Brick blanking structure
By designing a brick cutting structure including motor, cylinder and ball, the impact problem of brick cutting in the prior art is solved, a stable and non-destructive process is achieved, and the quality of bricks and equipment is ensured. Safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420380938.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
When the inclination angle of the guide block of the existing brick forming machine is large, the brick movement speed increases, which is easy to impact the conveying components, causing damage to the bricks and conveying components, and inconvenient use.
A cutting structure including a base, forming machine, processing plate, conveyor, fixing bar, rotating shaft, motor, support rod, cylinder, clamping plate, screw rod module and ball are designed, and the support rod and cylinder are driven by the motor. The combination of the bricks can achieve stable clamping and rotation, avoid collisions, and reduce friction with balls.
The stable discharge of bricks is achieved, the collision with external objects is avoided, the quality of bricks is ensured, the friction between the clamping plate and bricks is reduced, and the wear is prevented.
Smart Images
Figure CN222158966U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material feeding structures, in particular to a brick feeding structure. Background Art
[0002] The publication number CN218429057U discloses a material discharging mechanism of a brick forming machine for high-precision block operation, and discloses a forming machine body, on which a material discharging assembly is arranged, and the material discharging assembly includes a processing plate. The material discharging mechanism of the brick forming machine for high-precision block operation provided by the utility model controls the output end of the rotating motor to rotate by a control switch after the bricks are processed by the forming machine body, so that the output end of the rotating motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod drives the guide block to rotate, and then the guide block squeezes the support block while the conveying rod on the guide block supports the brick, so that when the guide block is inclined at a large angle, the brick will automatically move downward, so that the brick moves to the conveying assembly, and then the brick is unloaded; however, in the patent document, the inclination angle of the guide block is large, resulting in that when the brick moves downward, the moving speed will gradually increase, resulting in that when the brick moves to the bottom of the guide block, there is an impact with the conveying assembly, which is easy to cause damage to the brick and the conveying assembly, and it is inconvenient to use;
[0003] There may already be technical means to solve the above problems in the prior art, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the background technology, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a brick unloading structure, comprising a base, a molding machine is installed on the base, a processing plate is installed on the molding machine, a conveyor is installed on the base and located on one side of the molding machine, and a unloading part is installed on the processing plate;
[0005] The unloading part includes two fixing bars, the two fixing bars are embedded on the wall surface of the processing plate, a rotating shaft is movably inserted on the two fixing bars, a first motor is installed on one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of supporting rods are sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of avoidance grooves are opened on the wall surface of the processing plate, the plurality of avoidance grooves match the plurality of supporting rods, a cylinder is installed on one of the plurality of supporting rods, a second motor is installed on the telescopic end of the cylinder, and a clamping assembly is installed on the driving end of the second motor;
[0006] The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, which has two strip-shaped notches. Two screw modules are installed on the wall of the clamping plate. Push plates are installed on the movable ends of the two screw modules. A plurality of ball bearings are movably installed on the clamping plate.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing bracket is installed on the first motor.
[0008] Preferably, the movable ends of the two screw rod modules are respectively located at the center of the two strip-shaped notches.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting frame is installed on the cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the plane where the upper wall surfaces of the two fixing bars and the plurality of support rods are located is in the same plane as the plane where the upper wall surface of the processing plate is located.
[0011] Preferably, the push plate is a "concave" structure.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides a brick unloading structure, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the formed bricks are placed on the upper wall of the processing plate and a plurality of support rods, the second motor and the cylinder work to make the clamping plate fit above the brick, and then the screw module drives the push plate to move to one end of the brick, and then the first motor works, and the brick rotates 180 degrees around the rotating shaft under the clamping limit of the plurality of support rods, the clamping plate and the push plate to one side of the conveyor, and then the cylinder extends to make the brick leave the plurality of support rods, and then the screw module works to drive the push plate to move, and the push plate pushes the brick to move in the direction close to the conveyor until the brick moves onto the conveyor, completing the unloading work, avoiding the collision of the brick with foreign objects, ensuring the quality of the brick, and the ball is used to reduce the friction between the clamping plate and the brick to prevent mutual wear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a brick blanking structure of the utility model during molding.
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a brick feeding structure during feeding.
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view and a cross-sectional structure of a brick feeding structure.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a clamping assembly of a brick feeding structure according to the utility model, viewed from a top angle.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping assembly of a brick feeding structure according to the utility model when viewed from above.
[0019] In the figure: 1, base, 2, forming machine, 3, processing plate, 4, conveyor, 5, fixing bar, 6, rotating shaft, 7, first motor, 8, supporting rod, 9, cylinder, 10, second motor, 11, clamping plate, 12, strip notch, 13, screw module, 14, push plate, 15, fixing frame, 16, ball bearing, 17, connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0021] Embodiment: Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their adapted power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the working sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control. Please refer to Figure 1-5 In order to ensure that the bricks are not damaged when they are unloaded after being formed, a unloading part is designed, and its working principle is as follows: the base is used to install the forming machine and the conveyor, the structure and working principle of the forming machine, and the installation structure and method of the processing plate and the forming machine. Reference can be made to the unloading mechanism of a brick forming machine for high-precision block operation with publication number CN218429057U, the structure and working principle of the forming machine body, and the installation structure and method of the forming machine body and the processing plate. When the forming machine is working, the clamping assembly is located on one side of the plurality of support rods, and at this time the plurality of support rods are located in the plurality of avoidance grooves, and the push plate is located on the side close to the rotating shaft, the formed bricks are placed on the upper wall of the processing plate and the plurality of support rods, and then the second motor works , driving the clamping plate to rotate to the top of the brick, then the cylinder contracts to make the clamping plate fit on the top of the brick, then the two screw modules work, driving the push plate to move along the strip notch until it fits on one end of the brick, then the first motor works, driving several support rods to rotate 180 degrees around the shaft, and the brick rotates to one side of the conveyor under the clamping limit of several support rods, the clamping plate and the push plate, then the cylinder extends to make the brick leave the several support rods, then the screw module works, driving the push plate to move, and the push plate pushes the brick to move towards the conveyor until the brick moves onto the conveyor, completing the unloading work, avoiding collision between the brick and foreign objects, ensuring the quality of the brick, and the ball is used to reduce the friction between the clamping plate and the brick to prevent mutual wear;
[0022] Preferably, further, a fixing frame is installed on the first motor, and the fixing frame is used to fix the first motor;
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, further, the moving ends of the two screw rod modules are respectively located at the center of the two strip-shaped notches;
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, further, a connecting frame is installed on the cylinder to fix the cylinder;
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, further, the plane where the upper wall surfaces of the two fixing bars and the plurality of support rods are located is the same plane as the plane where the upper wall surface of the processing plate is located;
[0026] As a preference, further, the push plate is a "concave" structure.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A brick unloading structure, comprising a base (1), a molding machine (2) mounted on the base (1), a processing plate (3) mounted on the molding machine (2), a conveyor (4) mounted on the base (1) and located on one side of the molding machine (2), It is characterized in that The processing plate (3) is provided with a material discharge portion; The unloading part comprises two fixing bars (5), the two fixing bars (5) are embedded on the upper wall surface of the processing plate (3), a rotating shaft (6) is movably inserted on the two fixing bars (5), a first motor (7) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft (6), a plurality of supporting rods (8) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (6), a plurality of avoidance grooves are provided on the upper wall surface of the processing plate (3), the plurality of avoidance grooves are matched with the plurality of supporting rods (8), a cylinder (9) is installed on one of the plurality of supporting rods (8), a second motor (10) is installed on the telescopic end of the cylinder (9), and a clamping assembly is installed on the driving end of the second motor (10); The clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate (11), two strip-shaped notches (12) are provided on the clamping plate (11), two screw modules (13) are installed on the upper wall of the clamping plate (11), push plates (14) are installed on the movable ends of the two screw modules, and a plurality of balls (16) are movably installed on the clamping plate (11).
2. A brick feeding structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A fixing frame (15) is mounted on the first motor (7).
3. A brick feeding structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The movable ends of the two screw rod modules (13) are respectively located at the center of the two strip-shaped notches (12).
4. A brick feeding structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A connecting frame (17) is installed on the cylinder (9).
5. A brick feeding structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The plane where the upper wall surfaces of the two fixing bars (5) and the plurality of support rods (8) are located is the same plane as the plane where the upper wall surface of the processing plate (3) is located.
6. A brick feeding structure according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The push plate (14) is a "concave" structure.