Rapid scrap cleaning device for machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick scrap cleaning device for machining, which relates to the technical field of scrap treatment and comprises a base, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a machining box is mounted above the collecting box, a water storage box is mounted in the collecting box, an extrusion box is mounted above the water storage box, and a water storage box is mounted above the extrusion box. A collecting hopper is installed in the collecting box, an extruding plate is slidably connected into the extruding box, a filtering plate is installed in the extruding box, and through cooperation of the extruding box, the extruding plate and the filtering plate, waste chips generated during machining can fall into the extruding box through the collecting effect of the collecting hopper; and at the moment, an extrusion plate moves to extrude waste chips in an extrusion box into blocks, the waste chips can be separated from the cleaning liquid through the collection effect of a filter plate in the process that the waste chips fall into the extrusion box and are extruded, and the function of rapidly cleaning the waste chips in the machining process is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste chip treatment, in particular to a device for quickly cleaning waste chips during mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical processing refers to equipment used to process mechanical parts, mainly including processing lathes and processing machine tools. CNC machine tools can be used to cut and drill mechanical parts, and can perform automated processing according to usage requirements.

[0003] In CNC machine tools, mechanical knives and other components will perform mechanical processing on mechanical parts, and the redundant parts on the parts can be cut off. A large amount of debris will be generated during the cutting process. A collection box is installed at the bottom of the machine tool, and the debris generated during processing can fall into the collection box for collection. During the processing, the waveform swing nozzle inside the machine tool will spray cleaning fluid to the mechanical knife. The cleaning fluid can be used to cool the mechanical knife and also to flush away the debris generated during processing. At this time, the debris mixture that falls will contain a lot of cleaning fluid that is difficult to separate. The staff needs to take out the collection box and separate the debris and cleaning fluid before processing the debris. It is very troublesome to process the debris. For this reason, we provide a mechanical processing fast waste chip cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1) Technical issues solved

[0005] The utility model aims to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a device for quickly cleaning waste chips during mechanical processing.

[0006] 2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for quickly cleaning waste chips in mechanical processing, comprising a base, a collection box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a processing box is installed above the collection box, a water storage tank is installed inside the collection box, an extrusion box is installed above the water storage tank, a collection bucket is installed inside the collection box, an extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the extrusion box, a fixed rod is slidably connected inside the extrusion plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, the fixed rod is located between the extrusion plate and the connecting plate and is sleeved with a spring on the outside, the extrusion box is slidably connected to the top plate, and a filter plate is installed inside the extrusion box.

[0008] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the extrusion box, and the partition is provided in multiple groups, and the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of partitions are slidably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a hydraulic push rod is installed inside the fixing seat, and an output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the top plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the partition, the outer surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the outer surface of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion box, the interior of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the interior of the extrusion box.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer surface of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate, the filter plate is located above the water storage tank, a sliding door is provided inside the collection box, and a sealing ring is installed inside the top plate.

[0013] III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the mechanical processing rapid waste chip cleaning device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model cooperates between the extrusion box, the extrusion plate and the filter plate, so that the waste chips generated during mechanical processing can fall into the interior of the extrusion box through the collection effect of the collection bucket. At this time, the extrusion plate moves to squeeze the waste chips inside the extrusion box into blocks. In the process of falling into the extrusion box and being squeezed, the waste chips can be separated from the cleaning liquid through the collection effect of the filter plate, thereby avoiding a large amount of cleaning liquid remaining in the waste chips. The waste chips after being squeezed into blocks contain less water, which is convenient for the staff to better handle, and realizes the function of quickly cleaning the waste chips during the mechanical processing process.

[0016] Second, the utility model is provided with components such as springs and water tanks, and the hydraulic push rod can be protected by the springs to prevent the extrusion box and the hydraulic push rod from being damaged when too much waste is squeezed. The threaded rod and the top plate are provided, and a sealing ring is installed on the top plate. When the extrusion process is performed, the top plate can form a more stable extrusion space inside the extrusion box, so that the waste can be squeezed better, and the cleaning liquid can be prevented from flowing out from the outlet during the extrusion process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the main components of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the collection box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the extruded plate components of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the top plate component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. collecting box; 3. processing box; 4. water storage tank; 5. extrusion box; 6. collecting bucket; 7. extrusion plate; 8. fixing rod; 9. connecting plate; 10. spring; 11. top plate; 12. filter plate; 13. partition; 14. fixing seat; 15. hydraulic push rod; 16. fixing frame; 17. threaded rod; 18. sliding door; 19. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a device for quickly cleaning waste chips during mechanical processing, comprising a base 1, a collection box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a processing box 3 is installed above the collection box 2, and control components, cutting components and other components are installed inside the processing box 3, which can perform various processing on mechanical parts.

[0025] A water tank 4 is installed inside the collecting box 2, and an extrusion box 5 is installed above the water tank 4. A collecting bucket 6 is installed inside the collecting box 2. The collecting bucket 6 can collect waste chips generated during the machining process. At this time, the collected waste chips can fall into the extrusion box 5. The interior of the collecting bucket 6 is an inclined structure, which can form a smaller outlet to prevent waste chips from falling at the tail end of the extrusion box 5.

[0026] The extrusion box 5 is slidably connected to an extrusion plate 7, through which the waste chips inside the extrusion box 5 can be extruded and processed, and the waste chips can be squeezed into blocks, which is convenient for the staff to handle. The extrusion box 5 is fixedly connected to a partition 13, and multiple groups of partitions 13 are provided. The outer surfaces of the multiple groups of partitions 13 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the extrusion plates 7. The interior of the extrusion box 5 can be divided into multiple groups of extrusion areas through the partitions 13, and the extruded waste chips blocks can be divided into several groups to avoid the extruded waste chips blocks being too large to make it difficult for the staff to clean them up. The multiple groups of extrusion plates 7 and partitions 13 will not affect the extrusion efficiency of the waste chips, which is convenient to use.

[0027] The extrusion plate 7 is internally slidably connected with a fixing rod 8, and the outer surface of the fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9. The fixing rod 8 is located between the extrusion plate 7 and the connecting plate 9 and is covered with a spring 10 on the outside. One end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate 7, and the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 9. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 14, and a hydraulic push rod 15 is installed inside the fixing seat 14. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 9. The fixing rod 8 can be controlled to move by the hydraulic push rod 15, and the extrusion plate 7 can be controlled to move to extrude the waste chips. The spring 10 can protect the extrusion box 5 and the hydraulic push rod 15. During the processing, the elasticity of multiple groups of springs 10 can avoid overloading of the hydraulic push rod 15, and excessive pressure on the extrusion box 5 can be avoided, thereby improving the overall stability during use.

[0028] The interior of the extrusion box 5 is slidably connected to a top plate 11, and a sealing ring 19 is installed inside the top plate 11. The front end of the extrusion box 5 can be blocked and sealed by the top plate 11 and the sealing ring 19, so that the space for extrusion inside the extrusion box 5 can form a relatively sealed area, which can prevent the cleaning liquid from flowing out of the top plate 11 during the extrusion process.

[0029] The outer surface of the top plate 11 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the partition 13, and the outer surface of the top plate 11 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 16, and the outer surface of the fixing frame 16 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion box 5. The interior of the fixing frame 16 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 17, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to the interior of the extrusion box 5. The top plate 11 can be fixed by the fixing frame 16 and the threaded rod 17. A plurality of reinforcing plates are installed inside the fixing frame 16 to improve the fixing effect of the top plate 11. A sliding door 18 is provided inside the collecting box 2. When the waste chips extruded into blocks are taken out, the sliding door 18 is opened and the threaded rod 17 is rotated. At this time, the extrusion plate 7 is driven to move again to push out the waste chips extruded into blocks, which is convenient for the staff to handle.

[0030] A filter plate 12 is installed inside the extrusion box 5. The outer surface of the extrusion plate 7 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate 12. The filter plate 12 is located above the water tank 4. The cleaning liquid in the waste chips can be filtered and collected through the filter plate 12. The filtered cleaning liquid can fall into the water tank 4, which is convenient for reuse during the mechanical processing process.

[0031] Working principle: during the machining process, the waste chips generated inside the processing box 3 can fall into the extrusion box 5 after being collected by the collecting bucket 6. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 15 controls the extrusion plate 7 to move to squeeze the debris inside the extrusion plate 7. During the extrusion process, the cleaning liquid can be filtered by the filter plate 12 and fall into the water storage tank 4. The waste chips inside the extrusion box 5 can be squeezed into blocks through the action of the extrusion plate 7 and the top plate 11. The top plate 11 can be taken out by rotating the threaded rod 17. At this time, the waste chip blocks inside the extrusion box 5 can be taken out by driving the extrusion plate 7 again.

Claims

1. A device for quickly cleaning waste chips during machining, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (2), a processing box (3) is installed above the collecting box (2), a water storage tank (4) is installed inside the collecting box (2), an extrusion box (5) is installed above the water storage tank (4), a collecting bucket (6) is installed inside the collecting box (2), an extrusion plate (7) is slidably connected inside the extrusion box (5), a fixing rod (8) is slidably connected inside the extrusion plate (7), a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (8), a spring (10) is sleeved on the outer portion of the fixing rod (8) located between the extrusion plate (7) and the connecting plate (9), a top plate (11) is slidably connected inside the extrusion box (5), and a filter plate (12) is installed inside the extrusion box (5).

2. A device for quickly cleaning waste chips during machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the extrusion box (5), and multiple groups of the partition plates (13) are provided. The outer surfaces of the multiple groups of the partition plates (13) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate (7).

3. The device for quickly cleaning waste chips during machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate (7), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (9).

4. The device for quickly cleaning waste chips during machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (14), a hydraulic push rod (15) is installed inside the fixing seat (14), and the output end of the hydraulic push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (9).

5. The device for quickly cleaning waste chips during machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the top plate (11) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the partition plate (13), the outer surface of the top plate (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (16), the outer surface of the fixing frame (16) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the extrusion box (5), the interior of the fixing frame (16) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (17), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected to the interior of the extrusion box (5).

6. The device for quickly cleaning waste chips during machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the extrusion plate (7) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate (12); the filter plate (12) is located above the water storage tank (4); a sliding door (18) is provided inside the collection box (2); and a sealing ring (19) is installed inside the top plate (11).

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