Winding device for cable production and processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable production, and discloses a winding device for cable production and processing. Comprising a base and a first motor, a rotating shaft is mounted at the output end of the first motor, two first mounting plates are further mounted at the top of the base, connecting plates are rotationally mounted on the inner sides of the two first mounting plates, and a winding reel is arranged between the connecting plates. According to the cable winding device, the first motor drives the winding reel to wind a cable, the second motor drives the dust removal assembly to move, the cable is evenly wound, dust and water stains on the surface of the cable are removed, the situation that the service life is affected due to the fact that the surface of the wound cable mildews is avoided, and meanwhile the effect of increasing the attractiveness of the cable is achieved; the winding reel adopts a detachable mode and is convenient to detach after winding, subsequent cable winding is facilitated, a toothed bar, a limiting block, a pull rod, a limiting plate, a limiting spring and a positioning assembly are additionally arranged on the winding reel, the wound cable can be fixed, and it can be avoided that subsequent use is affected by cable dragging during storage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, and more specifically, to a winding device for cable production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Cables are divided into signal cables and power cables. The former is for transmitting signals, such as cable TV optical cables and telephone cables, etc., and the latter is for transmitting electrical energy. The production process of cables generally includes drawing, annealing, twisting, extrusion and winding.

[0003] In the production and processing of cables, the cables need to be rolled up for storage. In the existing cable winding device, water stains on the surface are not cleaned in time during the winding process, which may easily cause the cable surface to mold after winding, affecting the service life of the cable. In addition, after the cable is rolled up, the winding drum needs to be disassembled, which is inconvenient to disassemble. During storage, one end of the cable on the winding drum is prone to loosening and dragging on the ground, affecting subsequent use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a winding device for cable production and processing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a winding device for cable production and processing, comprising a base, a motor 1 is installed on the top of the base, a rotating shaft is installed on the output end of the motor 1, two mounting plates 1 are also installed on the top of the base, connecting plates are rotatably installed on the inner sides of the two mounting plates 1, a winding drum is provided between the connecting plates, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates;

[0006] The top of the base is also equipped with a second motor, and two second mounting plates are also installed on the top of the base. A threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two second mounting plates. One end of the threaded rod extending out of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A slider is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the threaded rod, and a dust removal component is provided on the top of the slider;

[0007] A gear rod is installed between the winding drums, and a limit block is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the gear rod. A positioning assembly is installed on the top of the limit block. Through holes are provided on both sides of the limit block. A pull rod is slidably connected inside the through hole. A limit plate is installed on one side of the pull rod. The limit plate is slidably installed in a limit groove opened inside the limit block. A limit spring is elastically connected between the limit plate and the limit groove, and a tooth groove meshing with the outer teeth of the gear rod is provided on the side of the limit plate close to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, sliding holes are provided at the top and bottom of both ends of the winding drum, a push rod is elastically connected to the sliding hole through a buffer spring, a clamping block is installed at one end of the push rod, and connecting holes slidably connected to the clamping block are provided at both ends of the winding drum.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the connecting plates close to each other is provided with a clamping groove which is slidably connected to the clamping block.

[0010] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly includes a guide block, the two ends of which are elastically connected to mounting blocks via compression springs, a groove is formed at one end of the mounting block close to each other, and sponges that interfere with each other are embedded in the groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block, two ends of the interior of the positioning block are elastically connected with a clamping block via a positioning spring, and a top plate is installed on the top of the clamping block.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating hole is opened at the top of the positioning block, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole, a cam is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, both ends of the cam are provided with eccentric curved surfaces, and the ends of the top plates close to each other slide against the eccentric curved surface.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the winding drum is driven by motor 1 to reel in the cable, and the dust removal component is driven by motor 2 to move, so that the cable is evenly reeled, and the dust and water stains on the surface of the cable are cleaned, thereby avoiding the situation where the cable surface becomes moldy after reeling and affects the service life, and at the same time increases the aesthetics of the cable. The winding drum is detachable and can be easily disassembled after reeling, which is convenient for subsequent cable reeling. Gear rods, limit blocks, pull rods, limit plates, limit springs and positioning components are added to the winding drum, which can fix the reeled cable and avoid dragging of the cable during storage and affecting subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding drum of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the winding drum of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the limit block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the positioning block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the guide block structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Motor 1; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Mounting plate 1; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Winding drum; 7. Mounting plate 2; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Slider; 10. Guide block; 11. Motor 2; 12. Gear rod; 13. Limit block; 14. Positioning block; 15. Buffer spring; 16. Push rod; 17. Block; 18. Pull rod; 19. Limit plate; 20. Limit spring; 21. Positioning spring; 22. Clamping block; 23. Top plate; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Cam; 26. Compression spring; 27. Mounting block; 28. Sponge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a winding device for cable production and processing, including a base 1, a motor 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, a rotating shaft 3 is installed on the output end of the motor 2, two mounting plates 4 are also installed on the top of the base 1, a connecting plate 5 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the two mounting plates 4, a winding drum 6 is arranged between the connecting plates 5, one end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates 5, the motor 2 realizes the rotation of one of the connecting plates 5 through the rotating shaft 3, the top and bottom of both ends of the winding drum 6 are provided with sliding holes, a push rod 16 is elastically connected to the sliding hole through a buffer spring 15, and the push rod 16 extends out The sliding hole part does not contact the base 1. A block 17 is installed at one end of the push rod 16. The buffer spring 15 plays a role in limiting the sliding distance of the push rod 16. The push rod 16 is limited by the sliding hole and can only slide in a straight line. Connecting holes slidably connected to the block 17 are provided at both ends of the winding drum 6. A card groove slidably connected to the block 17 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 5 close to each other. When the block 17 is stuck in the card groove, the connecting plate 5 is fixed to the winding drum 6, so that the connecting plate 5 drives the winding drum 6 to rotate. It only needs to slide the push rod 16 toward the end close to the center of the winding drum 6 to release the limit of the block 17 and realize the disassembly of the winding drum 6.

[0025] The top of the base 1 is also equipped with a motor 2 11, which is electrically connected to an external forward and reverse controller, and the forward and reverse adjustment of the output end of the motor 2 11 is controlled by the external forward and reverse controller. Two mounting plates 2 7 are also installed on the top of the base 1, and a threaded rod 8 is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates 2 7. One end of the threaded rod 8 extending out of the mounting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 11, and a slider 9 is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the threaded rod 8. A dust removal component is provided on the top of the slider 9. The dust removal component includes a guide block 10, and the two ends of the guide block 10 are elastically connected to mounting blocks 27 through compression springs 26. A groove is provided at one end of the mounting block 27 that is close to each other, and sponges 28 that conflict with each other are embedded in the groove. The sponge 28 is embedded in the groove for easy replacement. The thrust of the compression spring 26 drives the sponge 28 to fit the outer side of the cable, and the dust and water stains on the surface of the cable are cleaned by the sponge 28.

[0026] A gear rod 12 is installed between the winding drums 6, and a limit block 13 is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the gear rod 12. Through holes for the gear rod 12 to pass through are provided at both ends of the limit block 13, and the through holes do not contact the teeth of the gear rod 12, so that the limit block 13 can slide smoothly on the outer side of the gear rod 12. A positioning assembly is installed on the top of the limit block 13, and the positioning assembly includes a positioning block 14. The two ends inside the positioning block 14 are elastically connected with a clamping block 22 through a positioning spring 21, and a top plate 23 is installed on the top of the clamping block 22. A rotating hole is provided on the top of the positioning block 14, and a rotating rod 24 is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole. A cam 25 is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 24, and both ends of the cam 25 are provided with an eccentric curved The cam 25 is rotated by the rotating rod 24. The design of the eccentric curved surface and the top plate 23 realizes the reverse sliding of the clamping blocks 22 at both ends. Through holes are provided on both sides of the limit block 13. The inside of the through hole is slidably connected with a pull rod 18. A limit plate 19 is installed on one side of the pull rod 18. The limit plate 19 is slidably installed in the limit groove opened inside the limit block 13. A limit spring 20 is elastically connected between the limit plate 19 and the limit groove. A tooth groove is provided on the side where the limit plate 19 is close to each other and meshes with the outer teeth of the gear rod 12. The tooth groove increases the friction resistance between the limit plate 19 and the outer side of the gear rod 12, thereby fixing the position of the limit block 13.

[0027] Working principle: when in use, first pass one end of the cable through the two sponges 28, and the thrust of the compression spring 26 drives the mounting blocks 27 to approach each other, so that the sponge 28 fits the cable, and then wind one end of the cable around the winding drum 6, and start the motor 12. The motor 12 drives the winding drum 6 to rewind the cable through the rotating shaft 3 and the connecting plate 5, and then starts the motor 2 11 through the external forward and reverse controller. The motor 2 11 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the threaded rod 8 drives the cable to move reciprocatingly through the slider 9 and the guide block 10, so that the cable is evenly wound around the winding drum 6. When the cable passes through the sponge 28, the dust or water stains on the surface are cleaned by the sponge 28, thereby preventing the cable surface from moldy and increasing the beauty of the cable. After the winding is completed, turn off the motor 1 2 and the motor 2 11, and pull the two pull rods 18 toward the side away from each other. The pull rod 18 drives the limit plate 19 to slide and disengage from the gear rod 12. At the same time, the limit plate 19 squeezes the limit spring 20, slides the limit block 13 to a position close to the end of the cable, and then releases it. The pull rod 18 drives the limit plate 19 to slide to mesh with the gear rod 12 through the thrust of the limit spring 20. At this time, the limit block 13 is fixed, and the rotating rod 24 is rotated. The rotating rod 24 drives the cam 25 to rotate. The eccentric curved surface of the cam 25 drives the top plate 23 to slide. The top plate 23 drives the clamping block 22 to slide toward the side away from each other and squeezes the positioning spring 21. The end of the cable is pulled out from between the sponges 28 and then put between the two clamping blocks 22. The rotating rod 24 is rotated in the opposite direction. The clamping block 22 is clamped. The thrust of the positioning spring 21 clamps one end of the cable to prevent it from being dragged on the ground and affecting its use during storage. Then, the push rod 16 is slid toward the end near the center of the winding drum 6. The push rod 16 drives the block 17 to be disengaged from the slot of the connecting plate 5, thereby completing the disassembly of the winding drum 6. Then, the new winding drum 6 is placed between the two connecting plates 5. The sliding push rod 16 causes the block 17 to be stuck in the slot of the connecting plate 5, thereby completing the installation of the winding drum 6 and facilitating subsequent winding and use.

[0028] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable production and processing winding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is mounted on the top of the base (1), a rotating shaft (3) is mounted on the output end of the motor (2), two mounting plates (4) are also mounted on the top of the base (1), connecting plates (5) are rotatably mounted on the inner sides of the two mounting plates (4), a winding drum (6) is provided between the connecting plates (5), and one end of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates (5); The top of the base (1) is also equipped with a second motor (11), and the top of the base (1) is also equipped with two second mounting plates (7), a threaded rod (8) is rotatably mounted between the two second mounting plates (7), one end of the threaded rod (8) extending out of the second mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (11), a slider (9) is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the threaded rod (8), and a dust removal component is provided on the top of the slider (9); A gear rod (12) is installed between the winding drums (6), a limit block (13) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the gear rod (12), a positioning assembly is installed on the top of the limit block (13), through holes are provided on both sides of the limit block (13), a pull rod (18) is slidably connected inside the through hole, a limit plate (19) is installed on one side of the pull rod (18), the limit plate (19) is slidably installed in a limit groove opened inside the limit block (13), a limit spring (20) is elastically connected between the limit plate (19) and the limit groove, and a tooth groove meshing with the outer teeth of the gear rod (12) is provided on the side of the limit plate (19) close to each other.

2. A cable production and processing winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of both ends of the winding drum (6) are provided with sliding holes, a push rod (16) is elastically connected to the sliding hole via a buffer spring (15), a clamping block (17) is installed at one end of the push rod (16), and connecting holes slidably connected to the clamping block (17) are provided at both ends of the winding drum (6).

3. A cable production and processing winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plates (5) close to each other is provided with a clamping groove which is slidably connected to the clamping block (17).

4. A cable production and processing winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly comprises a guide block (10), the two ends of the guide block (10) being elastically connected to a mounting block (27) via a compression spring (26), a groove being formed at one end of the mounting block (27) close to each other, and sponges (28) that abut against each other being embedded in the groove.

5. A cable production and processing winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a positioning block (14), the two ends of the interior of the positioning block (14) are elastically connected to a clamping block (22) via a positioning spring (21), and a top plate (23) is installed on the top of the clamping block (22).

6. A cable production and processing winding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating hole is provided at the top of the positioning block (14), a rotating rod (24) is rotatably mounted inside the rotating hole, a cam (25) is mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod (24), both ends of the cam (25) are provided with eccentric curved surfaces, and the ends of the top plates (23) that are close to each other slide against the eccentric curved surfaces.

Images