Aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses aluminum alloy door and window producing and processing equipment which comprises a processing base station, a multi-shaft cutting mechanism and a material strip tool mechanism, a worm steering platform and a cutting vertical frame are fixedly installed on the surface of the processing base station, and the output end of the worm steering platform is movably connected with a tool base. The multi-shaft cutting mechanism and the material strip tool mechanism are fixedly installed on the top face of the cutting vertical frame and the top face of the tool base correspondingly, and the material strip tool mechanism comprises a driving motor fixed to the surface of the tool base, a first tool vertical plate, a second tool vertical plate and a ring clamping tool assembly. According to the utility model, the novel tool structure is arranged, the ring clamping tool assembly is used for sleeving and clamping the aluminum alloy material strip workpiece, and the material strip is driven to carry out angle adjustment in the process of carrying out inclined deflection movement on the surface of the tool seat so as to tilt to a certain angle relative to the laser cutting machine head, so that the cutting of various oblique angles of the material strip is realized; and subsequent aluminum alloy door and window splicing is facilitated, and the laser cutting machine head is always kept in the vertical direction, so that the safety in the laser cutting process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, in particular to aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The strength of aluminum alloy is close to that of high alloy steel, and its specific stiffness exceeds that of steel. It has good casting performance and plastic processing performance, good electrical and thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance and weldability, and can be used as a structural material. Laser cutting: Using a high-power density laser beam to irradiate the material to be cut, the material is quickly heated to the vaporization temperature, evaporated to form holes, and as the beam moves on the material, the holes continuously form a very narrow slit to complete the cutting of the material.

[0003] Most of the existing cutting devices for aluminum alloy door and window processing and production are saw blade cutting. The cutting device needs to be clamped and fixed before processing the material strip. The laser cutting method has little impact on the workpiece surface and does not need to be fixed. When cutting aluminum alloy material strips at an angle, the laser cutting head is usually directed obliquely to the surface of the material strip. The oblique processing method of the cutting head is less safe, and the workpiece has no fixed structure and is prone to deviation, resulting in low incision smoothness. In view of this, the existing problems are studied and improved, and an aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment is provided to solve the current problems. The purpose is to achieve the purpose of solving the problem and improving the practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kind of aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment, including: a processing base, a multi-axis cutting mechanism and a material strip tooling mechanism, the surface of the processing base is fixedly installed with a worm steering platform and a cutting stand, the output end of the worm steering platform is movably connected with a tooling seat, the multi-axis cutting mechanism and the material strip tooling mechanism are respectively fixedly installed on the top surface of the cutting stand and the tooling seat, the material strip tooling mechanism includes a driving motor fixed to the surface of the tooling seat, a first tooling stand and a second tooling stand, and a ring clamp tooling assembly fixed on the inner side of the first tooling stand and the second tooling stand, the inner side of the first tooling stand and the second tooling stand is rotatably installed with a transmission tooth connected to the output end of the driving motor, the ring clamp tooling assembly includes a first guide plate, a second guide plate and a synchronous gear ring rotatably installed between the first guide plate and the second guide plate and a plurality of clips, the outer periphery of the synchronous gear ring is in transmission meshing with the surface of the transmission tooth, and the inner side of the synchronous gear ring is in transmission meshing with the end of the clip.

[0006] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the worm steering platform is a worm gearbox structure, the input shaft end of the worm steering platform is fixedly connected to a hand-cranked rotating rod, and the output end shaft of the worm steering platform is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tooling seat.

[0007] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the multi-axis cutting mechanism includes a translation slide, a lifting actuator, a transverse actuator and a laser cutting head, the translation slide is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cutting frame, the cutting actuator is slidably mounted on the surface of the translation slide, the lifting actuator is fixed to the output end of the cutting actuator, the transverse actuator is fixed to the output end of the lifting actuator, and the laser cutting head is fixed to the output end of the transverse actuator.

[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the cutting actuator, lifting actuator and lateral movement actuator are all screw linear actuator structures and the input end is electrically connected to the controller, the output directions of the cutting actuator, lifting actuator and lateral movement actuator are perpendicular to each other, and the laser cutting head is arranged in a vertical direction.

[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the translation slide is arranged in a horizontal direction, and the bottom surface of the cutting actuator is provided with an elastic locking pin that abuts against the surface of the translation slide.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the first tooling upright plate and the second tooling upright plate are located on the same straight line, and both surfaces are provided with through holes for the material strips to pass through.

[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the clip is in a fan-shaped plate structure and has a fan-shaped tooth on its surface that is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the inner and outer sides of the synchronous gear ring are respectively in transmission engagement with the surfaces of the fan-shaped tooth and the transmission tooth.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a new tooling structure is provided, and a ring clamp tooling assembly is used to socket and clamp the aluminum alloy material strip workpiece. The material strip is driven to adjust its angle during the tilting and deflecting movement on the tooling seat surface, so that it can be tilted to a certain angle relative to the laser cutting head to achieve various bevel cutting of the material strip, which is convenient for the subsequent assembly of aluminum alloy doors and windows. The laser cutting head always maintains a vertical direction to improve the safety during laser cutting.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, a new clamping fixture structure is adopted, and a single drive motor is used to synchronously drive two synchronous gear rings to rotate to realize the synchronous deflection of multiple clips to clamp the surface of the material strip, that is, to ensure that the material strip is located at the center of the circle of the ring clamp fixture assembly, and also to make the material strip automatically parallel to the surface of the drive motor, so that the inclination angle of the material strip can be accurately adjusted by the fixture seat to realize fast and accurate cutting processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-axis cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the material strip tooling mechanism of one embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a ring clamp tooling assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a ring clamp tooling assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 100, processing base; 110, worm steering platform; 120, cutting stand; 130, tooling seat;

[0022] 200, multi-axis cutting mechanism; 210, translation slide; 220, lifting actuator; 230, lateral actuator; 240, laser cutting head; 211, cutting actuator;

[0023] 300, material strip tooling mechanism; 310, driving motor; 320, first tooling vertical plate; 330, second tooling vertical plate; 340, ring clamp tooling assembly; 350, transmission gear; 341, first guide plate; 342, second guide plate; 343, synchronous gear ring; 344, clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] The following describes an aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment provided by some embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Combination Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment, including: a processing base 100, a multi-axis cutting mechanism 200 and a material strip tooling mechanism 300, the surface of the processing base 100 is fixedly installed with a worm steering platform 110 and a cutting stand 120, the output end of the worm steering platform 110 is movably connected with a tooling seat 130, the multi-axis cutting mechanism 200 and the material strip tooling mechanism 300 are respectively fixedly installed on the top surface of the cutting stand 120 and the tooling seat 130, the material strip tooling mechanism 300 includes a driving motor 310 fixed to the surface of the tooling seat 130, a first tooling stand 320 and a second tooling stand 330. 30 and a ring clamp fixture assembly 340 fixed to the inner side of the first fixture upright plate 320 and the second fixture upright plate 330, a transmission tooth 350 connected to the output end of the drive motor 310 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the first fixture upright plate 320 and the second fixture upright plate 330, the ring clamp fixture assembly 340 includes a first guide plate 341, a second guide plate 342 and a synchronous gear ring 343 rotatably installed between the first guide plate 341 and the second guide plate 342 and a plurality of clips 344, the outer periphery of the synchronous gear ring 343 is in transmission meshing engagement with the surface of the transmission tooth 350, and the inner side of the synchronous gear ring 343 is in transmission meshing engagement with the end of the clip 344.

[0027] In this embodiment, the worm steering platform 110 is a worm gearbox structure, the input shaft end of the worm steering platform 110 is fixedly connected to a hand crank lever, and the output end shaft of the worm steering platform 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tooling seat 130.

[0028] Specifically, a worm gear transmission structure is used to perform one-way hand-cranking rotation of the tooling seat 130 to adjust the inclination angle, and the tooling seat 130 cannot be reversely transmitted, thereby achieving locking of the inclination position of the tooling seat 130 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the multi-axis cutting mechanism 200 includes a translation slide 210, a lifting actuator 220, a transverse actuator 230 and a laser cutting head 240. The translation slide 210 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cutting frame 120, the cutting actuator 211 is slidably mounted on the surface of the translation slide 210, the lifting actuator 220 is fixed to the output end of the cutting actuator 211, the transverse actuator 230 is fixed to the output end of the lifting actuator 220, and the laser cutting head 240 is fixed to the output end of the transverse actuator 230.

[0030] Furthermore, the cutting actuator 211, the lifting actuator 220 and the transverse actuator 230 are all screw linear actuator structures and the input ends are electrically connected to the controller. The output directions of the cutting actuator 211, the lifting actuator 220 and the transverse actuator 230 are perpendicular to each other, and the laser cutting head 240 is arranged in a vertical direction.

[0031] Specifically, the multi-axis drive of the laser cutting head 240 is used to perform automatic cutting control to achieve automatic cutting and ensure a smooth incision.

[0032] Furthermore, the translation slide 210 is arranged in a horizontal direction, and the bottom surface of the cutting actuator 211 is provided with an elastic locking pin that abuts against the surface of the translation slide 210 .

[0033] Specifically, the initial position of the laser cutting head 240 is adjusted by sliding the cutting actuator 211 on the surface of the translation slide 210, and the position can be locked by using an elastic locking pin.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first tooling upright plate 320 and the second tooling upright plate 330 are located on the same straight line, and both have through holes on their surfaces for the material strips to pass through.

[0035] In this embodiment, the clip 344 is a fan-shaped plate structure and has fan-shaped teeth on its surface that are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the first guide plate 341 and the second guide plate 342. The inner and outer sides of the synchronous gear ring 343 are respectively engaged with the surfaces of the fan-shaped teeth and the transmission teeth 350.

[0036] Specifically, the transmission teeth 350 mesh with each other to drive the synchronous gear ring 343 to deflect and move, thereby achieving synchronous deflection of multiple clamping pieces 344 to clamp the surface of the material strip.

[0037] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0038] During the bevel cutting of aluminum alloy door and window frame strips, the strip is passed through the first fixture plate 320 and the second fixture plate 330, so that it is sleeved on the inner side of the ring clamp fixture assembly 340, and the driving motor 310 drives the two transmission teeth 350 to move synchronously. The meshing transmission of the transmission teeth 350 drives the synchronous gear ring 343 to deflect, so that the synchronous deflection of multiple clips 344 is achieved to clamp the surface of the strip, that is, to ensure that the strip is located at the center of the ring clamp fixture assembly 340, and also to make the strip and the surface of the driving motor 310 automatically move. Parallel, so by manually rotating the worm steering platform 110, the tooling seat 130 can be accurately adjusted to achieve fast and accurate cutting processing. During the cutting process, the lifting actuator 220 and the transverse actuator 230 can be driven by the controller to make the bottom end of the laser cutting head 240 face the surface of the material strip. During the cutting work of the laser cutting head 240, the cutting actuator 211, the lifting actuator 220 and the transverse actuator 230 drive the laser cutting head 240 to move, thereby cutting the material strip.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A processing base (100), a multi-axis cutting mechanism (200) and a material strip tooling mechanism (300), wherein a worm gear steering platform (110) and a cutting stand (120) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the processing base (100), an output end of the worm gear steering platform (110) is movably connected to a tooling seat (130), the multi-axis cutting mechanism (200) and the material strip tooling mechanism (300) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the cutting stand (120) and the tooling seat (130), and the material strip tooling mechanism (300) comprises a driving motor (310) fixed to the surface of the tooling seat (130), a first tooling stand (320) and a second tooling stand (330), and a drive motor (310) fixed to the surface of the tooling seat (130), a first tooling stand (320) and a second tooling stand (330), and a drive motor (310) fixed to the first tooling stand (320) and a second tooling stand (330). 20) and a ring clamp tooling assembly (340) on the inner side of the first tooling upright plate (320) and the second tooling upright plate (330), wherein a transmission tooth (350) connected to the output end of the drive motor (310) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the first tooling upright plate (320) and the second tooling upright plate (330), and the ring clamp tooling assembly (340) comprises a first guide plate (341), a second guide plate (342), and a synchronous gear ring (343) rotatably mounted between the first guide plate (341) and the second guide plate (342), and a plurality of clips (344), wherein the outer periphery of the synchronous gear ring (343) is in transmission meshing engagement with the surface of the transmission tooth (350), and the inner side of the synchronous gear ring (343) is in transmission meshing engagement with the end of the clip (344).

2. The aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The worm steering platform (110) is a worm gearbox structure, the input shaft end of the worm steering platform (110) is fixedly connected to a hand-cranked rotating rod, and the output end shaft of the worm steering platform (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tooling seat (130).

3. The aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The multi-axis cutting mechanism (200) comprises a translation slide (210), a lifting actuator (220), a transverse actuator (230) and a laser cutting head (240); the translation slide (210) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of a cutting stand (120); the cutting actuator (211) is slidably mounted on the surface of the translation slide (210); the lifting actuator (220) is fixed to the output end of the cutting actuator (211); the transverse actuator (230) is fixed to the output end of the lifting actuator (220); and the laser cutting head (240) is fixed to the output end of the transverse actuator (230).

4. The aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cutting actuator (211), the lifting actuator (220) and the lateral actuator (230) are all screw linear actuator structures and the input ends are electrically connected to a controller; the output directions of the cutting actuator (211), the lifting actuator (220) and the lateral actuator (230) are all perpendicular to each other; and the laser cutting machine head (240) is arranged in a vertical direction.

5. The aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The translation slide (210) is arranged in a horizontal direction, and the bottom surface of the cutting actuator (211) is provided with an elastic locking pin that abuts against the surface of the translation slide (210).

6. The aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first tooling upright plate (320) and the second tooling upright plate (330) are located on the same straight line, and both have through holes on their surfaces for the material strips to pass through.

7. The aluminum alloy door and window production and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clip (344) is in a fan-shaped plate structure and has a fan-shaped tooth on its surface that is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first guide plate (341) and the second guide plate (342). The inner and outer sides of the synchronous gear ring (343) are respectively in driving engagement with the surface of the fan-shaped tooth and the driving tooth (350).

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