Guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine which comprises a main body assembly, a punching machine, a working table and a guide rail, the working table is fixed on one side of the punching machine, the guide rail is fixed with one side of the punching machine, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the working table and comprises a cleaning piece, a scraping piece and a resetting piece. The cleaning part is arranged on the workbench, the scraping part is located on one side of the cleaning part, and the reset part is arranged on the scraping part. The magnetic roller is arranged on the workbench, so that residual chippings in a notch of the workbench can be adsorbed, and the chippings can be removed through adsorption of the magnetic roller; and metal scrap residues in the notch can be effectively reduced, the surface of the workbench is kept clean, and the influence on next-time machining is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine. Background Art

[0002] The guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine is a kind of mechanical equipment specially used for metal stamping processing. It uses a high-speed moving punch to perform stamping processing on metal sheets, including punching, forming, cutting and other operations. Due to the use of precise guide rail system and control system, the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine can achieve high-precision processing and ensure the quality of processed parts. When the workpiece is stamped, a lot of debris will be generated, and the debris will fall onto the workbench. Since there are many notches on the workbench, the debris in the notches will be difficult to clean up, resulting in residual debris on the surface of the workbench, affecting the processing quality of the workpiece next time. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing guide rail type high-speed precision punching machines, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is that a lot of debris will be generated when stamping the workpiece, and the debris will fall onto the workbench. Since there are many notches on the workbench, the debris in the notches will be difficult to clean, resulting in residual debris still remaining on the surface of the workbench, affecting the processing quality of the workpiece next time.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine, which includes a main body assembly, including a punching machine, a workbench and a guide rail, the workbench is fixed to one side of the punching machine, and the guide rail is fixed to one side of the punching machine;

[0007] The cleaning component is arranged on the workbench and comprises a cleaning piece, a scraping piece and a resetting piece. The cleaning piece is arranged on the workbench, the scraping piece is located at one side of the cleaning piece, and the resetting piece is arranged on the scraping piece.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine described in the utility model, the cleaning part includes a cleaning roller, a motor and a support frame, the cleaning roller is arranged above the workbench, the motor is fixed to one end of the cleaning roller, and the support frame is fixed to one side of the workbench.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine described in the utility model, the cleaning part also includes a first gear and a first rack, the first gear is sleeved on the outside of the motor, the first rack is arranged at the bottom of the first gear, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine described in the utility model, the cleaning piece also includes a first moving block, a first spring and a first support bar, the first support bar is fixed to one side of the first rack, the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the first support bar, and the first moving block is fixed to one end of the first spring.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine described in the utility model, the scraping member includes a second gear, a second tooth plate and a scraping plate, the second gear is fixed to one end of the cleaning roller, the second tooth plate is arranged on one side of the second gear, and the scraping plate is fixed to one side of the second tooth plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine described in the utility model, the scraper also includes a second moving block, a second spring and a second support bar, the second support bar is fixed to one side of the second tooth plate, the second spring is sleeved on the outside of the second support bar, and the second moving block is fixed to one end of the second spring.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine of the utility model, the scraping member further comprises a slider and a support plate, the slider is fixed to one side of the scraping plate, and the support plate is fixed to one side of the workbench.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine of the utility model, the reset member includes a pressing block and a moving rod, the pressing block is fixed to one side of the scraping plate, and the moving rod is fixed to the bottom of the pressing block.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine described in the utility model, the reset member also includes a support sleeve and a reset spring, the support sleeve is arranged on the outside of the moving rod, the support sleeve is movably connected to the moving rod, and the reset spring is fixed to the inner wall of the reset spring.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine of the utility model, the reset member further comprises a placement plate and a fixing rod, the placement plate is fixed to one side of the punching machine, and the fixing rod is fixed to the bottom of the placement plate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by arranging a magnetic roller on the workbench, the residual debris in the groove of the workbench can be adsorbed, and the residual metal debris in the groove can be effectively reduced through the adsorption of the magnetic roller, so as to keep the surface of the workbench clean and reduce the impact on the next processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the support frame of a guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine.

[0021] Figure 3 For rail type high speed precision punch press Figure 2 A partial enlarged structural diagram in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 This is the structural diagram of the second tooth plate of the guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine.

[0023] Figure 5 For rail type high speed precision punch press Figure 4 A partial enlarged structural diagram of point B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a guide rail type high-speed precision punching machine, which includes a main body component 100 and a cleaning component 200, and the two can cooperate to absorb the debris residue in the groove of the workbench.

[0029] The main assembly 100 includes a punch press 101 , a workbench 102 and a guide rail 103 . The workbench 102 is fixed to one side of the punch press 101 , and the guide rail 103 is fixed to one side of the punch press 101 .

[0030] The punch press 101 is a machine tool for stamping processing, which is mainly used for punching, hole drawing, forming and other processing operations on metal plates. The workbench 102 is a platform for supporting and fixing the metal workpiece to be processed. The workbench usually has a solid structure and a flat surface to ensure the stability and accuracy of the workpiece during the processing. The workbench 102 is generally provided with notches, which can be used to locate and fix irregularly shaped or special-shaped workpieces to ensure that the workpiece is accurately and stably positioned during the processing. There are two guide rails 103, both fixed to one side of the punch press 101. The guide rail is a component on the punch press used to guide the slider punch to move up and down, usually composed of a linear guide or a rolling guide. The function of the guide rail 103 is to ensure that the punch on the punch press 101 moves along the specified track during the processing to ensure processing accuracy and stability.

[0031] The cleaning assembly 200 is disposed on the workbench 102 and includes a cleaning member 201 , a scraping member 202 and a resetting member 203 . The cleaning member 201 is disposed on the workbench 102 , the scraping member 202 is located at one side of the cleaning member 201 , and the resetting member 203 is disposed on the scraping member 202 .

[0032] When processing the workpiece, debris will be generated and will fall into the groove on the workbench 102. At this time, the debris in the groove can be adsorbed by the setting of the cleaning piece 201, so that the debris in the groove can be cleaned. After the cleaning piece 201 adsorbs the debris, the scraping piece 202 is moved to the surface of the cleaning piece 201 to scrape off the debris on the surface of the cleaning piece 201 for next use. After the cleaning piece 201 is scraped, the resetting piece 203 can drive the scraping piece 202 to return to its original position, so that the workpiece can continue to be processed.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0035] Specifically, the cleaning member 201 includes a cleaning roller 201a, a motor 201b and a support frame 201c. The cleaning roller 201a is arranged above the workbench 102, the motor 201b is fixed to one end of the cleaning roller 201a, and the support frame 201c is fixed to one side of the workbench 102.

[0036] The cleaning roller 201a is made of magnet. When the workpiece is stamped, a lot of metal debris will be generated. The cleaning roller 201a made of magnet material can adsorb the debris. When the debris on the workbench 102 needs to be adsorbed, the cleaning roller 201a can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 201b. While the cleaning roller 201a rotates, it can translate on the surface of the workbench 102, so that the debris in the groove of the workbench 102 can be adsorbed. There are two support frames 201c, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the workbench 102. A slide groove is provided on one side of the support frame 201c, and the motor 201b slides in the slide groove. When the cleaning roller 201a translates, the motor 201b can slide in the slide groove, thereby supporting the motor 201b and preventing the motor 201b from offset.

[0037] Specifically, the cleaning member 201 further includes a first gear 201d and a first rack 201e. The first gear 201d is sleeved on the outside of the motor 201b. The first rack 201e is disposed at the bottom of the first gear 201d. The first rack 201e is meshed with the first gear 201d.

[0038] The first rack 201e is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 201c, and can drive the first gear 201d to rotate when the motor 201b rotates. The first gear 201d can move on the first rack 201e through rotation, so that the cleaning roller 201a can translate on the surface of the workbench 102 while rotating.

[0039] Specifically, the cleaning member 201 also includes a first moving block 201f, a first spring 201g and a first support bar 201h. The first support bar 201h is fixed to one side of the first rack 201e, the first spring 201g is sleeved on the outside of the first support bar 201h, and the first moving block 201f is fixed to one end of the first spring 201g.

[0040] There are two first support bars 201h, which are fixed on both sides of the first rack 201e respectively. There are two first springs 201g, which are both sleeved on the outside of the first support bar 201h. The first moving block 201f is sleeved on the outside of the first support bar 201h. The first moving block 201f is movably connected to the first support bar 201h. When the first gear 201d moves to one side of the first moving block 201f, the rotation of the first gear 201d will drive the first moving block 201f to move. The movement of the first moving block 201f can apply a squeezing force to the first spring 201g, and then the rebound force of the first spring 201g can make the first moving block 201f return to its original position. In this reciprocating manner, the idling of the first gear 201d can make the cleaning roller 201a rotate and stop moving. At this time, the debris adsorbed on the surface of the cleaning roller 201a can be cleaned, which is convenient for next use.

[0041] Specifically, the scraper 202 includes a second gear 202a, a second tooth plate 202b and a scraper plate 202c. The second gear 202a is fixed to one end of the cleaning roller 201a, the second tooth plate 202b is arranged on one side of the second gear 202a, and the scraper plate 202c is fixed to one side of the second tooth plate 202b.

[0042] The second tooth plate 202b is provided with a tooth groove corresponding to the second gear 202a, and a sliding rod is provided on one side of the second gear 202a, and the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove provided on the side of the support frame 201c. The cleaning roller 201a can drive the second gear 202a to move when it moves horizontally, and when the second gear 202a moves, it will drive the sliding rod to slide in the sliding groove provided on the side of the support frame 201c, so as to support the moving cleaning roller 201a, and the rotation of the cleaning roller 201a will also drive the second gear 202a to rotate, and when the second gear 202a is moved to the second tooth plate 202b, the second gear 202a will be driven to rotate. When the second gear 202a is on one side of the plate 202b, the second gear 202a will mesh with the second tooth plate 202b. After the meshing, the rotation of the second gear 202a will drive the second tooth plate 202b to move. The movement of the second tooth plate 202b will drive the scraping plate 202c to move, so that the scraping plate 202c moves to the surface of the cleaning roller 201a. At this time, the debris on the surface of the cleaning roller 201a can be scraped off. A guide plate is provided on one side of the workbench 102. The scraped debris will first fall onto the guide plate, and then the debris can be guided to the outside of the workbench 102 through the setting of the guide plate.

[0043] Specifically, the scraper 202 also includes a second moving block 202d, a second spring 202e and a second support bar 202f. The second support bar 202f is fixed to one side of the second tooth plate 202b. The second spring 202e is sleeved on the outside of the second support bar 202f. The second moving block 202d is fixed to one end of the second spring 202e.

[0044] There are two second support bars 202f, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the second tooth plate 202b. There are two second springs 202e, which are both sleeved on the outside of the second support bar 202f. The second moving block 202d is sleeved on the outside of the second support bar 202f. The second moving block 202d is movably connected to the second support bar 202f. When the second gear 202a moves to one side of the second moving block 202d, the second gear 202a will drive the second moving block 202d to move. When the second moving block 202d moves, it can apply a squeezing force to the second spring 202e, and then the second moving block 202d can be returned to its original position through the rebound force of the second spring 202e. In this reciprocating manner, the second gear 202a can be idling. The idling of the second gear 202a can make the scraper plate 202c move to the surface of the cleaning roller 201a. At this time, the debris adsorbed on the cleaning roller 201a can be scraped off through the idling of the cleaning roller 201a.

[0045] Specifically, the scraping member 202 further includes a slider 202g and a support plate 202h. The slider 202g is fixed to one side of the scraping plate 202c, and the support plate 202h is fixed to one side of the workbench 102.

[0046] There are two support plates 202h, which are fixed on both sides of the workbench 102 respectively. A slot is opened on one side of the support plate 202h, and the slider 202g slides in the slot. When the scraper plate 202c moves, it can drive the slider 202g to slide in the slot, thereby supporting the scraper plate 202c and preventing the scraper plate 202c from deflecting.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.

[0049] Specifically, the reset member 203 includes a pressing block 203a and a moving rod 203b. The pressing block 203a is fixed to one side of the scraping plate 202c, and the moving rod 203b is fixed to the bottom of the pressing block 203a.

[0050] A movable groove is provided on one side of the support plate 202h, and the pressing block 203a slides in the movable groove. When the scraping plate 202c moves, the pressing block 203a can be driven to move, and the movement of the pressing block 203a will drive the moving rod 203b to move. After the surface of the cleaning roller 201a is cleaned, the pressing block 203a can be driven to move through the moving rod 203b, and the movement of the pressing block 203a will drive the scraping plate 202c to return to its original position.

[0051] Specifically, the reset member 203 further includes a support sleeve 203c and a reset spring 203d. The support sleeve 203c is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 203b. The support sleeve 203c is movably connected to the moving rod 203b. The reset spring 203d is fixed to the inner wall of the reset spring 203d.

[0052] The support sleeve 203c is fixed to the inner wall of the moving groove, and the return spring 203d is fixed to the bottom of the moving rod 203b. When the pressure block 203a moves to drive the moving rod 203b to move, the moving rod 203b will exert an extrusion force on the return spring 203d. When the scraper plate 202c needs to return to its original position, the motor 201b is reversed, and the second gear 202a is driven to separate from the second tooth plate 202b. At this time, the scraper plate 202c can be driven to return to its original position by the rebound force of the return spring 203d. The support sleeve 203c is used to support the moving rod 203b to prevent the moving rod 203b from deviating.

[0053] Specifically, the reset member 203 further includes a placement plate 203e and a fixing rod 203f. The placement plate 203e is fixed to one side of the punch press 101, and the fixing rod 203f is fixed to the bottom of the placement plate 203e.

[0054] When scraping the cleaning roller 201a, the scraped debris can be collected by placing a container on the placement plate 203e to prevent the debris from falling to the ground. There are two fixing rods 203f, both fixed to one side of the punching machine 101. The placement plate 203e can be supported by the setting of the fixing rods 203f to prevent the placement plate 203e from shifting.

[0055] When in use, when it is necessary to clean the debris on the surface of the workbench 102, first start the motor 201b. The rotation of the motor 201b can drive the cleaning roller 201a to rotate. The cleaning roller 201a can drive the first gear 201d to rotate while rotating. The first gear 201d can move on the first rack 201e through the rotation of the first gear 201d, so that the cleaning roller 201a can translate on the surface of the workbench 102 while rotating. The cleaning roller 201a can translate on the surface of the workbench 102 while rotating, so that the debris on the surface of the workbench 102 can be cleaned.

[0056] When the cleaning roller 201a moves, the second gear 202a will be driven to rotate and translate at the same time. When the first gear 201d moves to the side of the first moving block 201f, the rotation of the first gear 201d will drive the first moving block 201f to move. The movement of the first moving block 201f can apply a squeezing force to the first spring 201g, and then the rebound force of the first spring 201g can make the first moving block 201f return to its original position. In this reciprocating manner, the idling of the first gear 201d can be achieved. At the same time, the second gear 202a moves to the side of the second tooth plate 202b, and the second gear 202a will mesh with the second tooth plate 202b. After meshing, the rotation of the second gear 202a will drive the second tooth plate 202b to move, and the movement of the second tooth plate 202b will The scraper plate 202c is driven to move, so that the scraper plate 202c moves to the surface of the cleaning roller 201a. When the scraper plate 202c moves to the surface of the cleaning roller 201a, the second gear 202a will move to the side of the second moving block 202d, and the second gear 202a will drive the second moving block 202d to move. When the second moving block 202d moves, an extrusion force can be applied to the second spring 202e, and then the rebound force of the second spring 202e can make the second moving block 202d return to its original position. In this way, the second gear 202a can be idling. The idling of the second gear 202a can make the scraper plate 202c move to the surface of the cleaning roller 201a. At this time, the debris adsorbed on the cleaning roller 201a can be scraped off through the idling of the cleaning roller 201a.

[0057] When the scraper plate 202c moves, the pressure block 203a can be driven to move, and the movement of the pressure block 203a will drive the moving rod 203b to move. When the pressure block 203a moves and drives the moving rod 203b to move, the moving rod 203b will apply an extrusion force to the return spring 203d. At this time, placing a container on the placement plate 203e can collect the scraped debris. A guide plate is provided on one side of the workbench 102. The scraped debris will first fall onto the guide plate, and then the debris can be guided to the placement plate 203e through the setting of the guide plate. The container is placed to prevent the debris from falling to the ground. After cleaning is completed, the motor 201b is reversed, and the second gear 202a is driven to separate from the second tooth plate 202b. At this time, the scraper plate 202c can be driven to return to its original position by the rebound force of the return spring 203d. The reversal of the motor 201b will also drive the cleaning roller 201a to return to its original position for next use.

[0058] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A guide rail type high speed precision punching machine, Features: include, A main body component (100) comprises a punching machine (101), a workbench (102) and a guide rail (103), wherein the workbench (102) is fixed to one side of the punching machine (101), and the guide rail (103) is fixed to one side of the punching machine (101); A cleaning component (200) is arranged on the workbench (102), comprising a cleaning member (201), a scraping member (202) and a resetting member (203); the cleaning member (201) is arranged on the workbench (102), the scraping member (202) is located on one side of the cleaning member (201), and the resetting member (203) is arranged on the scraping member (202).

2. The guide rail type high speed precision punching machine as claimed in claim 1, Features: The cleaning member (201) comprises a cleaning roller (201a), a motor (201b) and a support frame (201c); the cleaning roller (201a) is arranged above the workbench (102); the motor (201b) is fixed to one end of the cleaning roller (201a); and the support frame (201c) is fixed to one side of the workbench (102).

3. The guide rail type high speed precision punching machine as claimed in claim 2, Features: The cleaning member (201) further comprises a first gear (201d) and a first rack (201e); the first gear (201d) is sleeved on the outside of the motor (201b); the first rack (201e) is arranged at the bottom of the first gear (201d); and the first rack (201e) and the first gear (201d) are meshed.

4. The guide rail type high speed precision punch press as claimed in claim 3, Features: The cleaning member (201) further comprises a first moving block (201f), a first spring (201g) and a first support bar (201h), wherein the first support bar (201h) is fixed to one side of the first rack (201e), the first spring (201g) is sleeved on the outside of the first support bar (201h), and the first moving block (201f) is fixed to one end of the first spring (201g).

5. The guide rail type high speed precision punch press according to claim 3 or 4, Features: The scraping member (202) comprises a second gear (202a), a second tooth plate (202b) and a scraping plate (202c), wherein the second gear (202a) is fixed to one end of the cleaning roller (201a), the second tooth plate (202b) is arranged on one side of the second gear (202a), and the scraping plate (202c) is fixed to one side of the second tooth plate (202b).

6. The guide rail type high speed precision punching machine as claimed in claim 5, Features: The scraper (202) also includes a second moving block (202d), a second spring (202e) and a second support bar (202f), wherein the second support bar (202f) is fixed to one side of the second tooth plate (202b), the second spring (202e) is sleeved on the outside of the second support bar (202f), and the second moving block (202d) is fixed to one end of the second spring (202e).

7. The guide rail type high speed precision punching machine as claimed in claim 6, Features: The scraping member (202) further comprises a slider (202g) and a support plate (202h), wherein the slider (202g) is fixed to one side of the scraping plate (202c), and the support plate (202h) is fixed to one side of the workbench (102).

8. The guide rail type high speed precision punch press according to claim 6 or 7, Features: The reset member (203) comprises a pressing block (203a) and a moving rod (203b), wherein the pressing block (203a) is fixed to one side of the scraping plate (202c), and the moving rod (203b) is fixed to the bottom of the pressing block (203a).

9. The guide rail type high speed precision punching machine as claimed in claim 8, Features: The reset member (203) further comprises a support sleeve (203c) and a reset spring (203d); the support sleeve (203c) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (203b); the support sleeve (203c) is movably connected to the moving rod (203b); and the reset spring (203d) is fixed to the inner wall of the reset spring (203d).

10. The guide rail type high speed precision punching machine as claimed in claim 9, Features: The reset member (203) further comprises a placement plate (203e) and a fixing rod (203f), wherein the placement plate (203e) is fixed to one side of the punching machine (101), and the fixing rod (203f) is fixed to the bottom of the placement plate (203e).

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