle washing room 1, the inner wall of the bottle washing room 1 is slidably connected with a bottom box 2, the bottle washing room 1 here provides a stable sliding support for the bottom box 2, making it more stable when sliding, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom box 2, the rear end bottom of the bottle washing room 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 3, the top of the support block 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the support block 3 here plays a supporting role for the motor 4, supporting it to operate smoothly.
[0029] Reference Figure 2-4 The driving end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a moving component, and the moving component includes a main shaft 5. The rear end of the main shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 4. When the motor 4 here is driven by electricity, it will drive the main shaft 5 to rotate. Two gears 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft 5. The front and rear sides of the bottom end of the bottom box 2 are fixedly connected with racks 7. The rear end of the inner wall of the bottom box 2 is fixedly connected with a top box 8. Here, the bottom box 2 plays a supporting role for the top box 8. The left side of the inner wall of the top box 8 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 9.
[0030] Reference Figure 4The output end of the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a short joint 10, and the hydraulic rod 9 here will push the short joint 10 to move left and right when it moves. The rear end of the inner wall of the top box 8 is fixedly connected with a sliding box 11, and the right side of the short joint 10 is rotatably connected with a long rod 12. The short joint 10 here will drive the long rod 12 to move when it is pushed. One end of the long rod 12 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box 11, and the other end of the long rod 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box 11.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 The middle part of the long rod 12 is rotatably connected to the long rod 2 13, and the long rod 12 drives the long rod 2 13 to rotate while moving. The front end of the inner wall of the top box 8 is slidably connected to the top rod 14. The long rod 12 and the long rod 2 13 here will push the top rod 14 when moving, pushing it to move forward. One end of the long rod 2 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box 11, and the other end of the long rod 2 13 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the top rod 14. The top rod 14 and the sliding box 11 here provide stable support for the long rod 2 13.
[0032] Reference Figure 4-6 A bottom strip 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the bottom box 2, a groove 16 is provided inside the bottom strip 15, a spring 17 is provided inside the groove 16, the groove 16 here provides a stable movement space for the spring 17, so that it can smoothly complete the telescopic operation, the inner wall of the groove 16 is slidably connected to a clamping column 18, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove 16, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping column 18, the groove 16 and the clamping column 18 here provide stable support for the spring 17, making it more stable.
[0033] Reference Figure 2-3 A circulation component is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the bottle washing room 1, and the circulation component includes a filter box 19. The filter component here is used to purify and reuse the sewage from washing bottles, saving the cost of water resources. The left side of the top end of the filter box 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the bottle washing room 1, and the top end of the filter box 19 is slidably connected with a top cover 20. The top cover 20 here can ensure the stability of the water in the bottle washing room 1 when it flows into the filter box 19 through the inclined surface at its bottom.
[0034] Reference Figure 2-3 The left side of the top cover 20 contacts the right bottom end of the bottle washing room 1, and the inner wall of the filter box 19 is slidably connected with a filter plate 21, where the filter plate 21 is used to filter impurities in sewage, and the rear end of the filter box 19 is fixedly connected with a support column 22, and the inner wall of the support column 22 is fixedly connected with a water pump 23, and the inside of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 24, and the left bottom end of the water pipe 24 is fixedly connected with a nozzle group 25, and clean or purified water will be sprayed from multiple nozzles of the nozzle group 25 here, so as to achieve the purpose of washing the bottles.
[0035] Reference Figure 6 A slide groove 26 is provided at the top of the front end of the filter box 19, and a button 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 26. The slide groove 26 here provides a stable sliding space for the button 27 to make it more stable. The rear end of the button 27 is engaged with the inner wall of the filter plate 21, and a spring 28 is sleeved on the outside of the button 27. One end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 26, and the other end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the button 27. The slide groove 26 and the button 27 here provide a stable operating space for the spring 28, so that it can be smoothly extended and retracted to accumulate elastic potential energy. When installing the filter plate 21, you only need to put the filter plate 21 in and then release your hand, and it can automatically reset under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring 28.
[0036] Working principle: When using this device, the staff can first put the bottles that need to be cleaned into the bottom box 2, and then start the hydraulic rod 9 inside the top box 8. At this time, the hydraulic rod 9 will push the short joint 10, and the short joint 10 will further push the long rod 12 and then the long rod 2 13 in the sliding box 11 to shrink them. At this time, the top rod 14 will be pushed forward under the action of the two, and when it is pushed to a certain distance, it will contact with the clamping column 18.
[0037] At this time, the spring 17 is compressed inside the groove 16 to achieve the clamping of the bottle. This is a flexible clamping that can adapt to bottles of more sizes and shapes. After the clamping is completed, the bottom box 2 can be pushed. At this time, the two racks 7 at the bottom of the bottom box 2 will engage with the two gears 6 on the main shaft 5, thereby pushing the bottom box 2 to the inside of the bottle washing room 1. At this time, a certain amount of clean water can be put into the filter box 19, and then the water pump 23 on the support column 22 is started.
[0038] The water pump 23 will pump clean water from the inside of the filter box 19 into the inside of the water pipe 24, and then spray it out from the multiple nozzles of the nozzle group 25 to clean the bottles. During rinsing, the sewage flowing down from the bottles will leak through the multiple holes at the bottom of the bottom box 2 to the bottom of the bottle washing room 1. The bottom of the bottle washing room 1 here is an inclined surface, and the sewage will flow under the action of gravity until it flows along the water tank to the inside of the filter box 19. After being filtered by the filter plate 21, it can be pumped out again by the water pump 23 for recycling.
[0039] After long-term use, a lot of impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter plate 21. At this time, the button 27 can be pulled. When the button 27 is out of the slot in the filter plate 21, the filter plate 21 can be taken out and cleaned or replaced. When installing, the button 27 is also pulled to put the filter plate 21 into the filter box 19. When you release your hand, the filter plate 21 will be reset under the action of the spring 28 in the slide groove 26, thereby achieving the engagement.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bottle feeding mechanism of a bottle washing machine, comprising a bottle washing room (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottle washing room (1) is slidably connected to a bottom box (2); the rear end bottom of the bottle washing room (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (3); the top end of the support block (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4); the driving end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a moving component; the rear end of the inner wall of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected to a top box (8); the left side of the inner wall of the top box (8) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (9); the output end of the hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a short joint (10); the rear end of the inner wall of the top box (8) is fixedly connected to a sliding box (11); The right side of the short joint (10) is rotatably connected to a long rod 1 (12), the middle part of the long rod 1 (12) is rotatably connected to a long rod 2 (13), the front end of the inner wall of the top box (8) is slidably connected to a top rod (14), the front end of the inner wall of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom bar (15), a groove (16) is provided inside the bottom bar (15), a spring 1 (17) is provided inside the groove (16), a clamping column (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (16), and a circulation component is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the bottle washing room (1).
2. The bottle feeding mechanism of the bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a main shaft (5), the rear end of the main shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (4), the outside of the main shaft (5) is fixedly connected to two gears (6), and the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the bottom box (2) are fixedly connected to racks (7).
3. The bottle feeding mechanism of the bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation assembly comprises a filter box (19), the top left side of the filter box (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the bottle washing room (1), the top of the filter box (19) is slidably connected to a top cover (20), the inner wall of the filter box (19) is slidably connected to a filter plate (21), the rear end of the filter box (19) is fixedly connected to a support column (22), the inner wall of the support column (22) is fixedly connected to a water pump (23), the interior of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (24), the left bottom end of the water pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a nozzle group (25), the front top of the filter box (19) is provided with a slide groove (26), the inner wall of the slide groove (26) is slidably connected to a button (27), the rear end of the button (27) is engaged with the inner wall of the filter plate (21), and the outer part of the button (27) is sleeved with a spring 2 (28).
4. The bottle feeding mechanism of the bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring one (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove (16), and the other end of the spring one (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping column (18).
5. The bottle feeding mechanism of the bottle washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove (26), and the other end of the second spring (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the button (27).
6. The bottle feeding mechanism of the bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second long rod (13) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box (11), and the other end of the second long rod (13) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the top rod (14).
7. The bottle feeding mechanism of the bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the long rod (12) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box (11), and the other end of the long rod (12) is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding box (11).
8. The bottle feeding mechanism of the bottle washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the top cover (20) contacts the right bottom end of the bottle washing room (1), and the left side of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected with a handle.