Discharging device for fruit and vegetable powder processing

By introducing an automatic proportioning system into the fruit and vegetable powder processing device, and using electronic scale and conveyor belt systems, the problem of low manual proportioning efficiency before crushing is solved, and the automatic proportioning and crushing of fruit and vegetable powder is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN222158761UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHAANXI UNDERSUN BIOMEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421010170.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fruit and vegetable powder processing equipment needs to manually proportion fruits and vegetables according to product needs before crushing, which is inefficient.

Method used

A cutting device for processing fruit and vegetable powder is designed, including a fruit and vegetable crusher, electronic scale, transverse conveyor belt, rising conveyor belt and feeding barrel. The automatic proportion of fruit and vegetable is achieved by presetting the weight of electronic scales, and the cutting motor and rising motor are used. And the conveyor belt system automatically transports fruits and vegetables to the crusher.

Benefits of technology

Automatic proportioning and crushing of different types of fruits and vegetables is realized, production efficiency is improved, manual proportioning time is reduced, and the degree of automation of the crushing process is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device for fruit and vegetable powder processing, and relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable powder processing. The discharging device for fruit and vegetable powder processing comprises a fruit and vegetable pulverizer and further comprises an equipment cover, a plurality of sets of electronic scales, a transverse conveying belt, an ascending conveying belt and a plurality of sets of feeding cylinders, the equipment cover covers the input end of the fruit and vegetable pulverizer, and a plurality of sets of feeding grooves are formed in the top of the equipment cover in a penetrating mode; according to the discharging device for fruit and vegetable powder processing, different kinds of fruits and vegetables can be separated, the fruits and the vegetables do not need to be proportioned in multiple times, the weight of each group of electronic scales is preset, and the weight of each group of electronic scales is preset, so that the fruit and vegetable powder processing efficiency is improved. Automatic matching of fruits and vegetables is achieved, the fruits and the vegetables enter the equipment for powdering, no extra time is needed for matching of the fruits and the vegetables, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable powder processing, in particular to a feeding device for fruit and vegetable powder processing. Background Art

[0002] Fruit and vegetable powder is made by processing fresh fruits and vegetables through freeze-drying technology and equipment with international advanced level, and through multiple processes such as pretreatment, quick freezing, vacuum drying, ultraviolet sterilization, packaging and storage. The existing patent is a crushing device for processing fruit and vegetable powder, and the patent publication number CN215694436U includes a crushing box and a box cover rotatably connected to the crushing box, the crushing box also includes a dispersion box, the dispersion box is connected to the top of the crushing box, the top of the dispersion box is connected to a feed hopper, the inner wall of the dispersion box is rotatably connected with a guide plate and a crushing rod, the crushing rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a driving motor coaxially connected to the crushing rod is installed on the outer side of the crushing box, the guide plate and the outer end of the crushing rod are coaxially installed with pulleys a, a belt a is arranged between the two pulleys a, and a side wall on one side of the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a slide groove a, The inner wall of the slide groove a is slidably connected with a screening plate, the bottom of the crushing box is connected with a guide pipe, the bottom end of the guide pipe is connected with the screening pipe, and the inner wall of the screening pipe is provided with a screening assembly, so that the guide plate, the crushing rod and the spiral blade rotate synchronously, and the fruit and vegetable raw materials are dispersed and guided by the rotation of the guide plate to be conveyed to the crushing box for crushing by the crushing rod, thereby effectively improving the crushing effect of the crushing rod on the fruit and vegetable raw materials, and the fruit and vegetable raw materials are preliminarily screened by the filter plate, so that the powder is spirally conveyed by the spiral blade, and the fine powder is centrally collected and processed through the discharge hole, thereby forming a second screening process for the powder, and some powders with larger particle sizes are collected and processed through the guide of the collecting section, and the collected powder can be conveyed to the inside of the feed hopper again for fine crushing processing, thereby effectively improving the quality of the fruit and vegetable powder.

[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: although the design can improve the crushing effect of the crushing rod on fruit and vegetable raw materials, in actual use, according to product requirements, there are fruits and vegetables with different proportions. Before each crushing, the operator needs to proportion the fruits and vegetables according to the product, so we proposed a feeding device for fruit and vegetable powder processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder, which solves the problem that an operator needs to proportion fruits and vegetables according to the products before each crushing.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder, including a fruit and vegetable crusher, and also includes an equipment cover, a plurality of electronic scales, a transverse conveyor belt, an ascending conveyor belt and a plurality of feeding barrels, wherein the equipment cover is installed at the input end of the fruit and vegetable crusher, and a plurality of feeding troughs are opened through the top of the equipment cover;

[0006] A plurality of weighing frames are fixed on the top of the equipment cover, and the electronic scale is fixed on the top of the weighing frames;

[0007] The input end of the transverse conveyor belt is arranged below the ascending conveyor belt, and the feeding cylinder is arranged below the transverse conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, the feed barrel is fixed on the top of the equipment cover, the input end of the feed barrel is connected to the feed trough, the bottom of the feed barrel is rotatably connected to a shaft rod, a discharge plate is fixed to the outer surface of the shaft rod, a discharge motor is fixed to the outside of the feed barrel, and the output end of the discharge motor is connected to one end of the shaft rod.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of groups of support rods are fixed to the top of the electronic scale, a transverse frame is fixed to the top of the support rods, the inner wall of the transverse frame is rotatably connected to two groups of first conveying rods through bearings, the transverse conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the two groups of first conveying rods, a transverse motor is fixed to the outer side of the transverse frame, and the output end of the transverse motor is connected to one end of a group of first conveying rods.

[0010] Preferably, an oblique frame is fixed to one side of the fruit and vegetable crusher, the inner wall of the oblique frame is rotatably connected to two groups of second conveying rods through bearings, the ascending conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of second conveying rods, and an ascending motor is fixed to the outer side of the oblique frame, and the output end of the ascending motor is connected to one end of a group of second conveying rods.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of drag plates are fixed on the top of the ascending conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of sets of fixing frames are fixed on the top of the equipment cover, and the feed barrel is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder can separate different kinds of fruits and vegetables, and there is no need to proportion the fruits and vegetables in batches. By presetting the weight of each group of electronic scales, the fruits and vegetables can be automatically proportioned and enter the equipment for powdering. No extra time is needed to proportion the fruits and vegetables, thereby increasing production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fruit and vegetable crusher and its connecting parts in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse conveyor belt and its connecting parts in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed barrel in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Fruit and vegetable crusher; 2. Equipment cover; 3. Electronic scale; 4. Horizontal conveyor belt; 5. Ascending conveyor belt; 6. Feed barrel; 7. Feed chute; 8. Scale frame; 9. Shaft; 10. Discharge plate; 11. Unloading motor; 12. Support rod; 13. Horizontal frame; 14. Horizontal motor; 15. Oblique frame; 16. Ascending motor; 17. Drag board; 18. Fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder, comprising a fruit and vegetable crusher 1, and also comprising an equipment cover 2, a plurality of electronic scales 3, a transverse conveyor belt 4, an ascending conveyor belt 5 and a plurality of feed barrels 6, wherein the equipment cover 2 is installed at the input end of the fruit and vegetable crusher 1, and a plurality of feed slots 7 are provided through the top of the equipment cover 2;

[0023] A plurality of weighing frames 8 are fixed on the top of the equipment cover 2, and the electronic scale 3 is fixed on the top of the weighing frames 8;

[0024] The input end of the transverse conveyor belt 4 is arranged below the ascending conveyor belt 5 , and the feed cylinder 6 is arranged below the transverse conveyor belt 4 .

[0025] In this embodiment: the device can separate different types of fruits and vegetables, and there is no need to proportion the fruits and vegetables in batches. By presetting the weight of each group of electronic scales, the fruits and vegetables can be automatically proportioned and enter the equipment for powdering. No extra time is needed to proportion the fruits and vegetables, which increases production efficiency.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The feed barrel 6 is fixed on the top of the equipment cover 2, the input end of the feed barrel 6 is connected to the feed trough 7, the bottom of the feed barrel 6 is rotatably connected to the shaft rod 9, the outer surface of the shaft rod 9 is fixed with a discharge plate 10, and the outer side of the feed barrel 6 is fixed with a discharge motor 11, and the output end of the discharge motor 11 is connected to one end of the shaft rod 9.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the fruit and vegetable crusher 1 is started, the feed motor 11 drives the shaft 9 to rotate, so that the discharge plate 10 is opened, and each group of fruits and vegetables of different weights is fed into the fruit and vegetable crusher 1 for grinding.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3 A plurality of support rods 12 are fixed on the top of the electronic scale 3, a transverse frame 13 is fixed on the top of the support rod 12, the inner wall of the transverse frame 13 is rotatably connected with two groups of first transmission rods through bearings, the transverse conveyor belt 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the two groups of first transmission rods, a transverse motor 14 is fixed on the outer side of the transverse frame 13, and the output end of the transverse motor 14 is connected to one end of a group of first transmission rods.

[0029] In this embodiment: during the conveying process of the ascending conveyor belt 5, the transverse motor 14 moves intermittently to spread the fruits and vegetables above the transverse conveyor belt 4, and the conveying length will not exceed the transverse length of the transverse conveyor belt 4. The electronic scale 3 weighs the fruits and vegetables above the transverse conveyor belt 4. When the preset weight is reached, the ascending conveyor belt 5 stops and the transverse conveyor belt 4 moves to transport the fruits and vegetables to the inside of the feeding barrel 6.

[0030] See also Figure 1-3 An oblique frame 15 is fixed to one side of the fruit and vegetable crusher 1, and the inner wall of the oblique frame 15 is rotatably connected with two groups of second conveying rods through bearings. The ascending conveyor belt 5 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of second conveying rods. An ascending motor 16 is fixed to the outer side of the oblique frame 15, and the output end of the ascending motor 16 is connected to one end of a group of second conveying rods.

[0031] In this embodiment, after the fruits and vegetables are placed above the ascending conveyor belt 5 , the device is started, and the ascending motor 16 drives the ascending conveyor belt 5 to move, and the ascending conveyor belt 5 drives the fruits and vegetables to rise above the transverse conveyor belt 4 .

[0032] See also Figure 1-3 A plurality of groups of carriages 17 are fixed on the top of the ascending conveyor belt 5 .

[0033] In this embodiment: the support plate increases friction, driving the fruits and vegetables to rise.

[0034] See also Figure 1-2A plurality of fixing frames 18 are fixed on the top of the equipment cover 2 , and the feed barrel 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 18 .

[0035] In this embodiment: the fixing frame 18 is used to fix the feed barrel 6 .

[0036] When loading, different kinds of fruits and vegetables are placed on the upper part of the ascending conveyor belt 5, and the weighing of each group of electronic scales is preset according to the ratio of fruits and vegetables. The electronic scale, the ascending motor 16, the transverse motor 14 and the unloading motor 11 are all connected to the main machine. After the fruits and vegetables are placed on the upper part of the ascending conveyor belt 5, the ascending motor 16 drives the ascending conveyor belt 5 to move by starting the equipment, and the ascending conveyor belt 5 drives the fruits and vegetables to rise above the transverse conveyor belt 4. During the conveying process of the ascending conveyor belt 5, the transverse motor 14 moves intermittently to unfold the fruits and vegetables above the transverse conveyor belt 4, and the conveying length thereof does not exceed the transverse length of the transverse conveyor belt 4. The electronic scale 3 weighs the fruits and vegetables above the transverse conveyor belt 4. When the preset weight is reached, the ascending conveyor belt 5 stops, and the transverse conveyor belt 4 moves to transport the fruits and vegetables to the inside of the feeding barrel 6. When the fruit and vegetable crusher 1 is started, the unloading motor 11 drives the shaft 9 to rotate, so that the discharging plate 10 is opened, and the fruits and vegetables enter the fruit and vegetable crusher 1 for powdering, and unloading is performed in sequence.

[0037] In summary, the device can separate different types of fruits and vegetables. There is no need to proportion the fruits and vegetables in batches. By presetting the weight of each group of electronic scales, the fruits and vegetables can be automatically proportioned and enter the equipment for powdering. No extra time is needed to proportion the fruits and vegetables, which increases production efficiency.

[0038] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder, comprising a fruit and vegetable crusher (1), characterized in that: It also comprises an equipment cover (2), a plurality of electronic scales (3), a transverse conveyor belt (4), an ascending conveyor belt (5) and a plurality of feed barrels (6), wherein the equipment cover (2) is mounted on the input end of the fruit and vegetable crusher (1), and a plurality of feed troughs (7) are provided through the top of the equipment cover (2); A plurality of weighing frames (8) are fixed on the top of the equipment cover (2), and the electronic scale (3) is fixed on the top of the weighing frames (8); The input end of the transverse conveyor belt (4) is arranged below the ascending conveyor belt (5), and the feed cylinder (6) is arranged below the transverse conveyor belt (4).

2. A feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed barrel (6) is fixed on the top of the equipment cover (2), the input end of the feed barrel (6) is connected to the feed trough (7), the bottom of the feed barrel (6) is rotatably connected to a shaft rod (9), the outer surface of the shaft rod (9) is fixed with a discharge plate (10), the outer side of the feed barrel (6) is fixed with a discharge motor (11), and the output end of the discharge motor (11) is connected to one end of the shaft rod (9).

3. The feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support rods (12) are fixed on the top of the electronic scale (3), a transverse frame (13) is fixed on the top of the support rod (12), the inner wall of the transverse frame (13) is rotatably connected to two groups of first transmission rods via bearings, the transverse conveyor belt (4) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of first transmission rods, a transverse motor (14) is fixed on the outer side of the transverse frame (13), and the output end of the transverse motor (14) is connected to one end of a group of first transmission rods.

4. The feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique frame (15) is fixed on one side of the fruit and vegetable crusher (1); the inner wall of the oblique frame (15) is rotatably connected to two groups of second conveying rods via bearings; the ascending conveyor belt (5) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of second conveying rods; an ascending motor (16) is fixed on the outer side of the oblique frame (15); the output end of the ascending motor (16) is connected to one end of a group of second conveying rods.

5. The feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of carriages (17) are fixed on the top of the ascending conveyor belt (5).

6. The feeding device for processing fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sets of fixing frames (18) are fixed on the top of the equipment cover (2), and the feed barrel (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing frame (18).