Turnover device for mechanical automatic machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover device for mechanical automatic machining, which relates to the technical field of mechanical automatic machining and comprises an adjusting mechanism, mounting mechanisms are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the adjusting mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the adjusting mechanism. And a turnover mechanism is fixedly mounted on the outer side, located on the rotating mechanism, of the adjusting mechanism. By the adoption of the structure, the second air cylinder is started to drive the positioning plate to move inwards, workpieces can be clamped by moving the positioning plate towards the inner side, in the machining process, if machining needs to be conducted at different angles, the electric push rod can be started to operate, the electric push rod stretches to push the two sets of hinge bases, and machining is conducted at different angles. And at the moment, one set of electric push rods extend, the other set of electric push rods contract, then the bearing table can be adjusted to be in an inclined state, the machined workpiece can be in an inclined state when the bearing table is inclined, and inclined planes with different angles can be machined conveniently in the machining process of the equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical automation processing, and particularly relates to a turnover device for mechanical automation processing. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the processing of objects by mechanical equipment and various operations during the processing. Machining usually includes processes such as cutting, grinding, drilling, milling, turning, threading, etc. Machining can be used for various materials, such as metals, plastics, ceramics, etc. In the process of machining, various machine tools and equipment are usually required, such as lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, grinders, etc. Depending on the processing method, machine tools and equipment can perform different operations, such as rotation, cutting, grinding, etc. In the process of machining, various tools and tools are also required, such as cutting tools, fixtures, measuring tools, etc.

[0003] At present, in the process of processing small accessories and component surfacing, it is necessary to flip the accessories for processing. However, the existing mechanical automated processing flipping device, when in use, places the accessories on a support table, clamps and flips them, and changes the clamping position, which requires manual movement. At the same time, when the accessories are placed on the support table, they are prone to fall off, which cannot meet the needs.

[0004] A mechanical automated processing flipping device with the publication number of "CN211890005U" includes a base, and two movable grooves are symmetrically provided on the top of the base, and two columns are slidably embedded in the two movable grooves. In the mechanical automated processing flipping device, the user can place the accessories on the support plate, and send the accessories between the two clamping blocks through the hydraulic cylinder. The two-way threaded shaft drives the two columns to approach, and the clamping blocks clamp and fix the accessories. The rotary motor drives the accessories to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic flipping. When the clamping position of the accessories needs to be adjusted, the third drive motor drives the two-way cam to rotate, and the push rod pushes the clamping block, so that the clamping block fixes the accessories. The support plate can be driven to rotate by the second drive motor, thereby achieving the rotation of the accessories and achieving the effect of clamping at different positions.

[0005] Although the above technical solution can achieve a good flipping effect, during its use, it is generally more convenient to reverse the planar device. However, in the processing of some parts, it is often necessary not only to process the front and back sides and the back of the workpiece, but also to process the inclined surface of its outer surface. The equipment is not convenient for flexibly adjusting the inclination of the workpiece during processing, and it is not convenient to process the workpiece at multiple angles. The overall use has certain limitations, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a turning device for mechanical automated processing to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to perform tilt angle processing during processing in existing equipment.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A turning device for mechanical automated processing comprises an adjusting mechanism, mounting mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the adjusting mechanism, a rotating mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the adjusting mechanism, and a turning mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating mechanism of the adjusting mechanism;

[0009] The flipping mechanism includes a support rod, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the adjustment mechanism. A circular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod. A first motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of a circular plate on one side of the two groups of circular plates. A clamp is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor through the circular plate. A support is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular plate at the other end of the two groups of circular plates, and a clamp is also fixedly installed on the inner side of the support.

[0010] Furthermore, as a preferred technical solution, the adjustment mechanism includes a bottom guide rail, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom guide rail, a screw rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor through the bottom guide rail, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom guide rail, the threads at both ends of the screw rod have opposite rotation directions, and both ends of the screw rod are threadedly connected to sliders, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom guide rail.

[0011] Further, as a preferred technical solution, the side shape of the sliding block is a convex shape, the internal cross-sectional shape of the bottom guide rail is also set to a convex shape, and a wear-resistant gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom guide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, as a preferred technical solution, anti-slip stripes are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the splint, and the side shape of the splint is set to be circular.

[0013] Further, as a preferred technical solution, the installation mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom guide rail, and a concave socket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a mounting screw is threadedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the concave socket.

[0014] Further, as a preferred technical solution, the rear end of the mounting screw passes through the concave socket, the front end of the mounting screw is fixedly mounted with an adjusting button handle, and the rear end of the mounting screw is fixedly mounted with an anti-slip pad.

[0015] Further, as an optimal technical solution, the rotating mechanism includes a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bottom guide rail, a third motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first cylinder, a top seat is fixedly installed on the top output end of the third motor, the top of the top seat is hinged with a receiving platform, the front and back of the top seat are fixedly connected with hinged seats, the front and back ends of the bottom of the receiving platform are also fixedly installed with hinged seats, an electric push rod is provided on the inner side of the hinged seat, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the hinged seat located at the bottom of the receiving platform, the bottom of the electric push rod is hinged to the receiving platforms on the front and back sides of the top seat, and a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the receiving platform.

[0016] Furthermore, as a preferred technical solution, the clamping assembly includes a side plate, which is fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the receiving platform, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side plate, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the inner output end of the second cylinder passing through the side plate.

[0017] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] First, by starting the second motor to drive the screw to drive the slider to slide on the inner side of the bottom guide rail, because the threads at both ends of the screw have opposite rotation directions, the slider can slide against each other on the inner side of the bottom guide rail, and the bottom guide rails can slide against each other, thereby assisting in driving the support rods on the top of the slider to move against each other, and the support rods can move inward to drive the clamping plate to clamp and position the workpiece to be processed, and at this time, the first motor is started to drive the clamping plate to rotate, thereby assisting in flipping the workpiece, making it easy for the device to flip the workpiece and convenient for the device to perform flexible processing and clamping;

[0019] Second, by starting the second cylinder to drive the positioning plate to move inward, the workpiece can be clamped by moving the positioning plate inward. If different angles need to be processed during the processing, the electric push rod can be started to run. The two sets of articulated seats can be pushed by extending the electric push rod. At this time, one set of electric push rods extends and the other set of electric push rods contracts, and then the receiving table can be adjusted to a tilted state. The tilt of the receiving table can make the processed workpiece also in a tilted state, making it easy to process inclined surfaces at different angles during the processing of this equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4It is a bottom view of the rotating mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1. adjusting mechanism, 11. bottom guide rail, 12. second motor, 13. screw rod, 14. slider, 2. mounting mechanism, 21. support plate, 22. concave card seat, 23. mounting screw, 24. adjusting button handle, 25. anti-slip pad, 3. rotating mechanism, 31. first cylinder, 32. third motor, 33. top seat, 34. receiving platform, 35. hinged seat, 36. electric push rod, 37. clamping assembly, 371. side plate, 372. second cylinder, 373. positioning plate, 4. flipping mechanism, 41. support rod, 42. round plate, 43. first motor, 44. splint, 45. support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Example 1

[0026] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present embodiment is a mechanical automated machining flipping device, comprising an adjusting mechanism 1, mounting mechanisms 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 1, a rotating mechanism 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the adjusting mechanism 1, and a flipping mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating mechanism 3 of the adjusting mechanism 1;

[0027] The flipping mechanism 4 includes a support rod 41, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the adjustment mechanism 1. A circular plate 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 41. A first motor 43 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular plate 42 on one side of the two groups of circular plates 42. A clamping plate 44 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 43 through the circular plate 42. A support 45 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular plate 42 at the other end of the two groups of circular plates 42, and a clamping plate 44 is also fixedly installed on the inner side of the support 45.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] refer to Figure 1 The adjusting mechanism 1 includes a bottom guide rail 11, a second motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom guide rail 11, a screw rod 13 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 12 through the bottom guide rail 11, the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom guide rail 11, the threads of the two ends of the screw rod 13 are rotated in opposite directions, and both ends of the screw rod 13 are threadedly connected to a slider 14, and the slider 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom guide rail 11; by setting the adjusting mechanism 1, the device can be operated by starting the second motor 12 during use, and the second motor 12 drives the screw rod 13 to drive the slider 14 to slide against each other on the inner side of the bottom guide rail 11, thereby assisting the adjustment support rod 41 to move against each other, thereby facilitating the adjustment clamp 44 to clamp and position the workpiece.

[0030] refer to Figure 2The side shape of the slider 14 is a convex shape, the internal cross-sectional shape of the bottom guide rail 11 is also set to a convex shape, and a wear-resistant gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom guide rail 11; by setting the convex-shaped slider 14 and the inner shape of the bottom guide rail 11, the sliding stability of the slider 14 on the inner side of the bottom guide rail 11 can be improved.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 The inner side of the clamping plate 44 is provided with anti-skid stripes at equal intervals, and the side shape of the clamping plate 44 is set to be circular; by setting the anti-skid stripes, the friction force on the inner side of the clamping plate 44 can be increased, so that the device can stably clamp and position the workpiece.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] refer to Figure 2 The mounting mechanism 2 includes a support plate 21, which is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the bottom guide rail 11. A concave holder 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate 21, and a mounting screw 23 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the concave holder 22. By setting the mounting mechanism 2, the device can be moved inward by twisting the mounting screw 23, and then the device can be assisted in positioning by the concave holder 22. When disassembly is required, the device can be quickly disassembled by twisting the mounting screw 23 in the opposite direction.

[0034] refer to Figure 2 The rear end of the mounting screw 23 passes through the concave holder 22, the front end of the mounting screw 23 is fixedly mounted with an adjusting knob handle 24, and the rear end of the mounting screw 23 is fixedly mounted with an anti-skid pad 25; by providing the mounting screw 23, the mounting screw 23 can be driven to rotate by twisting the adjusting knob handle 24 during use, and the anti-skid pad 25 at the inner end of the mounting screw 23 can increase the friction force on the inner side of the mounting screw 23, so that the device can be installed more stably.

[0035] refer to Figure 4The rotating mechanism 3 includes a first cylinder 31, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bottom guide rail 11. A third motor 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the first cylinder 31. A top seat 33 is fixedly installed on the top output end of the third motor 32. A receiving platform 34 is hinged on the top of the top seat 33. The front and back of the top seat 33 are fixedly connected with an articulated seat 35. The front and back ends of the bottom of the receiving platform 34 are also fixedly installed with an articulated seat 35. An electric push rod 36 is provided on the inner side of the articulated seat 35. The top of the electric push rod 36 and the bottom of the receiving platform 34 are connected to each other. The hinged seat 35 is fixedly connected, the bottom of the electric push rod 36 is hinged with the receiving platforms 34 on the front and rear sides of the top seat 33, and the top of the receiving platform 34 is fixedly installed with a clamping assembly 37; by setting the rotating mechanism 3, during use, the first cylinder 31 can be started to push, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the device, and the electric push rod 36 is set to cooperate with the hinged receiving platform 34, which can be driven to rotate by starting the electric push rod 36, so that the device can flexibly perform tilting processing on the workpiece, thereby improving the convenience of use of the equipment.

[0036] refer to Figure 3 The clamping assembly 37 includes a side plate 371, which is fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the receiving platform 34. A second cylinder 372 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side plate 371, and a positioning plate 373 is fixedly installed on the inner output end of the second cylinder 372 through the side plate 371; by setting the clamping assembly 37, during use, the device can start the second cylinder 372 to assist in pushing the positioning plate 373 inward, thereby stably clamping the workpiece on the top of the receiving platform 34, which is convenient for the processing and use of the equipment.

[0037] Principle and advantages of use: During use, the concave card seat 22 can be installed on the table of the device by snapping it. At this time, the installation screw 23 can be driven to rotate by twisting the adjusting knob handle 24. The rotation of the installation screw 23 can drive the anti-skid pad to move to the rear side to fit the required installation position, so that the device can be quickly installed. When it is necessary to disassemble, it is only necessary to twist the adjusting knob handle 24 in the opposite direction, so that the device is easy to disassemble and use. By setting the adjustment mechanism 1 and the rotating mechanism 3 to cooperate, the device can be used during use by starting the second motor 12 to drive the screw rod 1 The slider 14 is driven to slide on the inner side of the bottom guide rail 11. Since the threads of the two ends of the screw rod 13 rotate in opposite directions, the slider 14 can slide against each other on the inner side of the bottom guide rail 11. The bottom guide rails 11 slide against each other, thereby assisting in driving the support rods 41 on the top of the slider 14 to move against each other. The support rods 41 move inwards, thereby driving the clamping plate 44 to clamp and position the workpiece to be processed. At this time, the first motor 43 is started to drive the clamping plate 44 to rotate, thereby assisting in flipping the workpiece, so that the device is convenient for flipping the workpiece and convenient for the device to perform flexible processing and clamping.

[0038] By setting the rotating mechanism 3, during the use of the device, when the clamping and flipping of the device is completed, the top seat 33 can be pushed up by starting the first cylinder 31, and the receiving platform 34 can contact the flipped workpiece. At this time, the second motor 12 is started to reverse and drive the slider 14 to move outward, and then the workpiece can be placed on the top of the receiving platform 34. At this time, the positioning plate 373 is driven inward by starting the second cylinder 372, and the workpiece can be clamped by moving the positioning plate 373 inward. If different angles need to be processed during the processing, the electric push rod 36 can be started to run, and the two groups of hinged seats 35 can be pushed by the extension of the electric push rod 36. At this time, one group of electric push rods 36 is extended and the other group of electric push rods 36 is retracted, so that the receiving platform 34 can be adjusted to be in a tilted state. The tilting of the receiving platform 34 can make the processed workpiece also in a tilted state, so that the equipment is convenient for processing inclined surfaces at different angles during processing, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

Claims

1. A turning device for mechanical automated processing, comprising an adjusting mechanism (1), Features: The bottom sides of the adjusting mechanism (1) are fixedly mounted with mounting mechanisms (2), the top middle of the adjusting mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted with a rotating mechanism (3), and the outer side of the rotating mechanism (3) of the adjusting mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted with a flipping mechanism (4); The flip mechanism (4) comprises a support rod (41), wherein the support rod (41) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the adjustment mechanism (1), a circular plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (41), a first motor (43) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the circular plate (42) on one side of the two groups of circular plates (42), an output end of the first motor (43) passes through the circular plate (42) and is fixedly mounted with a clamping plate (44), and a support (45) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular plate (42) at the other end of the two groups of circular plates (42), and a clamping plate (44) is also fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support (45).

2. A turning device for mechanical automated processing according to claim 1, Features: The adjusting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom guide rail (11), a second motor (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom guide rail (11), an output end of the second motor (12) passes through the bottom guide rail (11) and a lead screw (13) is fixedly mounted thereon, the lead screw (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom guide rail (11), the threads at both ends of the lead screw (13) are screwed in opposite directions, both ends of the lead screw (13) are threadedly connected to a slider (14), and the slider (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom guide rail (11).

3. A mechanical automated machining flipping device according to claim 2, Features: The side surface of the slider (14) is in a convex shape, the internal cross-sectional shape of the bottom guide rail (11) is also in a convex shape, and a wear-resistant gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom guide rail (11).

4. A mechanical automated machining flipping device according to claim 2, Features: The inner side of the clamping plate (44) is provided with anti-slip stripes at equal intervals, and the side surface of the clamping plate (44) is configured to be circular.

5. A mechanical automated machining flipping device according to claim 1, Features: The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (21), wherein the support plate (21) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the bottom guide rail (11), a concave card seat (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (21), and a mounting screw (23) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the concave card seat (22).

6. A mechanical automated machining flipping device according to claim 5, Features: The rear end of the mounting screw (23) passes through the concave holder (22), the front end of the mounting screw (23) is fixedly mounted with an adjusting knob (24), and the rear end of the mounting screw (23) is fixedly mounted with an anti-slip pad (25).

7. A mechanical automated machining flipping device according to claim 2, Features: The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a first cylinder (31), the first cylinder (31) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the bottom guide rail (11), a third motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first cylinder (31), a top seat (33) is fixedly mounted on the top output end of the third motor (32), the top of the top seat (33) is hingedly connected to a receiving platform (34), the front and back sides of the top seat (33) are fixedly connected to hinge seats (35), the front and rear ends of the bottom of the receiving platform (34) are also fixedly mounted with hinge seats (35), an electric push rod (36) is provided on the inner side of the hinge seat (35), the top of the electric push rod (36) is fixedly connected to the hinge seat (35) located at the bottom of the receiving platform (34), the bottom of the electric push rod (36) is hingedly connected to the receiving platforms (34) on the front and rear sides of the top seat (33), and a clamping assembly (37) is fixedly mounted on the top of the receiving platform (34).

8. A turning device for mechanical automated processing according to claim 7, Features: The clamping assembly (37) comprises a side plate (371), wherein the side plate (371) is fixedly mounted at the four corners of the top of the receiving platform (34), a second cylinder (372) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side plate (371), and a positioning plate (373) is fixedly mounted on the inner output end of the second cylinder (372) passing through the side plate (371).

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