Feeding and carrying mechanism for size detection of metal parts

By designing an automated loading and handling mechanism, the use of electric push rods and guide rail systems to achieve rapid loading of metal parts, solving the problem of inefficiency caused by manual handling and improving the working efficiency of metal parts size detection.

CN222158935UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13FREEWON CHINA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420959279.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the inspection of the size of existing metal parts, due to manual handling and loading, the loading speed is slow and the labor amount is large, which affects the work efficiency.

Method used

Design a feeding and handling mechanism for metal parts size detection, using electric push rod to drive the carrier block and lifting seat, realize automatic feeding of the material disk through guide rails and screw shafts, and use stop disk blocks and assembly bolts for limiting positioning and adjustable, suitable for material trays of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and continuous loading and handling of material trays, reduces manual labor, and improves the working efficiency of metal parts size inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal piece size detection, and discloses a feeding and carrying mechanism for metal piece size detection, which comprises a base, a material preparation frame is fixedly mounted at the front end of the base, two electric push rods a are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the two sides of the material preparation frame through fixed seats, and a feeding frame is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the base. Electric push rods b are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the feeding frame correspondingly, two electric push rods c are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the telescopic ends of the electric push rods b through movable seats, tray carrying blocks are fixedly mounted at the telescopic ends of the electric push rods a and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods c correspondingly, and a guide rail is fixedly mounted on the base and located between the material preparation frame and the feeding frame; according to the tray feeding and conveying device, the trays can be conveniently, rapidly and continuously fed and conveyed, the feeding speed can be increased, and the labor amount of workers can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal piece size detection, and more specifically, to a material loading and conveying mechanism for metal piece size detection. Background Art

[0002] Electronic devices are a general term for components and devices. Electronic devices are components of electronic components and small machines and instruments. They are often composed of several parts. The metal parts in electronic devices need to be inspected and processed during production to screen out qualified metal parts and unqualified metal parts. In the existing metal part size detection process, manual handling is usually used to load the loaded material tray, resulting in a slow loading speed and a large amount of manual labor, which affects the efficiency of metal part size detection. In view of this, we propose a loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a material loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection, comprising a base, a material preparation rack is fixedly installed at the front end of the base, two electric push rods a are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the material preparation rack through a fixed seat, a material loading rack is fixedly installed at the rear end of the base, electric push rods b are fixedly installed on both sides of the material loading rack, two electric push rods c are symmetrically fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the electric push rods b through a moving seat, and a loading plate block is fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the electric push rods a and the electric push rods c, and the upper position of the base A guide rail is fixedly installed between the material preparation rack and the loading rack, a slide seat is slidably installed on the guide rail, a driving component for driving the slide seat to move horizontally is provided on the guide rail, an electric push rod d is fixedly installed on the upper end of the slide seat, a lifting seat is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod d, assembly grooves are provided on each side of the upper end surface of the lifting seat, a baffle block is slidably connected to the assembly groove, and the baffle block is threadedly connected with an assembly bolt, and a plurality of positioning screw holes are provided at intervals on the inner surface of the assembly groove, and the assembly bolts are adapted to the positioning screw holes.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor and a screw shaft, the motor is fixedly mounted on the end of the guide rail, the screw shaft is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor, and the slide seat is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw shaft.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a bearing seat is fixedly installed inside the guide rail, and the bearing seat is rotatably connected to one end of the screw shaft.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both sides of the bottom of the plate lifting seat are fixedly connected with guide rod assemblies, and the guide rod assemblies slide through the surface of the sliding seat.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the guide rod assembly includes two guide rods and a reinforcement block, the two guide rods are arranged in a transversely spaced distribution, and the reinforcement block is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two guide rods.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a groove is provided on the surface of the baffle block, and the end cap portion of the assembly bolt is located in the groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] The utility model drives the corresponding plate carrier block to be retracted and separated from the plate lifting seat by an electric push rod a, and the various baffle blocks on the plate lifting seat can play a good blocking and limiting role for the material plate, and uses the electric push rod d to drive the plate lifting seat to descend and reset, and the motor drives the screw shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the slide seat and the plate lifting seat to move backward along the guide rail to the loading rack, and the electric push rod d drives the plate lifting seat to rise and move, and the electric push rod c drives the corresponding plate carrier block to extend to the inner side of the loading rack so that the plate carrier block contacts the bottom of the material plate, and uses the electric push rod b to drive the material plate to rise and feed. At the same time, the electric push rod d drives the plate lifting seat to descend and reset, and the motor drives the screw shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the slide seat and the plate lifting seat to move forward along the guide rail to the material preparation rack, thereby facilitating rapid and continuous loading and transportation of the material plate, and no manual transportation is required to load the loaded material plate, which is beneficial to speeding up the loading speed, reducing manual labor, and improving the efficiency of metal part size detection.

[0012] The utility model allows each baffle block to slide along the assembly slide groove on the lifting plate seat, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of each baffle block. The baffle blocks after the adjusted position are tightly fixed on the lifting plate seat, thereby being suitable for blocking and limiting material plates of different specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding and handling mechanism for metal part size detection according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a material loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of a feeding and handling mechanism for metal part size detection according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. material preparation rack; 201. fixed seat; 202. electric push rod a; 3. material loading rack; 301. electric push rod b; 302. moving seat; 303. electric push rod c; 4. guide rail; 401. drive assembly; 402. motor; 403. screw shaft; 404. bearing seat; 5. slide seat; 501. electric push rod d; 6. plate lifting seat; 601. assembly slide groove; 6011. positioning screw hole; 602. guide rod assembly; 603. guide rod; 604. reinforcement block; 7. baffle plate block; 701. assembly bolt; 702. groove; 8. plate carrier block; 9. material plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection, including a base 1, a material preparation rack 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the base 1, two electric push rods a202 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the material preparation rack 2 through a fixed seat 201, a loading rack 3 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the base 1, electric push rods b301 are fixedly installed on both sides of the loading rack 3, the telescopic end of the electric push rod b301 is symmetrically fixedly installed with two electric push rods c303 through a moving seat 302, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods a202 and the electric push rod c303 are fixedly installed with a carrier block 8, a guide rail 4 is fixedly installed on the base 1 between the material preparation rack 2 and the loading rack 3, a slide seat 5 is slidably installed on the guide rail 4, and the guide A driving assembly 401 for driving the slide 5 to move laterally is provided on the rail 4, an electric push rod d501 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the slide 5, a lifting seat 6 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod d501, assembly grooves 601 are provided on each side of the upper end surface of the lifting seat 6, a baffle block 7 is slidably connected to the assembly groove 601, and an assembly bolt 701 is threadedly connected to the baffle block 7, and a plurality of positioning screw holes 6011 are spaced apart on the inner surface of the assembly groove 601, the assembly bolts 701 are matched with the positioning screw holes 6011, so that the assembly bolts 701 can be threadedly connected to the positioning screw holes 6011, so that the baffle block 7 after the adjusted position can be tightly fixed on the lifting seat 6.

[0021] The driving assembly 401 includes a motor 402 and a screw shaft 403. The motor 402 is fixedly mounted on the end of the guide rail 4. The screw shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 402. The slide seat 5 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw shaft 403, so that when the motor 402 drives the screw shaft 403 to rotate, the slide seat 5 and the plate lifting seat 6 can be driven to move laterally along the guide rail 4. A bearing seat 404 is fixedly mounted inside the guide rail 4, and the bearing seat 404 is rotatably connected to one end of the screw shaft 403, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the rotation stability of the screw shaft 403.

[0022] The bottom sides of the plate lifting seat 6 are fixedly connected with guide rod assemblies 602, which slide through the surface of the slide seat 5, so that the guide rod assembly 602 can play a good guiding role when the plate lifting seat 6 is lifted and lowered. The guide rod assembly 602 includes two guide rods 603 and a reinforcement block 604. The two guide rods 603 are arranged in a horizontal interval, and the reinforcement block 604 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two guide rods 603. A groove 702 is opened on the surface of the baffle block 7, and the end cap of the assembly bolt 701 is located in the groove 702.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model:

[0024] During use, the electric push rod a202 drives the corresponding tray block 8 to extend to the inside of the material preparation rack 2, and the material tray 9 is placed on the tray block 8 inside the material preparation rack 2 and filled with metal parts. The motor 402 is used to drive the screw shaft 403 to rotate forward, driving the slide 5 and the tray lifting seat 6 to move forward along the guide rail 4 to the inside of the material preparation rack 2, and the electric push rod d501 is used to drive the tray lifting seat 6 to rise so that the tray lifting seat 6 contacts the bottom of the material tray 9. The electric push rod a202 drives the corresponding tray block 8 to retract and disengage from the tray lifting seat 6. The various baffle blocks 7 on the tray lifting seat 6 can play a good blocking and limiting role for the material tray 9, ensuring the stability of the material tray 9 on the tray lifting seat 6, and the electric push rod d501 is used to drive the tray lifting seat 6 to descend After reset, the motor 402 drives the screw shaft 403 to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the slide 5 and the tray lifting seat 6 to move toward the rear side along the guide rail 4 to the loading rack 3, and the electric push rod d501 drives the tray lifting seat 6 to move upward, and the electric push rod c303 drives the corresponding tray block 8 to extend to the inner side of the loading rack 3, so that the tray block 8 contacts the bottom of the material tray 9, and the electric push rod b301 is used to drive the material tray 9 to rise and feed, thereby completing the loading and transportation of the material tray 9, and at the same time, the electric push rod d501 drives the tray lifting seat 6 to descend and reset, and the motor 402 drives the screw shaft 403 to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the slide 5 and the tray lifting seat 6 to move toward the front side along the guide rail 4 to the material preparation rack 2, and repeat the above operation to load and transport the next material tray 9.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A material preparation rack (2) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the base (1), two electric push rods a (202) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the material preparation rack (2) through a fixed seat (201), a material loading rack (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the base (1), electric push rods b (301) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the material loading rack (3), two electric push rods c (303) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the electric push rods b (301) through a movable seat (302), a tray block (8) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the electric push rods a (202) and the electric push rods c (303), a guide rail (4) is fixedly mounted on the base (1) between the material preparation rack (2) and the material loading rack (3), a slide seat (5) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (4), and a driving component (401) for driving the slide seat (5) to move horizontally is provided on the guide rail (4); An electric push rod d (501) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the slide seat (5), and a lifting seat (6) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod d (501). Assembly grooves (601) are provided on each side of the upper end surface of the lifting seat (6). A baffle block (7) is slidably connected to the assembly groove (601), and an assembly bolt (701) is threadedly connected to the baffle block (7). A plurality of positioning screw holes (6011) are spaced apart on the inner surface of the assembly groove (601), and the assembly bolts (701) are matched with the positioning screw holes (6011).

2. A loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (401) comprises a motor (402) and a screw shaft (403); the motor (402) is fixedly mounted on the end of the guide rail (4); the screw shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor (402); and the slide seat (5) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw shaft (403).

3. A loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing seat (404) is fixedly installed inside the guide rail (4), and the bearing seat (404) is rotatably connected to one end of the screw shaft (403).

4. The feeding and handling mechanism for metal part size detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the plate lifting seat (6) are fixedly connected with guide rod assemblies (602), and the guide rod assemblies (602) slide through the surface of the sliding seat (5).

5. A loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rod assembly (602) comprises two guide rods (603) and a reinforcement block (604); the two guide rods (603) are arranged to be spaced apart in a transverse direction, and the reinforcement block (604) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two guide rods (603).

6. A loading and handling mechanism for metal part size detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (702) is provided on the surface of the baffle block (7), and the end cap portion of the assembly bolt (701) is located in the groove (702).