Automatic liquid suction device
Through the automatic liquid absorption device, the drive equipment and clamping components are used to realize automatic liquid absorption. Combined with the cleaning mechanism and the liquid collection box, the problems of cumbersome manual liquid absorption operation and environmental pollution are solved, and the automatic liquid absorption effect with high efficiency and low residue is achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420948412.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, artificial liquid absorption is complicated and has low efficiency, and there are problems such as high labor intensity, toxic solutions that harm human health and environmental pollution.
An automatic liquid suction device is designed, including driving equipment, clamping components, liquid suction gun and cleaning mechanism. The automatic system realizes fully automatic liquid suction of barrel solutions, uses pneumatic jaws and connecting pipe groups to absorb liquid, and The solution residue on the outside of the aspirator was removed by a cleaning mechanism, and the residual solution was collected by the liquid collection box.
It realizes efficient and low residue automatic liquid absorption, reduces labor costs, avoids the harm of toxic solutions to the human body and the environment, and improves operational safety and cleanliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222159011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material suction devices, in particular to an automatic liquid suction device. Background Art
[0002] The second storage container is often used to store and transport solutions. A suction port for sucking out or pouring out the solution is opened on the top of the second storage container. A barrel cover is installed on the suction port to ensure the sealing performance of the second storage container during storage and transportation to prevent leakage of the solution inside.
[0003] In the prior art, the barreled solution is usually sucked manually, relying on manual tools to open the barrel cover of the second storage container, and then using a suction tube to extend into the second storage container to suck the liquid. This suction method has the following main disadvantages:
[0004] (1) Manual suction is cumbersome, has low operating efficiency, high labor intensity and high labor costs;
[0005] (2) Some types of solutions are toxic and volatile, which may harm the health of operators;
[0006] (3) During manual operation, the solution is easy to drip into the environment and pollute the workshop environment. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned existing production technology, the applicant provides an automatic liquid suction device, which can realize fully automatic suction of barreled solutions without manual participation, reduces the intensity of manual labor and the harm of toxic solutions to the human body, has high cleanliness, reduces pollution to the environment, has high suction efficiency, and low suction liquid residue.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0009] An automatic liquid suction device comprises a driving device, wherein the output end of the driving device is connected to a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly clamps a liquid suction gun, and the liquid suction gun is connected to a first storage container through a connecting pipe group;
[0010] The driving device drives the liquid suction gun to move linearly in the vertical direction through the clamping assembly, so that the tip of the liquid suction gun is immersed in the solution in the second storage container, and then the solution in the second storage container is transferred to the first storage container through the liquid suction gun.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
[0012] A cleaning mechanism is installed below the outer wall of the liquid suction gun, and the cleaning mechanism removes the solution attached to the outer wall of the liquid suction gun.
[0013] The cleaning mechanism adopts a contact cleaning method, and the structure of the cleaning mechanism is: it includes a mounting plate, a mounting ring is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, mounting holes are provided on the mounting ring and the mounting plate at the same time, and a plurality of annular mounting grooves are provided on the inner wall surface of the mounting hole corresponding to the mounting ring at intervals, and a sealing ring is installed in a single mounting groove, and the sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer wall surface of the suction gun, so as to remove the solution attached to the outer wall surface of the suction gun.
[0014] The cleaning mechanism adopts a non-contact cleaning method.
[0015] A second pneumatic clamp is fixed at the bottom of the driving device, and the second pneumatic clamp clamps the mounting plate to position the cleaning mechanism.
[0016] The structure of the liquid suction gun is as follows: it comprises a cylindrical gun barrel with a hollow interior, one end of the gun barrel is equipped with a muzzle, and the other end is equipped with a joint, and the joint is used for being installed in cooperation with a connecting pipe group.
[0017] The muzzle adopts a hose.
[0018] A check valve is mounted on the joint.
[0019] The clamping assembly comprises a connecting plate fixed to the output end of the driving device, and at least one first pneumatic clamping jaw is fixed on the end surface of the connecting plate, and the first pneumatic clamping jaw is used to clamp the outer side wall of the liquid suction gun.
[0020] The driving device is equipped with a driving cylinder via a connecting seat, and the output end of the driving cylinder is connected to a liquid collecting box, and the liquid collecting box collects the residual liquid inside the liquid suction gun.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0022] The utility model has a compact and reasonable structure and is easy to operate. By arranging a liquid suction gun and moving parts, automatic liquid suction can be realized, thereby reducing labor costs, avoiding corrosive solutions from harming human health, and having high material suction efficiency and low liquid suction residue.
[0023] The utility model also has the following advantages:
[0024] (1) The utility model improves compatibility by providing a first pneumatic clamp to grasp and fix the liquid suction gun, which facilitates the rapid replacement of the liquid suction gun. At the same time, the grasping position of the first pneumatic clamp is relatively high, which can extend the stroke of the liquid suction gun and facilitate the muzzle to reach the bottom of the second storage container, thereby reducing the residual solution in the barrel.
[0025] (2) In the present invention, a plurality of first pneumatic jaws and second pneumatic jaws are provided to ensure the stability of gripping the liquid suction gun. At the same time, the first pneumatic jaws are arranged along the axial direction of the liquid suction gun, and the output end of the first pneumatic jaws adopts a V-shaped iron form, which can fit the shape of the outer wall of the gun barrel, thereby accurately positioning the outer ring of the liquid suction gun and improving the gripping accuracy.
[0026] (3) The nozzle of the suction gun in the utility model adopts a hose, which can play a buffering role, avoiding the friction between the nozzle and the inner bottom wall of the second storage container during suction to generate debris that affects the quality of the solution, and can also ensure that the suction gun sucks away the solution inside the second storage container as much as possible, further reducing the solution residue in the barrel.
[0027] (4) A check valve is installed in the joint of the liquid suction gun in the utility model to prevent the solution from flowing back, which can prevent the solution from flowing back in the delivery pipeline and avoid the solution from polluting the production environment.
[0028] (5) The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism to remove the solution adhering to the outer wall of the barrel, thereby reducing the pollution of the solution to the environment.
[0029] (6) In the present invention, by providing a liquid collecting box, the residual solution inside the liquid suction gun 1 can be collected, thereby further reducing the pollution of the solution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of the utility model (the liquid suction gun is omitted).
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the liquid suction gun and the cleaning mechanism in the utility model.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model.
[0034] Figure 5 It is a top view of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model.
[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of section AA.
[0036] Among them: 1. Suction gun; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 3. Driving device; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Liquid collecting box; 6. First pneumatic clamp; 7. Second pneumatic clamp; 8. Driving cylinder;
[0037] 101, gun barrel; 102, gun muzzle; 103, joint;
[0038] 201, mounting plate; 202, mounting ring; 203, mounting hole; 204, mounting groove; 205, sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0040] The structure and functions of the utility model are as follows:
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an automatic liquid suction device includes a driving device 3, the output end of the driving device 3 is connected to a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly clamps a liquid suction gun 1, and the liquid suction gun 1 is connected to a first storage container through a connecting tube group; the driving device 3 drives the liquid suction gun 1 to move linearly in a vertical direction through the clamping assembly, so that the end of the liquid suction gun 1 is immersed in the solution of the second storage container, and then the solution in the second storage container is transferred to the first storage container through the liquid suction gun 1.
[0042] The clamping assembly includes a connecting plate fixed to the output end of the driving device 3 , and at least one first pneumatic clamping jaw 6 is fixed on the end surface of the connecting plate. The first pneumatic clamping jaw 6 is used to clamp the outer side wall of the liquid suction gun 1 .
[0043] An automatic liquid suction device of the utility model is installed at the working end of the manipulator, and reaches the top of the liquid suction port of the second storage container under the drive of the manipulator, so as to suck liquid; it includes a liquid suction gun 1, a driving device 3, and a first pneumatic clamp 6;
[0044] The driving device 3 is placed upright and can adopt a linear motor module or a cylinder and other devices, which can drive the connecting plate to move linearly in the vertical direction, thereby driving the first pneumatic clamp 6 to move linearly in the vertical direction through the connecting plate, and then driving the suction gun 1 to move linearly in the vertical direction.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, two first pneumatic clamps 6 are provided in the utility model, and the two first pneumatic clamps 6 are arranged along the axial direction of the liquid suction gun 1. The output end of a single first pneumatic clamp 6 adopts a V-shaped iron form, which can fit the outer wall shape of the barrel 101 and can accurately position the outer ring of the liquid suction gun 1, thereby ensuring the grasping accuracy;
[0046] The two first pneumatic clamps 6 are located at an upper gripping position on the barrel 101 of the suction gun 1, which can extend the stroke of the suction gun 1 and facilitate the muzzle 102 of the suction gun 1 to reach the bottom of the second storage container to reduce the amount of suction residue.
[0047] like Figure 3As shown, the structure of the liquid suction gun 1 is as follows: it includes a cylindrical barrel 101 with a hollow interior, one end of the barrel 101 is equipped with a funnel-shaped muzzle 102, and the other end is equipped with a joint 103, and the joint 103 is used to be installed with a connecting pipe assembly;
[0048] The gun barrel 101 is made of metal and is a hard tube;
[0049] The connector 103 is used to connect with the connecting pipe set. The connecting pipe set is a hose that is retracted and released by a hose reel. A check valve is installed on the connector 103 to prevent the solution from flowing back.
[0050] The muzzle 102 is a hose that can act as a buffer to prevent friction between the muzzle 102 and the inner bottom wall of the second storage container during liquid aspiration, thereby generating debris that affects the quality of the solution. It can also ensure that the liquid aspiration gun 1 absorbs as much solution as possible from the second storage container to reduce the residual amount.
[0051] A cleaning mechanism 2 is installed below the outer wall of the liquid suction gun 1 to remove the solution attached to the outer wall of the liquid suction gun 1;
[0052] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 2 adopts a contact cleaning method, and the structure of the cleaning mechanism 2 is as follows: it includes a mounting plate 201, a mounting ring 202 fixed on the top of the mounting plate 201, mounting holes 203 are provided on the mounting ring 202 and the mounting plate 201 at the same time, and a plurality of annular mounting grooves 204 are provided on the inner wall surface of the mounting hole 203 corresponding to the mounting ring 202 at intervals, and a sealing ring 205 is installed in each mounting groove 204, and the sealing ring 205 is closely attached to the outer wall surface of the liquid suction gun 1, so as to remove the solution attached to the outer wall surface of the liquid suction gun 1;
[0053] Specifically, the gun barrel 101 passes through the mounting hole 203 and is tightly matched with the outer circumference of the gun barrel 101 through the sealing ring 205, so that the cleaning mechanism 2 is installed on the outer circumference of the gun barrel 101, and the cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged close to the muzzle 102 before the suction begins.
[0054] The cleaning mechanism 2 uses a non-contact cleaning method, such as ultrasonic water washing, to clean the solution attached to the outer wall surface of the gun barrel 101.
[0055] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a second pneumatic clamp 7 is fixed to the bottom of the driving device 3 , and the second pneumatic clamp 7 clamps the mounting plate 201 , thereby positioning the cleaning mechanism 2 and further improving the gripping stability of the suction gun 1 .
[0056] The driving device 3 is equipped with a driving cylinder 8 through a connecting seat 4, and the output end of the driving cylinder 8 is connected to a liquid collecting box 5, and the liquid collecting box 5 collects the residual liquid inside the liquid suction gun 1;
[0057] The top of the liquid collecting box 5 is provided with an opening, and when the driving cylinder 8 drives the liquid collecting box 5 to extend, the opening faces the gun muzzle 102, so that the liquid collecting box 5 can collect the solution remaining inside after the liquid suction gun 1 sucks the liquid;
[0058] When the driving cylinder 8 drives the liquid collecting box 5 to retract, the liquid collecting box 5 is prevented from interfering with the action of the liquid suction gun 1 .
[0059] The working process of the utility model is as follows:
[0060] The automatic liquid suction device is installed at the working end of the manipulator;
[0061] Select a suitable suction gun 1, start the first pneumatic gripper 6 to grab the outer circumference of the gun barrel 101, and at the same time, start the second pneumatic gripper 7 to grab the mounting plate 201;
[0062] After the grasping is completed, the first pneumatic clamp 6 and the second pneumatic clamp 7 are locked, so as to grasp the liquid suction gun 1 and the cleaning mechanism 2 installed thereon, and ensure the grasping stability of the liquid suction gun 1;
[0063] Driven by the manipulator, the automatic liquid suction device reaches the top of the liquid suction port of the second storage container, and then the driving device 3 is started, driving the first pneumatic clamp 6 to perform a linear downward motion in the vertical direction, thereby driving the liquid suction gun 1 to descend in the vertical direction and extend into the interior of the second storage container through the liquid suction port of the second storage container, so that the gun muzzle 102 is immersed in the solution in the second storage container;
[0064] A delivery pump is installed on the delivery pipe assembly, and the delivery pump provides drive, so that the solution in the second storage container flows into the first storage container through the muzzle 102, the barrel 101, the joint 103, and the delivery pipe assembly in sequence;
[0065] During the liquid aspiration process, as the liquid level in the second storage container drops, the driving device 3 drives the liquid aspiration gun 1 to drop synchronously, so that the liquid aspiration gun 1 is always in a liquid aspiration state;
[0066] After the liquid aspiration is completed, the driving device 3 drives the liquid aspiration gun 1 to rise until it returns to its original position;
[0067] During the upward movement of the suction gun 1, since the cleaning mechanism 2 is not driven by the driving device 3, at this time, the sealing ring 205 scrapes off the solution attached to the outer wall of the barrel 101 through the inclined surface 206; after the suction gun 1 returns to its original position, the driving cylinder 8 drives the liquid collecting box 5 to extend, thereby preventing subsequent solution from dripping into the production environment.
[0068] The above description is an explanation of the utility model, not a limitation of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims. Any form of modification can be made within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic liquid suction device, characterized in that: It comprises a driving device (3), the output end of the driving device (3) is connected to a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly clamps a liquid suction gun (1), and the liquid suction gun (1) is connected to a first storage container via a connecting pipe set; The driving device (3) drives the liquid suction gun (1) to move linearly in a vertical direction via a clamping assembly, so that the tip of the liquid suction gun (1) is immersed in the solution in the second storage container, and the solution in the second storage container is transferred to the first storage container via the liquid suction gun (1).
2. An automatic liquid suction device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (2) is installed below the outer wall surface of the liquid suction gun (1), and the cleaning mechanism (2) removes the solution attached to the outer wall surface of the liquid suction gun (1).
3. An automatic liquid suction device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) adopts a contact cleaning method. The structure of the cleaning mechanism (2) is as follows: it comprises a mounting plate (201), a mounting ring (202) fixed on the top of the mounting plate (201), mounting holes (203) are provided on the mounting ring (202) and the mounting plate (201), a plurality of annular mounting grooves (204) are provided at intervals on the inner wall surface of the mounting hole (203) corresponding to the mounting ring (202), a sealing ring (205) is installed in each mounting groove (204), and the sealing ring (205) is closely attached to the outer wall surface of the liquid suction gun (1), so as to remove the solution attached to the outer wall surface of the liquid suction gun (1).
4. An automatic liquid suction device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) adopts a non-contact cleaning method.
5. An automatic liquid suction device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A second pneumatic clamp (7) is fixed to the bottom of the driving device (3), and the second pneumatic clamp (7) clamps the mounting plate (201), thereby positioning the cleaning mechanism (2).
6. An automatic liquid suction device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the liquid suction gun (1) is as follows: it comprises a cylindrical gun barrel (101) with a hollow interior, one end of the gun barrel (101) being fitted with a gun muzzle (102), and the other end of the gun barrel (101) being fitted with a joint (103), the joint (103) being used for fitting with a connecting pipe assembly.
7. An automatic liquid suction device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The muzzle (102) is a hose.
8. An automatic liquid suction device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A check valve is installed on the joint (103).
9. An automatic liquid suction device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a connecting plate fixed to the output end of the driving device (3), and at least one first pneumatic clamping jaw (6) is fixed on the end surface of the connecting plate, and the first pneumatic clamping jaw (6) is used to clamp the outer side wall of the suction gun (1).
10. An automatic liquid suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (3) is equipped with a driving cylinder (8) via a connecting seat (4); the output end of the driving cylinder (8) is connected to a liquid collecting box (5); and the liquid collecting box (5) collects residual liquid inside the liquid suction gun (1).
