Detection buoy convenient to disassemble and overhaul

Abstract

The detection buoy comprises a buoy body, a balancing weight, a hanging ring, a fixing plate and a connecting plate, an installing frame is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate, an installing mechanism used for installing detection equipment is arranged on the installing frame, the installing mechanism comprises a limiting frame fixedly connected to the installing frame, and the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the limiting frame. A transverse plate is arranged in the limiting frame, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transverse plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod, a limiting cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the balancing weight, and third bolts penetrating through the transverse plate are arranged on multiple side walls of the limiting frame. According to the utility model, the installation mechanism is arranged, when the sensors on the installation plate are overhauled, a plurality of third bolts are screwed out, and the vertical rod is pulled upwards, so that the installation plate moves upwards to extend out of the connection plate and even be separated from the installation frame, and a ship is not needed for hoisting, so that various sensors are overhauled more conveniently, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection buoys, in particular to a detection buoy which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance. Background Art

[0002] A buoy is a kind of navigation mark floating on the water surface. It is anchored at a designated location and used to mark the range of a waterway, indicate shoals, obstructions, or indicate a surface navigation aid for special purposes. Some buoys can detect various indicators of the water area.

[0003] In the prior art, there are a large number of sensors on the detection buoy, some of which are set underwater, mainly installed on the mounting rod under the buoy. The mounting rod is fixed under the buoy. Therefore, during maintenance, the ship needs to lift the buoy for maintenance, which causes the sensor to leak. This maintenance method is time-consuming, labor-intensive and costly. Therefore, it is necessary to design a detection buoy that is easy to disassemble and maintain to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a detection buoy which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A detection buoy which is easy to disassemble and repair, comprises a buoy body, a counterweight, a hanging ring, a fixing plate and a connecting plate, a mounting frame is installed on the upper end of the connecting plate, a mounting mechanism for installing detection equipment is provided on the mounting frame, the mounting mechanism comprises a limit frame fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a horizontal plate is provided in the limit frame, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod, a limit cylinder is provided at the upper end of the counterweight, a plurality of side walls of the limit frame are provided with a third bolt penetrating the horizontal plate, a plurality of solar panels are provided on the side walls of the mounting frame, and the fixing plate is connected to the connecting plate via a connecting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the connection mechanism comprises a plurality of second bolts fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate, and a second nut is disposed on each of the plurality of second bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the solar panel is provided with two first bolts, one end of the first bolt away from the solar panel passes through the side wall of the mounting frame, and a first nut is provided on the first bolt.

[0009] Preferably, a third mounting tube is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting frame, and a plurality of third protective tubes which can be threadedly connected to the third mounting tube are provided on the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second mounting tubes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, wherein a second protective tube is provided on the plurality of second mounting tubes, and the second protective tube is threadedly connected to the second mounting tube.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of first mounting tubes are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, wherein a first protective tube is provided on the plurality of first mounting tubes, and the first protective tube is threadedly connected to the first mounting tube.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The device is provided with a mounting mechanism. When inspecting the sensor on the mounting plate, multiple third bolts are screwed out and the vertical rod is pulled upward, so that the mounting plate moves upward and extends out of the connecting plate or even out of the mounting frame. It does not need to be lifted by a ship, making the inspection of various sensors more convenient, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0014] 2. The device is provided with a connection mechanism, and the second nut can be screwed out to lift the connection plate and the upper mounting frame to land or ship for maintenance. The buoy body is fixed on the water surface by the anchor chain, and it can be reinstalled after maintenance. During the process, maintenance does not need to be carried out on the water surface;

[0015] 3. The device is provided with a first protective tube, a second protective tube and a third protective tube, which can protect the first bolt, the second bolt and the third bolt to prevent the first bolt from being exposed to the air and corroded by rain and humid air to cause thread slippage, making maintenance more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detection buoy that is convenient for disassembly and maintenance proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a side view of a detection buoy which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.

[0020] In the figure: 1 buoy body, 2 solar panel, 3 mounting plate, 4 limiting cylinder, 5 counterweight, 6 hanging ring, 7 fixing plate, 8 connecting plate, 9 mounting frame, 10 first bolt, 11 first protective cylinder, 12 second protective cylinder, 13 second bolt, 14 first mounting cylinder, 15 vertical rod, 16 second mounting cylinder, 17 limiting frame, 18 third mounting cylinder, 19 third bolt, 20 third protective cylinder, 21 horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 A detection buoy which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance comprises a buoy body 1, a counterweight 5, a hanging ring 6, a fixing plate 7 and a connecting plate 8. A mounting frame 9 is installed on the upper end of the connecting plate 8. A circular hole is opened on the top of the mounting frame 9. The diameter of the circular hole is larger than the diameter of the mounting plate 3, so that the mounting plate 3 can be taken out from the circular hole. A mounting mechanism for installing the detection equipment is provided on the mounting frame 9. The mounting mechanism comprises a limit frame 17 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 9. A horizontal plate 21 is arranged in the limit frame 17. A vertical rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate 21. The side wall of the vertical rod 15 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 3. There is a sensor for inspection on the fixing plate 3. A limit tube 4 is provided on the upper end of the counterweight 5. Multiple side walls of the limit frame 17 are provided with a third bolt 19 which penetrates the horizontal plate 21. Multiple solar panels 2 are arranged on the side walls of the mounting frame 9. The fixing plate 7 is connected to the connecting plate 8 through a connecting mechanism.

[0023] The connection mechanism includes a plurality of second bolts 13 fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 7 , and a second nut is disposed on each of the plurality of second bolts 13 . The lower end of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buoy body 1 .

[0024] In the utility model, two first bolts 10 are provided on the side wall of the solar panel 2, and one end of the first bolt 10 away from the solar panel 2 passes through the side wall of the mounting frame 9, and a first nut is provided on the first bolt 10. Relevant components such as batteries and inverters are provided on the connecting plate 8. Instruments for detection, positioning devices, etc., such as buoy radar transponders, radio beacons, fog warning signals, and marine survey instruments are also installed on the connecting plate 8.

[0025] In the utility model, the side wall of the limit frame 17 is fixedly connected to the third mounting tube 18, and the mounting frame 9 is provided with a plurality of third protective tubes 20 which can be threadedly connected to the third mounting tube 18. The third mounting tube 18 (there is a sealing ring on the tube, which is not shown in the figure) can protect the third bolt 19 to prevent the third bolt 19 from being exposed to the air and corroded by rain and humid air to cause thread slippage.

[0026] In the utility model, a plurality of second mounting tubes 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 9, wherein a second protective tube 12 is provided on the plurality of second mounting tubes 16 (a sealing ring is provided on the tube, which is not shown in the figure), and the second protective tube 12 is threadedly connected to the second mounting tube 16, so as to protect the first bolt 10 and prevent the first bolt 10 from being exposed to the air and corroded by rain and humid air to cause thread slippage.

[0027] In the utility model, a plurality of first mounting tubes 14 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 8, wherein a first protective tube 11 is provided on the plurality of first mounting tubes 14 (a sealing ring is provided on the tube, which is not shown in the figure). The first protective tube 11 is threadedly connected to the first mounting tube 14, so as to protect the second bolt 13 and prevent the second bolt 13 from being exposed to the air and corroded by rain and humid air to cause thread slippage.

[0028] In the initial state, the anchor chain is installed at the lower end of the hanging ring 6, and the anchor chain is inserted into the soil in the water.

[0029] When in use, the plurality of third protective tubes 20 are screwed onto the plurality of third mounting tubes 18, so that the plurality of third protective tubes 20 and the third mounting tubes 18 can seal and protect the third bolts 19, which can prevent rain and humid air from eroding the third bolts 19, making it easier to remove the third bolts 19. The plurality of first protective tubes 11 are screwed onto the plurality of first mounting tubes 14, and the second protective tube 12 is screwed onto the second mounting tube 16, so that the second bolts 13 and the first bolts 10 can be protected.

[0030] When inspecting the sensors on the mounting plate 3, the third protective tubes 20 can be unscrewed first, the third bolts 19 can be screwed out, and the vertical rods 15 can be pulled upward, so that the mounting plate 3 moves upward and extends out of the connecting plate 8 or even out of the mounting frame 9, making the inspection of various sensors more convenient;

[0031] In addition, when inspecting various electrical components on the buoy body 1, the first protective tube 11 can be unscrewed, the second nut can be unscrewed, and the connecting plate 8 and the upper mounting frame 9 can be lifted to land or ship for inspection. The buoy body 1 is fixed to the water surface by an anchor chain and can be reinstalled after inspection. There is no need to perform inspection on the water surface during the process.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and practical concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detection buoy that is easy to disassemble and repair, comprising a buoy body (1), a counterweight (5), a hanging ring (6), a fixing plate (7) and a connecting plate (8), It is characterized in that A mounting frame (9) is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate (8), and a mounting mechanism for mounting the detection equipment is provided on the mounting frame (9), and the mounting mechanism comprises a limit frame (17) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (9), a horizontal plate (21) is provided in the limit frame (17), a vertical rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate (21), and a mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (15), a limit cylinder (4) is provided at the upper end of the counterweight (5), and multiple side walls of the limit frame (17) are each provided with a third bolt (19) penetrating the horizontal plate (21), and multiple solar panels (2) are provided on the side walls of the mounting frame (9), and the fixed plate (7) is connected to the connecting plate (8) through a connecting mechanism.

2. A detection buoy that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The connection mechanism comprises a plurality of second bolts (13) fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (7), and a second nut is arranged on each of the plurality of second bolts (13).

3. A detection buoy that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The side wall of the solar panel (2) is provided with two first bolts (10), one end of the first bolt (10) away from the solar panel (2) passes through the side wall of the mounting frame (9), and a first nut is provided on the first bolt (10).

4. A detection buoy that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The side wall of the limiting frame (17) is fixedly connected with a third installation tube (18), and the installation frame (9) is provided with a plurality of third protection tubes (20) which can be threadedly connected with the third installation tube (18).

5. A detection buoy that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A plurality of second mounting tubes (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (9), wherein a second protective tube (12) is provided on the plurality of second mounting tubes (16), and the second protective tube (12) is threadedly connected to the second mounting tube (16).

6. A detection buoy that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A plurality of first mounting tubes (14) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (8), wherein a first protective tube (11) is provided on the plurality of first mounting tubes (14), and the first protective tube (11) is threadedly connected to the first mounting tube (14).

Images