High-strength automobile seat framework
By using the fitting of mounting shaft, rotary rod, clamp and movable ring in the car seat skeleton, as well as the design of mounting rod, spring, sliding sleeve and limit pillow, the seat back is solved and the passenger head and neck is lost when impacted. The injury problem has achieved higher safety and protection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421134457.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
When the existing car seat is severely impacted, the back of the seat may be out of control, unable to fix the passenger's body, and lack effective protection for the passenger's head, resulting in passengers being vulnerable to injury.
A high-strength car seat skeleton is designed to fix the back angle when strong impacts through the fitting of the mounting shaft, rotary rod, clamp and movable ring, and provide cushioning and Head protection, the compression amount of the spring and the distance of the limit pillow are adjusted by using the bidirectional screw and the bidirectional threaded rod to protect the passenger's head and neck.
Effectively prevent the seat back angle from getting out of control, provide strong cushioning protection, reduce the risk of injury for passengers during impact, especially the protection of the head and neck, and improve the safety of the seat.
Smart Images

Figure CN222157246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile seats, in particular to a high-strength automobile seat frame. Background Art
[0002] In the process of manufacturing cars, car seats are also an indispensable part. The main function of car seats is to provide drivers and passengers with an easy-to-operate, comfortable, safe, and fatigue-free driving position. Car seats can be divided into long seats and split seats according to their shape, and can be divided into fixed, detachable, and adjustable types according to their function. Car seats should be comfortable, safe, durable, and reasonable.
[0003] At present, for the sake of comfort, the angle of the backrest of a car seat can be adjusted according to the user's needs when in use. In the prior art, if the car is subjected to a strong impact during driving, the fixed angle of the seat back of the car seat may be out of control, and the seat back cannot be fixed, resulting in an increase in the space for passengers to move their bodies. When impacted, it is easier for the passenger to fly out of the seat and cause injury. In addition, the existing seat frame does not have good protection measures for the passenger's head, and the passenger's neck is easily injured when the car is impacted. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength automobile seat frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength automobile seat frame, including a seat and a backrest, the backrest is rotatably connected to the seat via a mounting shaft, two groups of symmetrically distributed mounting seats are provided on both sides of the seat, the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat via a rotating rod, a disc spring is provided in the mounting seat, the inner and outer ends of the disc spring are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating rod and the mounting seat, a clamping block is provided on the rotating rod, an inner gear ring is provided in the mounting seat, a movable ring is provided in the mounting seat, the movable ring is movably sleeved with the clamping block, the movable ring and the inner gear ring are correspondingly arranged, and a fixed seat is provided on the back side of the backrest.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a moving block is provided above the fixed seat, a connecting rod is provided between the moving block and the backrest, both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the moving block and the backrest through a rotating shaft, and the moving block is slidably connected to the fixed seat.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a mounting rod is provided in the fixed seat, the mounting rod passes through the moving block and is slidably connected to the moving block, two groups of symmetrically distributed springs are sleeved on the mounting rod, two groups of symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves are sleeved on the mounting rod, the two groups of the sliding sleeves are respectively arranged corresponding to the springs, the two groups of the sliding sleeves are both slidably connected to the fixed seat through a slider, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve and the moving block.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a bidirectional screw rod is provided in the fixed seat, and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod respectively pass through the fixed seat and are rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod respectively pass through two groups of sliders and are threadedly connected to the sliders, and a first motor is provided in the fixed seat, and the left end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two groups of symmetrically distributed limit pillows are provided above the backrest, the two groups of limit pillows are slidably connected to the backrest through mounting blocks, a bidirectional threaded rod is provided in the backrest, a second motor is provided in the backrest, and the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod is connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod respectively pass through the backrest and are rotatably connected to the backrest, and the bidirectional threaded rod respectively passes through two groups of mounting blocks and are threadedly connected to the mounting blocks.
[0011] The utility model provides a high-strength automobile seat frame, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The utility model uses an installation shaft and a rotating rod, a clamping block and a movable ring in conjunction with an inner gear ring to ensure that the seat back of the seat will not become unadjustable due to failure of the installation shaft when subjected to strong external force. The seat back is completely flat, so that the passenger's body cannot be fixed and thus damaged. The utility model also provides a movable block and a connecting rod to provide cushioning protection for the seat back when it is impacted. The auxiliary rotating rod and the like protect the seat back from damage when it is impacted. When the seat back is slowly rotated to adjust the angle between the seat back and the seat, the installation shaft and the rotating rod rotate slowly. The movable ring is movably connected to the clamping block. The movable ring and the clamping block have a movable fulcrum. When the rotating rod rotates slowly, the clamping block drives the movable ring to rotate synchronously. When the seat back is subjected to a strong impact, causing the installation shaft and the rotating rod to rotate violently in an instant, the movable ring cannot keep up with the rotation speed of the clamping block and the rotating rod. The special-shaped movable ring is thrown out and clamped with the inner gear ring of the mounting seat. The clamping block and the rotating rod are clamped and fixed at the fulcrum of the movable ring and the clamping block, so that the rotating rod and the installation shaft cannot rotate, thereby fixing the angle of the seat back.
[0013] (2) The utility model adjusts the buffering strength of the moving block and the connecting rod on the seat back by setting the installation rod, spring and sliding sleeve, so as to provide buffering protection for the seat back and the passenger, and realizes the limitation and protection of the passenger's head by the provided limiting pillow, so as to prevent the passenger's neck from being injured due to the violent shaking of the head when the impact occurs; by rotating the bidirectional screw rod, the distance between the two sets of sliders and the sliding sleeve is adjusted, and then the compression amount of the spring is adjusted, the moving position of the moving block on the installation rod is limited, and the moving block and the connecting rod are assisted to use the compression of the spring and the sliding of the moving block to provide buffering protection for the movement when the seat back is impacted, and at the same time protect the passenger from damage, and the distance between the two sets of limiting pillows is adjusted by the bidirectional threaded rod to meet the placement position of the passenger's head, so as to protect the passenger's head and neck when the seat is subjected to strong shaking force from left to right during use, so as to reduce the passenger's head and neck injuries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chair back of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 -A magnified view of the structure;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving block of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 -Enlarged view of the structure at B;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit pillow of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1. bench; 2. backrest; 3. mounting shaft; 4. rotating rod; 5. clamping block; 6. movable ring; 7. disc spring; 8. mounting seat; 9. inner gear ring; 10. moving block; 11. connecting rod; 12. fixed seat; 13. mounting rod; 14. spring; 15. sliding sleeve; 16. slider; 17. bidirectional screw rod; 18. first motor; 19. limit pillow; 20. mounting block; 21. bidirectional threaded rod; 22. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the high-strength automobile seat frame includes a seat 1 and a backrest 2, the backrest 2 is rotatably connected to the seat 1 through a mounting shaft 3, two groups of symmetrically distributed mounting seats 8 are provided on both sides of the seat 1, the mounting shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 8 through a rotating rod 4, a coil spring 7 is provided in the mounting seat 8, the inner and outer ends of the coil spring 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4 and the mounting seat 8, a clamping block 5 is provided on the rotating rod 4, an inner gear ring 9 is provided in the mounting seat 8, a movable ring 6 is provided in the mounting seat 8, the movable ring 6 is movably sleeved with the clamping block 5, and the movable ring 6 is correspondingly arranged with the inner gear ring 9, a fixed seat 12 is provided on the rear side of the backrest 2, and a moving block 10 is provided above the fixed seat 12. A connecting rod 11 is provided between the moving block 10 and the backrest 2, and the two ends of the connecting rod 11 are rotatably connected to the moving block 10 and the backrest 2 through a rotating shaft respectively. The moving block 10 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 12. A mounting rod 13 is provided in the fixed seat 12, and the mounting rod 13 penetrates the moving block 10 and is slidably connected to the moving block 10. Two groups of symmetrically distributed springs 14 are sleeved on the mounting rod 13, and two groups of symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves 15 are sleeved on the mounting rod 13. The two groups of sliding sleeves 15 are respectively arranged corresponding to the springs 14, and the two groups of sliding sleeves 15 are slidably connected to the fixed seat 12 through a slider 16. The two ends of the spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 15 and the moving block 10.
[0023] By installing the shaft 3 and the rotating rod 4, the clamping block 5 and the movable ring 6 in cooperation with the inner gear ring 9, the seat back of the chair will not be unable to adjust the angle of the seat back due to failure of the installation shaft 3 when subjected to strong external force. The seat back is completely flat, so that the passenger's body cannot be fixed and thus damaged. The cushioning protection of the seat back when it is impacted is achieved by setting the moving block 10 and the connecting rod 11, and the auxiliary rotating rod 4 and the like protect the seat back from damage when it is impacted. When the seat back is slowly rotated to adjust the angle between the seat back and the seat bench 1, the installation shaft 3 and the rotating rod 4 are slowly rotated, and the movable ring 6 and The block 5 is movably sleeved, and the movable ring 6 and the block 5 have a movable fulcrum. When the rotating rod 4 rotates slowly, the block 5 drives the movable ring 6 to rotate synchronously. When the chair back is subjected to a strong impact, causing the mounting shaft 3 and the rotating rod 4 to have a tendency to rotate violently in an instant, the movable ring 6 cannot keep up with the rotation speed of the block 5 and the rotating rod 4, and the special-shaped movable ring 6 is thrown out and engaged with the inner gear ring 9 of the mounting seat 8, and the block 5 and the rotating rod 4 are engaged and fixed at the fulcrum of the movable ring 6 and the block 5, so that the rotating rod 4 and the mounting shaft 3 cannot rotate, thereby fixing the angle of the chair back.
[0024] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a bidirectional screw rod 17 is provided in the fixed seat 12, and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 17 respectively penetrate the fixed seat 12 and are rotatably connected to the fixed seat 12, and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 17 respectively penetrate the two groups of sliders 16 and are threadedly connected to the sliders 16, a first motor 18 is provided in the fixed seat 12, and the left end of the bidirectional screw rod 17 is connected to the output end of the first motor 18, and two groups of symmetrically distributed limit pillows 19 are provided above the backrest 2, and the two groups of limit pillows 19 are slidably connected to the backrest 2 through the mounting block 20, a bidirectional threaded rod 21 is provided in the backrest 2, and a second motor 22 is provided in the backrest 2, and the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 21 is connected to the output end of the second motor 22, and both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 21 respectively penetrate the backrest 2 and are rotatably connected to the backrest 2, and the bidirectional threaded rod 21 respectively penetrates the two groups of mounting blocks 20 and is threadedly connected to the mounting block 20.
[0025] By setting the mounting rod 13, the spring 14 and the sliding sleeve 15, etc., the buffering strength of the moving block 10 and the connecting rod 11 on the seat back is adjusted, the seat back and the passenger are buffered and protected, and the limiting pillow 19 is set to limit and protect the passenger's head, so as to avoid the passenger's neck injury due to the violent shaking of the head when the impact occurs; by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 17, the distance between the two groups of sliders 16 and the sliding sleeve 15 is adjusted, and then the compression amount of the spring 14 is adjusted, the moving position of the moving block 10 on the mounting rod 13 is limited, and the moving block 10 and the connecting rod 11 are assisted to use the compression of the spring 14 and the sliding of the moving block 10 to buffer the movement when the seat back is impacted, while protecting the passenger from damage, and adjusting the distance between the two groups of limiting pillows 19 by the bidirectional threaded rod 21 to meet the placement position of the passenger's head, and protecting the passenger's head and neck when the seat is subjected to strong shaking force to the left and right during use, thereby reducing the passenger's head and neck injuries.
[0026] The utility model provides a high-strength automobile seat frame, and the specific working principle is as follows: when the seat back is slowly rotated to adjust the angle between the seat back and the seat bench 1, the installation shaft 3 and the rotating rod 4 are slowly rotated, the movable ring 6 is movably sleeved with the clamping block 5, and the movable ring 6 and the clamping block 5 have a movable fulcrum. When the rotating rod 4 is slowly rotated, the clamping block 5 drives the movable ring 6 to rotate synchronously. When the seat back is subjected to a strong impact and the installation shaft 3 and the rotating rod 4 have a tendency to rotate violently in an instant, the movable ring 6 cannot keep up with the rotation speed of the clamping block 5 and the rotating rod 4, and the special-shaped movable ring 6 is thrown out and clamped with the inner gear ring 9 of the mounting seat 8, and the clamping block 5 and the rotating rod 4 are clamped and fixed at the fulcrum of the movable ring 6 and the clamping block 5, so that the rotating rod 4 and the installation shaft 3 cannot rotate. , and then fix the angle of the seat back, rotate the bidirectional screw rod 17, adjust the distance between the two sets of sliders 16 and the sliding sleeve 15, and then adjust the compression of the spring 14, limit the moving position of the moving block 10 on the mounting rod 13, and assist the moving block 10 and the connecting rod 11 to buffer the movement when the seat back is impacted by the compression of the spring 14 and the sliding of the moving block 10, while protecting the passengers from damage, and adjusting the distance between the two sets of limit pillows 19 by the bidirectional threaded rod 21 to meet the placement position of the passenger's head, and protect the passenger's head and neck when the seat is subjected to strong left and right shaking force during use, thereby reducing the passenger's head and neck injuries.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength automobile seat frame, comprising a seat (1) and a backrest (2). Features: The backrest (2) is rotatably connected to the seat (1) via a mounting shaft (3); two groups of symmetrically distributed mounting seats (8) are provided on both sides of the seat (1); the mounting shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (8) via a rotating rod (4); a coil spring (7) is provided inside the mounting seat (8); the inner and outer ends of the coil spring (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating rod (4) and the mounting seat (8); a clamping block (5) is provided on the rotating rod (4); an inner toothed ring (9) is provided inside the mounting seat (8); a movable ring (6) is provided inside the mounting seat (8); the movable ring (6) is movably sleeved with the clamping block (5); the movable ring (6) and the inner toothed ring (9) are correspondingly arranged; a fixed seat (12) is provided on the rear side of the backrest (2).
2. The high-strength automobile seat frame according to claim 1, Features: A moving block (10) is arranged above the fixed seat (12), a connecting rod (11) is arranged between the moving block (10) and the backrest (2), two ends of the connecting rod (11) are rotatably connected to the moving block (10) and the backrest (2) via a rotating shaft, and the moving block (10) is slidably connected to the fixed seat (12).
3. The high-strength automobile seat frame according to claim 1, Features: A mounting rod (13) is provided inside the fixed seat (12), the mounting rod (13) passes through the moving block (10) and is slidably connected to the moving block (10), two groups of symmetrically distributed springs (14) are sleeved on the mounting rod (13), two groups of symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves (15) are sleeved on the mounting rod (13), the two groups of sliding sleeves (15) are respectively arranged corresponding to the springs (14), the two groups of sliding sleeves (15) are both slidably connected to the fixed seat (12) through a slider (16), and the two ends of the spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (15) and the moving block (10).
4. The high-strength automobile seat frame according to claim 1, Features: A bidirectional screw rod (17) is arranged in the fixing seat (12), and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (17) respectively penetrate the fixing seat (12) and are rotatably connected to the fixing seat (12), and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (17) respectively penetrate two groups of sliders (16) and are threadedly connected to the sliders (16), and a first motor (18) is arranged in the fixing seat (12), and the left end of the bidirectional screw rod (17) is connected to the output end of the first motor (18).
5. The high-strength automobile seat frame according to claim 1, Features: Two groups of symmetrically distributed limit pillows (19) are arranged above the backrest (2); the two groups of limit pillows (19) are slidably connected to the backrest (2) via mounting blocks (20); a bidirectional threaded rod (21) is arranged inside the backrest (2); a second motor (22) is arranged inside the backrest (2); the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (21) is connected to the output end of the second motor (22).
6. The high-strength automobile seat frame according to claim 5, Features: Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (21) respectively penetrate the backrest (2) and are rotatably connected to the backrest (2); the bidirectional threaded rod (21) respectively penetrates two groups of mounting blocks (20) and is threadedly connected to the mounting blocks (20).
