Battery packaging assembly line
By designing an automated battery packing assembly line, the complex problem of sorting and packaging procedures in lithium battery production is solved, and efficient battery sorting and packaging is achieved, which improves production efficiency and reduces the safety risks of manual operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420977539.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The sorting and packaging procedures in the production process of existing lithium batteries are complex and require manual participation, resulting in inefficiency that cannot meet the growing demand for battery cells.
A battery packing assembly line is designed, including incoming material lines, sorting mechanisms, packaging lines, packaging robots, bubble shell loading mechanisms and pallet conveying lines. The sorting and packaging of batteries are realized through automated assembly lines, reducing manual operations and improving Productivity.
It realizes efficient sorting and packaging of batteries, automatic loading, improves production efficiency, reduces equipment space, and reduces safety risks of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222157951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model generally relates to the technical field of battery packaging and palletizing, and specifically relates to a battery packaging production line device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy industry, the demand for lithium batteries is increasing, which requires lithium batteries to have faster production efficiency. In the production process of lithium batteries, it is generally necessary to sort the batteries. They need to be sorted according to the voltage, capacitance, and internal resistance of the finished battery products, and then the batteries of the same level are loaded into the same blister for stacking, packaging and packaging. At present, in the stacking and packaging procedures, it is necessary to manually supply pallets, blister shells and other equipment. In many processes, it is necessary to stop the machine and wait for manual loading. The sorting and packaging machine has a complicated process and the overall efficiency is low and cannot meet the growing demand for battery cells. Therefore, there is an urgent need for higher-speed sorting and packaging equipment.
[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the utility model content section, which will be further described in detail in the detailed implementation section. The utility model content section does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a battery packaging production line.
[0006] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A battery packaging line, comprising:
[0008] Incoming line, used to deliver batteries to be packaged;
[0009] A sorting mechanism, arranged at the discharge end of the incoming material line, for sorting the received batteries;
[0010] Baling line, baling line includes:
[0011] A storage line, arranged at the discharge end of the sorting mechanism, for transporting and storing the sorted batteries;
[0012] A packaging robot is arranged on one side of the material storage line and is used to move the blister shells and batteries;
[0013] A plurality of packaging stations are arranged around the packaging robot;
[0014] A blister feeding mechanism, arranged on the peripheral side of the packaging robot, for providing blister;
[0015] The pallet conveyor line is arranged on a side of the packaging station away from the robot, and is used to convey the pallet from the loading and unloading area to the packaging station.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, along the x-axis direction, the material storage line and the blister loading mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the packaging robot.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the packaging line includes at least two groups, the packaging robots of the two groups of the packaging lines are arranged adjacent to each other, the packaging robots are installed on a moving seat, and the moving seat is used to drive the packaging robots to move along the arrangement direction of the multiple packaging stations.
[0018] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pallet conveyor line includes a pallet conveying mechanism for conveying along the x-axis and a pallet transferring mechanism for conveying along the y-axis, and the pallet transferring mechanism is used to transfer the pallet between the pallet conveying mechanism and the packaging station.
[0019] According to one embodiment of the utility model, a loading and unloading area is arranged at one end of the pallet conveying mechanism along the x-axis direction, and a paper shell feeding mechanism is arranged at the other end, and the paper shell feeding mechanism is used to supply paper shells to the pallet.
[0020] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the sorting mechanism includes an annular conveyor line and a plurality of sorting units installed on the annular conveyor line, the sorting unit includes a fixed fixture, a conveying member and a guide member installed on the fixed fixture, the fixed fixture has a transfer channel, the conveying member is used to drive the battery to move along the transfer channel, and the guide member is arranged on both sides of the transfer channel; the annular conveyor line moves to transport the sorting unit from the discharge material of the incoming material line to the feed end of the storage line.
[0021] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the material storage line includes a sorting pull line and a sorting unloading mechanism, and the two ends of the sorting pull line are respectively connected to the sorting mechanism and the sorting unloading mechanism; the batteries in the sorting unloading mechanism are grabbed by the packaging robot to the packaging station.
[0022] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the sorting and unloading mechanism includes a workbench, a sorting and unloading conveying member arranged on the workbench, and a plurality of partition guide strips. The two relatively arranged partition guide strips construct a conveying channel for a single battery. A baffle is provided on the side of the conveying channel away from the sorting pull line.
[0023] According to one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes an NG conveyor line for receiving and conveying unqualified batteries and / or bubble shells, and the NG conveyor line moves along the y-axis direction and is arranged above the pallet conveyor line.
[0024] According to one embodiment of the utility model, a battery NG pull belt is further provided on one or both sides of the incoming material line, and the battery NG pull belt is used to receive and transport the unqualified batteries sorted by the sorting mechanism.
[0025] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the advantages and positive effects of the battery packaging line of the utility model are:
[0026] The battery packaging line provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes an incoming material line, a sorting mechanism and at least two groups of packaging lines. The sorting mechanism is used to grade batteries of different grades, and batteries of different grades directly enter different packaging lines for subsequent operation processes, thereby greatly improving the sorting efficiency. Moreover, the production line can realize automatic loading of paper shells, pallets, blister shells and batteries without manual operation, and the packaging speed is effectively improved. In addition, by designing the layout positions of the incoming material line, the sorting mechanism, the material storage line, the packaging robot, the packaging station, the blister shell loading mechanism and the pallet conveyor line, the space is maximized and the overall equipment occupies a small space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The various objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by considering the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are only exemplary illustrations of the present invention and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals always represent the same or similar parts. Among them:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a battery packaging line provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the incoming material line.
[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting mechanism.
[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting pull line.
[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting and unloading mechanism.
[0033] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the paper shell feeding mechanism.
[0034] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the packaging station.
[0035] Icons: 10-incoming material line; 11-incoming material rack; 12-incoming material conveyor; 13-incoming material guide; 131-pull line; 14-scanning mechanism; 15-battery NG pull belt; 20-sorting mechanism; 201-transfer channel; 21-annular conveyor line; 22-sorting unit; 221-fixed fixture; 222-conveyor; 223-guide; 30-packing line; 40-storage line; 41-sorting pull line; 411-sorting conveyor; 412-sorting transfer; 413-sorting transfer module; 414-sorting transfer unit; 42-sorting unloading mechanism; 421-workbench; 422-sorting Unloading conveyor; 423-separation guide strip; 424-conveying channel; 425-baffle; 50-packaging robot; 51-moving seat; 60-packaging station; 601-pallet; 602-paper shell; 603-blister shell; 604-battery; 61-packaging positioning mechanism; 62-positioning conveyor; 63-lateral positioning mechanism; 70-blister shell feeding mechanism; 80-pallet conveyor line; 81-loading and unloading area; 82-pallet conveyor mechanism; 90-paper shell feeding mechanism; 91-feeding mechanism; 92-paper folding mechanism; 93-translation mechanism; 94-lifting mechanism; 95-suction cup mechanism; 100-NG conveyor line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed description will be omitted.
[0037] The described features, structures or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solution of the present invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, materials, etc. may be used. In other cases, known structures, materials or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid blurring the various aspects of the present invention.
[0038] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0039] Example
[0040] See also Figure 1 , schematically shows a battery packaging line, which includes a material line 10, a sorting mechanism 20 and a packaging line 30. The packaging line 30 can be provided with one group, two groups, three groups, etc., and the present disclosure does not impose specific restrictions.
[0041] In this embodiment, the packaging lines 30 are arranged in at least two groups, and the batteries to be packaged are transported to the sorting mechanism 20 through the incoming material line, and the batteries of different grades are transported to different packaging lines 30 through the sorting mechanism 20, so as to realize efficient sorting and packaging of batteries of different grades.
[0042] See also Figure 2 Specifically, the incoming material line 10 may include an incoming material rack 11 and an incoming material conveyor 12 and an incoming material guide 13 installed on the incoming material rack 11. The incoming material conveyor 12 is used to convey the batteries to be sorted along the x-axis. The incoming material conveyor 12 may be, for example, a belt conveyor or a roller conveyor. The incoming material guide 13 includes a plurality of spaced-apart drawstrings 131, and two oppositely disposed drawstrings 131 construct a transport channel for a single battery, and each battery is transported to the sorting mechanism 20 along the transport channel.
[0043] Furthermore, a scanning mechanism 14 is installed at a position corresponding to each transport channel of the incoming material line 10, and the scanning mechanism 14 is used to scan and detect the battery to determine the grade of the battery. Specifically, the scanning mechanism 14 is installed above each transport channel through a mounting frame. When the battery passes through, the scanning mechanism 14 scans the barcode to obtain the grade information of the battery, and the sorting mechanism 20 then inputs the battery to different packaging lines according to the different grades of the battery.
[0044] Furthermore, a battery NG pull belt 15 is provided on one side or both sides of the incoming material line 10 , and the battery NG pull belt 15 is used to receive and convey unqualified batteries sorted by the sorting mechanism 20 .
[0045] See also Figure 3 The sorting mechanism 20 is arranged at the discharge end of the incoming material line 10, and is used to sort the received batteries. In one embodiment, the sorting mechanism 20 includes an annular conveyor line 21 and a plurality of sorting units 22 installed on the annular conveyor line. The annular conveyor line 21 can be, for example, a magnetic suspension conveyor line, an annular synchronous belt or an annular linear motor. It is understandable that the sorting mechanism 20 can be provided with one or more.
[0046] A plurality of sorting units 22 are used to dock with the incoming material line 10, and each sorting unit 22 carries a battery from the incoming material line 10. Specifically, the sorting unit 22 includes a fixed fixture 221, a conveying member 222 mounted on the fixed fixture 221, and a guide member 223. The fixed fixture 221 is fixedly connected to the annular conveyor line 21. The fixed fixture 221 has a transfer channel 201 for moving a single battery. Both ends of the transfer channel 201 are set as openings to realize the input and output of the battery. The conveying member 222 is arranged below the transfer channel 201 and is used to drive the battery to move along the transfer channel 201. The conveying member 222 can be, for example, a belt conveyor. The guide member 223 is arranged on both sides of the transfer channel 201, and the guide member 223 can be, for example, a pull line, and a plurality of guide rollers are provided on the pull line. The battery is guided and limited by the guide members 223 on both sides to ensure the stability of the battery transfer. The circular conveyor line 21 moves, driving the sorting unit 22 to move, so as to transport the sorting unit 22 from the discharge material of the incoming material line 10 to the packaging line 30 of the corresponding grade.
[0047] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, the two groups of packaging lines 30 each include a material storage line 40 , a packaging robot 50 , a packaging station 60 , a blister loading mechanism 70 and a pallet conveyor line 80 .
[0048] It is understandable that in other embodiments, multiple groups of packaging lines 30 may be provided, such as 3 groups, 4 groups, etc., and the present disclosure does not impose any specific limitation thereto.
[0049] In one embodiment, the storage line 40 is arranged at the discharge end of the sorting mechanism 20 for transporting and storing the sorted batteries. Specifically, the storage line 40 includes a sorting pull line 41 and a sorting discharge mechanism 42, and the two ends of the sorting pull line 41 are respectively connected to the sorting mechanism 20 and the sorting discharge mechanism 42.
[0050] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5Specifically, the sorting pull line 41 may include a sorting conveyor 411 and a sorting transfer member 412. The sorting conveyor 411 transports batteries along the x-axis direction. The sorting conveyor 411 is provided with a sorting guide member. The specific structure of the sorting conveyor 411 and the sorting guide member can refer to the incoming material conveyor 12 and the incoming material guide member 13, and will not be repeated here.
[0051] The sorting and conveying member 412 is used to convey the batteries in different transport channels on the sorting pull line 41 to the sorting and unloading mechanism 42 respectively, so as to complete the grading of batteries of different grades. The sorting and conveying member 412 may include a sorting and conveying module 413 and one or more sorting and conveying units 414. The sorting and conveying module 413 may be, for example, a linear guide mechanism, and each sorting and conveying unit 414 is loaded with a battery. The linear guide mechanism drives the sorting and conveying unit 414 to move along the y-axis direction, so as to dock the two ends of the sorting and conveying unit 414 with the sorting conveying member 411 and the sorting and unloading mechanism 42 respectively, and input the batteries of the same gear into the same sorting and unloading mechanism.
[0052] The sorting and unloading mechanism 42 includes a workbench 421, a sorting and unloading conveyor 422 arranged on the workbench 421, and a plurality of separating guide strips 423. The two separating guide strips 423 arranged opposite to each other construct a conveying channel 424 for a single battery, and a baffle 425 is provided on the side of the conveying channel 424 away from the sorting draw line. Specifically, the sorting and unloading conveyor 422 can be, for example, a roller conveyor or a belt conveyor. Preferably, in this embodiment, the sorting and unloading conveyor 422 is a roller conveyor. A plurality of separating guide strips 423 are provided on the sorting and unloading conveyor 422, and a plurality of guide rollers are provided on the separating guide strips 423. The conveying channels 424 on the sorting and unloading mechanism 42 can be set to be multiple, for example, 4, 8, 10, etc., which are not specifically limited in the present disclosure. Each conveying channel 424 extends in the x-axis direction to arrange a plurality of batteries along the x-axis direction. The batteries in the sorting and unloading mechanism 42 are grabbed to the packaging station 60 by the packaging robot 50. It is understandable that a plurality of conveying channels 424 may be provided in the sorting and unloading mechanism 42, a single battery may be arranged along the x-axis position on each conveying channel, and the packaging robot may simultaneously grab a row of batteries each time. Alternatively, two batteries may be arranged along the x-axis position on each conveying channel, and the packaging robot may simultaneously grab two rows of batteries each time.
[0053] The packing robot 50 is arranged at one side of the material storage line 40, and is used to move the blister and the battery. The packing robot 50 is provided with a mechanical arm and a gripper, and the mechanical arm can move to different positions, and then the battery and the blister are grasped to the packing station 60 by the gripper. Furthermore, the mechanical arm can be, for example, a six-axis mechanical arm with more rotation angles. The gripper can be configured to grasp 16 batteries at the same time, for example.
[0054] It is understandable that the rotation angle of the robot arm and the gripper and the number of batteries that can be grasped can be set according to actual needs, and the present disclosure does not impose specific restrictions. The specific structure of the robot arm and the gripper can refer to the content in the prior art. The packaging robot 50 can be provided with one or more, and the present disclosure does not impose specific restrictions. Multiple packaging robots 50 can perform packaging operations on multiple packaging stations 60 at the same time.
[0055] The bubble shell feeding mechanism 70 is arranged on the peripheral side of the packaging robot 50, and is used to provide bubble shells. In one embodiment, the bubble shell feeding mechanism 70 can lift the bubble shell to a specified height, and then move the bubble shell to a specified position. The packaging robot 50 then grabs the bubble shell to the packaging station 60. The specific structure of the bubble shell feeding mechanism can be found in the patent disclosure of application number CN2023107179064, and this disclosure will not be repeated.
[0056] Furthermore, along the x-axis direction, the material storage line 40 and the blister loading mechanism 70 are respectively arranged on both sides of the packaging robot 50. This arrangement can facilitate the packaging robot 50 to grab the battery and the blister, and effectively save space.
[0057] Furthermore, a plurality of packing stations 60 are provided on the peripheral side of the packing robot 50. In the present embodiment, at least two packing stations 60 are provided, for example, two, three, four, etc. The plurality of packing stations 60 are provided on the same side of the packing robot 50 and are arranged along the x-axis direction. By providing a plurality of packing stations 60, a plurality of stacking and packing operations can be performed simultaneously, greatly improving the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0058] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the packaging station 60 can also be arranged according to actual needs and is not limited to the above-mentioned layout.
[0059] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the packaging robots 50 of the two groups of packaging lines 30 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the packaging robots 50 are installed on a moving seat 51, and the moving seat 51 is used to drive the packaging robots 50 to move along the arrangement direction of the multiple packaging stations 60. The moving seat 51 may include, for example, a sliding platform, a slide rail, and a driving member, and the sliding platform is slidably installed on the slide rail and fixed to the packaging robot 50. The driving member may be, for example, a mechanism for providing power, such as a driving motor. The driving member drives the sliding platform to move along the slide rail to drive the packaging robot 50 to move, thereby expanding the grasping range of the packaging robot 50.
[0060] The pallet conveyor line 80 is used to transport the pallets, conveying the empty pallets from the loading and unloading area 81 to the packing station 60, or conveying the full pallets after stacking from the packing station 60 to the loading and unloading area 81. Specifically, the pallet conveyor line 80 is arranged on the side of the packing station 60 away from the packing robot 50.
[0061] Furthermore, the pallet conveyor line 80 includes a pallet conveying mechanism 82 for conveying along the x-axis and a pallet transfer mechanism (not shown) for conveying along the y-axis. The x-axis direction and the y-axis direction are perpendicular to each other. The pallet transfer mechanism is used to convey the pallet on the pallet conveying mechanism 82 to the packaging station 60, or to convey the pallet on the packaging station 60 to the pallet conveying mechanism 82. Specifically, the pallet conveying mechanism 82 is provided with a roller conveying mechanism to drive the pallet to move along the x-axis. The pallet transfer mechanism may include a y-axis conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The y-axis conveying mechanism may be, for example, a chain conveyor belt, which is arranged below the gap between two adjacent rollers of the pallet conveying mechanism 82. When y-axis conveying is required, the y-axis conveying mechanism is driven to rise by the lifting mechanism to transport the pallet to the packaging station 60.
[0062] Furthermore, a loading and unloading area 81 is disposed at one end of the pallet conveyor line 80 along the x-axis direction, and a paper shell feeding mechanism 90 is disposed at the other end. The paper shell feeding mechanism 90 is used to supply paper shells to the pallet. For details, please refer to Figure 6 , the paper shell feeding mechanism 90 may include a paperboard feeding mechanism 91, a paper folding mechanism 92, a translation mechanism 93, a lifting mechanism 94 and a suction cup mechanism 95. The paperboard feeding mechanism 91 is used to place a plurality of stacked paperboards. The paper folding mechanism 92 is used to fold the four sides of the paperboard to obtain a paper shell. The specific structure of the paper folding mechanism 92 can refer to the paper folding machine in the prior art. The translation mechanism 93 has a horizontal slide rail arranged along the x-axis direction, and the lifting mechanism 94 is slidably connected to the horizontal slide rail. The lifting mechanism 94 has a vertical slide rail arranged along the vertical direction, and the suction cup mechanism 95 is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail. The suction cup mechanism 95 is used to absorb the paperboard or paper shell, and under the drive of the translation mechanism 93 and the lifting mechanism 94, it can realize the movement in the horizontal and numerical directions. The suction cup mechanism 95 absorbs the paperboard on the paperboard feeding mechanism 91, transports it to the paper folding mechanism 92 for folding, and then absorbs the paper shell obtained after folding, and transports it to the pallet on the pallet conveying mechanism 80.
[0063] For further information, see Figure 7 The pallet conveyor line 80 transports the pallet 601 and the paper shell 602 to the packing station 60, which is provided with a packing positioning mechanism 61, which includes a positioning conveying member 62 and a lateral positioning mechanism 63. The positioning conveying member 62 is used to convey materials along the y-axis. The positioning conveying member 62 can be, for example, a roller conveyor belt. The lateral positioning mechanism 63 can include a positioning plate and a positioning driving member, the positioning plate is arranged on the side of the bubble shell, and the positioning driving member drives the positioning plate to move horizontally to adjust the position of the bubble shell. The lateral positioning mechanism 63 can be arranged on the side of the bubble shell along the x-axis direction and the side of the bubble shell along the y-axis direction.
[0064] For further information, see Figure 1The battery packaging line also includes an NG conveyor line 100 for receiving and conveying unqualified batteries and / or blister shells. The NG conveyor line 100 moves along the y-axis direction and is arranged above the pallet conveyor line 80. Specifically, the NG conveyor line 100 is arranged on one side of the sorting and unloading mechanism 42 along the y-axis direction. The NG conveyor line 100 can be arranged above the pallet conveyor line 80 through a mounting frame. Through this arrangement, it will not interfere with the processes such as pallet conveying, stacking and packaging, and can effectively save the space occupied by the equipment.
[0065] The working process of the battery packaging line provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0066] The battery enters the annular sorting mechanism 20 from the incoming material line 10, and the single battery is sorted by the sorting mechanism 20. According to the grade of the battery, the battery is input into the sorting belt line 41 of the corresponding gear. The sorting belt line 41 transports the battery 604 of the same gear to the sorting unloading mechanism 42. The unqualified battery is input into the battery NG belt 15 on both sides of the incoming material line 10 through the annular sorting mechanism 20.
[0067] Empty pallets 601 are loaded from loading and unloading area 81 and transported to one end of carton feeding mechanism 90 through pallet conveyor line 80, and carton feeding mechanism 90 transfers carton 602 to empty pallet 601. Pallet conveyor line 80 drives pallet 601 and carton 602 to packing station 60.
[0068] The blister 603 is automatically loaded from the blister loading mechanism 70. After loading, the packaging robot 50 grabs the blister 603 and places it on the paper shell 602, then grabs the battery in the sorting unloading mechanism 42 and puts it into the blister 603. After the blister 603 is full, the process of grabbing the blister 603 and the battery 604 is repeated until the number of layers of the stacked blister 603 reaches the predetermined requirement, that is, a full pallet is obtained, and the full pallet is transported to the loading and unloading area 81 for unloading through the pallet conveyor line 80.
[0069] When the packaging robot 50 grabs the battery or the blister, if it encounters an error such as being unable to place the battery or the blister, the battery or the blister is placed on the NG conveyor line 100 .
[0070] The above battery packaging line has the following advantages:
[0071] 1. The layout of the incoming material line 10, the sorting mechanism 20, the material storage line 40, the packaging robot 50 and other equipment is reasonable, which not only ensures the smooth operation of the entire packaging process, but also avoids space waste, and the overall space occupation of the equipment is small.
[0072] 2. Automatic loading of batteries, pallets, paper shells, and blister shells is realized, which greatly improves production efficiency. There is no need for manual entry into the operation area, which reduces safety hazards and ensures the safety of operators.
[0073] 3. The sorting mechanism 20 is arranged in a ring shape, and can be connected to the incoming material line 10, the storage line 40 and the battery NG pull belt 15 at the same time, occupying a small space. Not only can batteries of different gears be input into different packaging lines 30 for graded packaging, but unqualified batteries can also be output through the battery NG pull belts 15 on both sides, which is extremely efficient and convenient.
[0074] 4. The assembly line is provided with a plurality of packing stations 60. Pallets are transported to different packing stations 60 through pallet conveyor lines 80, and the packed full pallets are output. The packing robot 50 and the pallet conveyor line 80 do not need to stop and wait, and the equipment efficiency is greatly improved.
[0075] 5. The assembly line is equipped with an NG conveyor line 100, which can realize the output of NG batteries or blister shells to ensure packaging efficiency and yield. By raising the NG conveyor line above the pallet conveyor line 80, the layout is further optimized and the space occupation is reduced.
[0076] It should be understood that the multiple examples described above can be used in multiple directions (such as tilted, inverted, horizontal, vertical, etc.) and in multiple configurations without departing from the principles of the present invention. The embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are shown and described only as examples of effective applications of the principles of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to any specific details of these embodiments.
[0077] Of course, once the above description of the representative embodiments is carefully considered, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, additions, substitutions, deletions and other changes may be made to these specific embodiments, and these changes are within the scope of the principles of the present utility model. Therefore, the foregoing detailed description should be clearly understood to be given only in an illustrative and exemplary manner, and the spirit and scope of the present utility model are limited only by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A battery packaging line, characterized in that: include: Incoming line, used to deliver batteries to be packaged; A sorting mechanism, arranged at the discharge end of the incoming material line, for sorting the received batteries; Baling line, including: A storage line, arranged at the discharge end of the sorting mechanism, for transporting and storing the sorted batteries; A packaging robot is arranged on one side of the material storage line and is used to move the blister shells and batteries; A plurality of packaging stations are arranged around the packaging robot; A blister feeding mechanism, arranged on the peripheral side of the packaging robot, for providing blister; The pallet conveyor line is arranged on a side of the packaging station away from the robot, and is used to convey the pallet from the loading and unloading area to the packaging station.
2. The battery packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the x-axis direction, the material storage line and the blister loading mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the packaging robot.
3. The battery packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packing line comprises at least two groups, the packing robots of the two groups of the packing lines are arranged adjacent to each other, the packing robots are installed on a moving seat, and the moving seat is used to drive the packing robots to move along the arrangement direction of the plurality of packing stations.
4. The battery packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pallet conveying line includes a pallet conveying mechanism for conveying along the x-axis and a pallet transferring mechanism for conveying along the y-axis, and the pallet transferring mechanism is used to transfer the pallet between the pallet conveying mechanism and the packaging station.
5. The battery packaging line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pallet conveying mechanism is provided with a loading and unloading area at one end along the x-axis direction, and a paper shell feeding mechanism is provided at the other end, wherein the paper shell feeding mechanism is used for supplying paper shells to the pallet.
6. The battery packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism includes an annular conveyor line and a plurality of sorting units installed on the annular conveyor line, the sorting unit includes a fixed fixture, a conveying member and a guide member installed on the fixed fixture, the fixed fixture has a transfer channel, the conveying member is used to drive the battery to move along the transfer channel, and the guide member is arranged on both sides of the transfer channel; the annular conveyor line moves to transport the sorting unit from the discharge end of the incoming material line to the feed end of the storage line.
7. The battery packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage line includes a sorting drawstring line and a sorting unloading mechanism, and the two ends of the sorting drawstring line are respectively connected to the sorting mechanism and the sorting unloading mechanism; the batteries in the sorting unloading mechanism are grabbed by the packaging robot to the packaging station.
8. The battery packaging line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sorting and unloading mechanism includes a workbench, a sorting and unloading conveyor configured on the workbench, and a plurality of partition guide strips. Two of the partition guide strips arranged opposite to each other construct a conveying channel for a single battery. A baffle is provided on the side of the conveying channel away from the sorting drawstring line.
9. The battery packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an NG conveyor line for receiving and conveying unqualified batteries and / or bubble shells, wherein the NG conveyor line moves along the y-axis direction and is arranged above the pallet conveyor line.
10. The battery packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery NG pull belt is also provided on one side or both sides of the incoming material line, and the battery NG pull belt is used to receive and convey unqualified batteries sorted by the sorting mechanism.
