Warehouse logistics loading and unloading equipment

By using arc-shaped slide chutes and sliders in the warehousing and logistics loading and unloading equipment, the servo motor drives the slide to slide, and the automatic angle adjustment of the transport board is achieved, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot meet different height requirements and improving the unloading efficiency and flexibility.

CN222158905UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ZHONGCHENG GLOBAL (HAIKOU) SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421015888.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing warehousing and logistics loading and unloading equipment has a simple structure and is difficult to meet the needs of different heights. The unloading angle cannot be automatically adjusted, which affects the unloading efficiency.

Method used

A storage logistics loading and unloading equipment is designed, using arc-shaped slide chutes and sliders to drive the swing plate rotating slide seat to slide along the arc-shaped slide chute through the servo motor, realizing the automatic unloading angle adjustment of the transport plate and improving it through the conveyor belt and roller. Unloading efficiency and flexibility.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic unloading angle adjustment of the transport board, improves unloading efficiency, meets the needs of different heights, reduces manual operation, and enhances the flexibility and unloading capacity of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses warehouse logistics loading and unloading equipment, which belongs to the technical field of loading and unloading and structurally comprises a base, a transportation plate and two guide plates, a liftable conveying table is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in one side surface of the conveying table, a sliding block is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, and a sliding seat is fixed on one side of the sliding block; a mounting plate is fixed to the lower surface of the sliding seat, a conveying belt is mounted on the upper surface of the conveying table, positioning columns are fixed to the positions, located on the two sides of the conveying belt, of the upper surface of the conveying table, one ends of the two guide plates are rotationally connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the sliding seat respectively, receding grooves are formed in the guide plates, and the positioning columns are located in the receding grooves and are in sliding fit with the receding grooves. The top of the transport plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. According to the warehouse logistics loading and unloading equipment, the unloading angle can be automatically adjusted, and the use requirements of different heights can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loading and unloading, in particular to a storage logistics loading and unloading device. Background Art

[0002] Warehousing logistics is the use of self-built or leased warehouses and sites to store, keep, load and unload, and distribute goods. The traditional definition of warehousing is given from the perspective of material storage. Modern "warehousing" is not a "warehouse" or "warehouse management" in the traditional sense, but warehousing in the context of economic globalization and supply chain integration, and warehousing in the modern logistics system.

[0003] In logistics warehousing, after the trucks transporting logistics arrive at the corresponding warehouse points, the staff will use loading and unloading equipment to unload the goods. The existing loading and unloading equipment on the market has a relatively simple structure, which is not easy to meet the use requirements of different heights and cannot change the angle of logistics loading and unloading operations. When the goods are piled up or the unloading position needs to be changed, the unloading device needs to be moved manually, which is inconvenient to operate and affects the unloading efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a warehousing logistics loading and unloading equipment, which can realize automatic adjustment of the unloading angle and meet the use requirements of different heights.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] The invention provides a storage logistics loading and unloading equipment, including a base, a transport plate and two guide plates, a liftable conveyor platform is fixedly installed on the top of the base, an arc-shaped slide groove is provided on one side of the conveyor platform, a slider is slidably matched in the arc-shaped slide groove, a slide seat is fixed on one side of the slider, a mounting plate is fixed on the lower surface of the slide seat, a conveyor belt is installed on the upper surface of the conveyor platform, and positioning columns are fixed at positions on both sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt, one end of the two guide plates are respectively rotatably connected to the positions on both sides of the upper surface of the slide seat, a clearance groove is provided on the guide plate, the positioning column is located in the clearance groove and slidably matched with the clearance groove, and the top of the transport plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, four columns are fixed on the upper surface of the base, and sliding rods are slidably penetrated through the top surfaces of the four columns. The top ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conveying platform, and the inner sides of the four sliding rods are fixedly connected through a lifting plate. An electric push rod is fixed on the upper surface of the base, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a swing plate is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate, one end of the lower surface of the swing plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate via a rotating shaft, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting plate via a bracket, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the swing plate via a coupling.

[0009] Furthermore, one side of the conveying platform is an arc-shaped curved surface, and the arc-shaped sliding groove is opened on the arc-shaped curved surface.

[0010] Furthermore, an extension plate is fixed to one end of each of the two guide plates, a rotating shaft is fixed to the top end of the transport plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the transport plate, two auxiliary plates are fixed on the transport plate, and the tops of the auxiliary plates are inclined outwards.

[0012] Furthermore, rollers are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base, and two rollers are also fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transport plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment of the utility model example can make the slide seat slide along the arc-shaped slide groove through the cooperation of the arc-shaped slide groove and the slider, thereby changing the unloading angle of the transport plate and changing the unloading position as needed.

[0015] 2. The warehousing logistics loading and unloading equipment of the utility model example, through the setting of the guide plate and the conveyor belt, during the rotation of the slide, the logistics packages on the conveying platform will be automatically guided to the top position of the transport plate, so that the discharge direction of the logistics packages on the upper surface of the conveying platform can be automatically adjusted as the unloading angle of the transport plate changes, thereby improving the unloading efficiency.

[0016] 3. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment of the utility model example drives the swing plate to rotate through the servo motor, which can synchronously drive the slide to slide along the arc-shaped slide groove, thereby changing the unloading angle of the transport plate. No manual adjustment is required, thus realizing the automatic adjustment of the unloading angle of the transport plate.

[0017] 4. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment of the utility model example has rollers that facilitate the movement of the base and facilitate the sliding of the bottom of the transport plate when adjusting the unloading angle. The auxiliary plate improves the unloading capacity of the transport plate, so that the logistics can accurately fall into the transport plate. The lifting plate is pushed up and down by the electric push rod to adjust the height of the conveyor platform, which can meet the use requirements of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the base and the conveying platform of the utility model are connected;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide seat of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Bottom view of

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transport plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the loading and unloading operation angle is changed.

[0026] In the figure, 1. base, 2. transport plate, 3. roller, 4. auxiliary plate, 5. column, 6. slide bar, 7. conveyor table, 8. electric push rod, 9. conveyor belt, 10. positioning column, 11. arc slide groove, 12. slider, 13. slide seat, 14. mounting plate, 15. guide plate, 16. roller, 17. lifting plate, 18. servo motor, 19. swing plate, 20. rotating shaft, 21. give way groove, 22. extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0033] Example: Reference Figure 1-7 The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment shown in the figure includes a base 1, a transport plate 2 and two guide plates 15. A liftable conveyor platform 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. An arc-shaped slide groove 11 is provided on one side of the conveyor platform 7. A slider 12 is slidably matched in the arc-shaped slide groove 11. A slide seat 13 is fixed on one side of the slider 12. A mounting plate 14 is fixed on the lower surface of the slide seat 13. A conveyor belt 9 is installed on the upper surface of the conveyor platform 7, and positioning columns 10 are fixed at positions on both sides of the upper surface of the conveyor platform 7 on both sides of the conveyor belt 9. One end of the two guide plates 15 are rotatably connected to the positions on both sides of the upper surface of the slide seat 13 respectively. A clearance groove 21 is provided on the guide plate 15. The positioning column 10 is located in the clearance groove 21 and slidably matches with the clearance groove 21. The top of the transport plate 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 14. Rollers 16 are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1, and two rollers 16 are also fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transport plate 2.

[0034] In the actual operation process of unloading logistics packages using the utility model, the staff raises the conveying platform 7 to a suitable height, moves the logistics package to the upper surface of the conveying platform 7, and starts the conveyor belt 9. Under the transmission action of the conveyor belt 9, the logistics package is conveyed toward the transport plate 2, so that the package falls onto the transport plate 2, and the unloading operation of the logistics package is realized. When the logistics packages at the bottom of the transport plate 2 are piled up or the unloading position needs to be changed, the sliding cooperation between the arc-shaped slide groove 11 and the slider 12 is utilized, and the slide seat 13 is rotated along the arc-shaped slide groove 11 to change the unloading angle of the transport plate 2. During this period, since one end of the guide plate 15 is rotatably connected to the slide seat 13, the slide When the seat 13 moves, the position of the guide plate 15 changes synchronously. However, since the positioning column 10 slides relatively inside the clearance groove 21, the discharge port formed at one end of the two guide plates 15 is always located directly above the transport plate 2. The discharge port can be automatically adjusted as the unloading angle of the transport plate 2 changes. In conjunction with the transmission of the conveyor belt 9, the logistics package on the conveyor platform 7 will be automatically guided to the top position of the transport plate 2, and the discharge direction of the logistics package can be automatically adjusted as the unloading angle of the transport plate 2 changes, thereby improving the unloading efficiency. The unloading position can be changed as needed. The setting of the roller 16 facilitates the movement of the base 1 and the sliding of the bottom of the transport plate 2.

[0035] In order to lift the conveyor platform 7, in this embodiment, four columns 5 are fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, and slide bars 6 are slidably penetrated on the top surfaces of the four columns 5. The top ends of the slide bars 6 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conveyor platform 7, and the inner sides of the four slide bars 6 are fixedly connected through the lifting plate 17. An electric push rod 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 17. The lifting plate 17 is pushed up and down by the electric push rod 8 to adjust the height of the conveyor platform 7. During this process, the slide bar 6 slides on the inner side of the column 5, ensuring the vertical lifting of the conveyor platform 7 and improving the structural strength of the equipment.

[0036] In order to realize automatic adjustment of the unloading angle of the transport plate 2, in this embodiment, a swing plate 19 is fixed to the inner side of the mounting plate 14, one end of the lower surface of the swing plate 19 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 17 through a rotating shaft, and a servo motor 18 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting plate 17 through a bracket, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the swing plate 19 through a coupling. When the unloading angle of the transport plate 2 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 18 is started, and the swing plate 19 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 18, which can synchronously drive the slide 13 to slide along the direction of the arc-shaped slide groove 11, thereby changing the unloading angle of the transport plate 2, and no manual adjustment is required.

[0037] Preferably, one side of the conveying platform 7 is an arc-shaped curved surface, and the arc-shaped slide groove 11 is provided on the arc-shaped curved surface, so as to facilitate the sliding seat 13 to slide on one side of the conveying platform 7 .

[0038] In order to make the logistics package fall onto the transport plate 2 more accurately and realize the rotational connection between the top of the transport plate 2 and the mounting plate 14, an extension plate 22 is fixed at one end of each of the two guide plates 15, a rotation shaft 20 is fixed at the top of the transport plate 2, the rotation shaft 20 penetrates the mounting plate 14 and is rotationally connected to the mounting plate 14, a number of rollers 3 are rotationally connected to the inside of the transport plate 2, and two auxiliary plates 4 are fixed on the transport plate 2, the top of the auxiliary plates 4 are tilted outward. The setting of the extension plate 22 can prevent the logistics package from falling to the sides of the transport plate 2, and the setting of the auxiliary plates 4 improves the unloading capacity of the transport plate 2, so that the logistics can fall accurately into the transport plate 2, and the rolling of the rollers 3 improves the transportation speed of the transport plate 2 for the logistics package.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

[0040] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the other technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present utility model, the other technical features will not be described in detail here.

Claims

1. A storage logistics loading and unloading equipment, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (1), a transport plate (2) and two guide plates (15), wherein a liftable transport platform (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a side of the transport platform (7) is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove (11), a slider (12) is slidably matched in the arc-shaped slide groove (11), a slide seat (13) is fixed on one side of the slider (12), a mounting plate (14) is fixed on the lower surface of the slide seat (13), a conveyor belt (9) is installed on the upper surface of the transport platform (7), and positioning columns (10) are fixed at positions on both sides of the upper surface of the transport platform (7) on both sides of the conveyor belt (9), one end of the two guide plates (15) are respectively rotatably connected to positions on both sides of the upper surface of the slide seat (13), a clearance groove (21) is provided on the guide plate (15), the positioning column (10) is located in the clearance groove (21) and slidably matched with the clearance groove (21), and the top of the transport plate (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (14).

2. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four columns (5) are fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), and a slide rod (6) is slidably penetrated through the top surface of the four columns (5). The top end of the slide rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conveying platform (7), and the inner side surfaces of the four slide rods (6) are fixedly connected through a lifting plate (17). An electric push rod (8) is fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (17).

3. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A swing plate (19) is fixed to the inner side of the mounting plate (14); one end of the lower surface of the swing plate (19) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (17) via a rotating shaft; a servo motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the lifting plate (17) via a bracket; the rotating shaft of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the swing plate (19) via a coupling.

4. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the conveying platform (7) is an arc-shaped curved surface, and the arc-shaped sliding groove (11) is arranged on the arc-shaped curved surface.

5. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (22) is fixed to one end of each of the two guide plates (15), a rotating shaft (20) is fixed to the top end of the transport plate (2), and the rotating shaft (20) passes through the mounting plate (14) and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (14).

6. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (3) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the transport plate (2), and two auxiliary plates (4) are fixed on the transport plate (2), with the tops of the auxiliary plates (4) tilted outwards.

7. The storage logistics loading and unloading equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Rollers (16) are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base (1), and two rollers (16) are also fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the transport plate (2).