Road direction diversion type guardrail
Through the design of combined columns and base structures and adapter seats, plugs, folding plates and clamping plates, the problem of road guardrail bolts is solved, convenient maintenance and replacement is achieved, and construction efficiency and performance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420858967.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
When existing road guardrails collided, the bolts easily broke and remained on the ground, resulting in difficulty in repairing.
Using a combined column and base structure, the bolts are designed to withstand impact forces instead of bolts to prevent bolts from breaking, and automatically connect and unlock through elastic curved plates and limiting slots. , simplify repair and replacement.
It effectively avoids the situation where the bolts break and remain on the ground, facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement, and improves the performance and construction efficiency of road guardrails.
Smart Images

Figure CN222161037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of guardrails, and in particular relates to a road direction diversion type guardrail. Background Art
[0002] Road diversion guardrail is a traffic safety facility, which is mainly used to guide and control the direction of road traffic and ensure driving safety. It is usually installed at road intersections, toll booths, service areas and other places. Through different designs and installation methods, it can achieve functions such as vehicle separation, merging, and steering, improve road traffic efficiency, and reduce the occurrence of traffic accidents.
[0003] At present, most existing road guardrails fix the column bracket part to the ground by bolts. When a vehicle collides, the bolts are often pulled out or broken, causing the column to tilt, resulting in some bolts remaining on the ground and unable to be directly removed, making subsequent maintenance difficult and not conducive to inspection and replacement;
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a road direction diversion type guardrail. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road direction diversion type guardrail, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a road-direction diversion type guardrail, comprising a diversion guardrail, wherein combined columns are arranged at both ends of the diversion guardrail, a base for being connected and fixed to the ground is arranged below the column, a protruding sheath is arranged above the base, a connecting seat for connecting the column is installed inside the sheath, protruding plug plates are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the column, folding plates for being connected and fixed to the sheath are arranged on both sides of the connecting seat, the plug plates are used to be inserted into the gap between the connecting seat and the folding plates and to push the folding plates outwards to prevent them from loosening, a clamping plate for fixing the column is arranged above the connecting seat, the clamping plate is used to replace bolts to withstand external impact force, and prevent the bolts from being unable to be taken out after being broken by force, which affects maintenance work.
[0008] Furthermore, a protruding top block is provided on the outer side of the folding plate, and a guide slope is provided on one side of the bottom of the top block, and the guide slope is used to automatically form a guide to tilt the folding plate when it abuts against the edge of the sheath.
[0009] Furthermore, a positioning groove for installing a card board is provided at the bottom of the column.
[0010] Furthermore, limiting grooves for snap-fitting and connecting the top block are provided inside the two sides of the sheath.
[0011] Furthermore, side grooves for installing folding plates are provided on both sides of the sheath.
[0012] Furthermore, an elastic arc plate is installed inside the side groove to drive the folding plate to automatically pop outward.
[0013] Furthermore, the adapter is also used to protect the base to prevent the performance of the internal bolts from being affected by external impact.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model is directly provided with a combined structure of the column, the base and the adapter. In subsequent use, when a vehicle collides, the column is driven to tilt to one side and the clamping plate is bent until it breaks. Compared with the existing installation method, it can effectively avoid the situation where the broken bolts remain on the ground and cannot be taken out, which is convenient for repairing and replacing the column to ensure the subsequent use performance;
[0016] The utility model can directly insert the inside of the sheath after folding plates are arranged on both sides of the adapter. At this time, the top block automatically engages with the inside of the limiting slot to form a limit. Subsequently, when the column is assembled, the plug plate is driven to be inserted between the adapter and the folding plate to form reinforcement. After this arrangement, the connection and fixation can be conveniently formed, avoiding the combined structure from affecting the laying efficiency. At the same time, the assembly and disassembly are simple and are conducive to batch laying operations.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the column and the base of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection part between the column and the adapter of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adapter of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A of the utility model;
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0025] In the figure: 1. diversion guardrail; 2. column; 3. base; 4. sleeve; 5. adapter; 6. plug plate; 7. folding plate; 8. top block; 9. clamping plate; 10. positioning groove; 11. limit clamping groove; 12. guide slope; 13. side groove; 14. elastic arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a road direction diversion type guardrail, including a diversion guardrail 1, a combined column 2 is arranged at both ends of the diversion guardrail 1, a base 3 for connecting and fixing to the ground is arranged below the column 2, a protruding sheath 4 is arranged above the base 3, and an adapter 5 for connecting to the column 2 is installed inside the sheath 4, and protruding plug plates 6 are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the column 2, and folding plates 7 for connecting and fixing to the sheath 4 are arranged on both sides of the adapter 5, the plug plates 6 are used to be inserted into the gap between the adapter 5 and the folding plates 7 and to push the folding plates 7 outward to prevent loosening, and a clamping plate 9 for fixing the column 2 is arranged above the adapter 5, and the clamping plate 9 is used to replace the bolts to withstand external impact force to prevent the bolts from being unable to be removed after being broken by force, affecting maintenance operations. In this embodiment, the adapter 5 serves as an intermediate layer, withstands the maximum external force impact, and is damaged when it cannot withstand it without affecting the normal use performance of the base 3, so that it can be quickly repaired and replaced.
[0029] Among them, a protruding top block 8 is provided on the outer side of the folding plate 7, and a guide slope 12 is provided on the bottom side of the top block 8. The guide slope 12 is used to automatically form a guide to tilt the folding plate 7 when it is against the edge position of the sheath 4. In this embodiment, the guide slope 12 is used to prevent the folding plate 7 from getting stuck when being lowered.
[0030] Among them, a positioning groove 10 for installing the clamping plate 9 is opened at the bottom of the column 2. In this embodiment, the two-by-two distribution structure of the clamping plates 9 is used to withstand the forces coming from all directions.
[0031] Wherein, limiting slots 11 for engaging and connecting the top block 8 are provided inside the two sides of the sheath 4 . In this embodiment, the limiting slots 11 are arranged in a zigzag shape on the inner side of the sheath 4 .
[0032] Wherein, side grooves 13 for installing the folding plates 7 are provided on both sides of the sheath 4 .
[0033] Among them, an elastic arc plate 14 is installed inside the side groove 13 to drive the folding plate 7 to automatically pop outward. In this embodiment, the elastic arc plate 14 is used to drive the top block 8 on the outside of the folding plate 7 to automatically engage with the inside of the limiting groove 11 to form a connection.
[0034] The adapter 5 is also used to protect the base 3 to prevent the performance of the internal bolts from being affected by external impact.
[0035] It can be understood that the utility model can ensure the installation stability of the base 3 when a vehicle collision occurs, and prevent the bolts from breaking and remaining on the ground, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is: first, place the adapter 5 inside the sheath 4 and drive the top block 8 to engage with the inside of the limiting slot 11, then put the column 2 on the top of the adapter 5, which can drive the plug plate 6 to automatically be inserted between the adapter 5 and the folding plate 7. At this time, the plug plate 6 pushes the folding plate 7 outward to effectively prevent it from loosening. At the same time, the assembly of the column 2 drives the card plate 9 to pass through the inside of the positioning slot 10, and then it is connected and fixed by bolts. The operation is simple and the assembly work can be completed quickly. While improving the construction efficiency, it can also effectively avoid the bolts from breaking and leaving residues on the ground, which is beneficial to the subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A road-direction diversion guardrail, comprising a diversion guardrail (1), characterized in that: The two ends of the diversion guardrail (1) are provided with assembled columns (2), a base (3) for connecting and fixing to the ground is provided below the column (2), a protruding sleeve (4) is provided above the base (3), a transfer seat (5) for connecting to the column (2) is installed inside the sleeve (4), protruding plug plates (6) are provided on both sides of the lower end of the column (2), folding plates (7) for connecting and fixing to the sleeve (4) are provided on both sides of the transfer seat (5), the plug plates (6) are used to be inserted into the gap between the transfer seat (5) and the folding plates (7) and to push the folding plates (7) outwards to prevent them from loosening, and a clamping plate (9) for fixing the column (2) is provided above the transfer seat (5), and the clamping plate (9) is used to replace the bolts to withstand external impact force, so as to prevent the bolts from being unable to be removed after being broken by force, thereby affecting maintenance operations.
2. A road direction diversion type guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protruding top block (8) is arranged on the outer side of the folding plate (7), and a guide slope (12) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the top block (8). The guide slope (12) is used to automatically form a guide to tilt the folding plate (7) when it abuts against the edge of the sheath (4).
3. A road direction diversion type guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove (10) for installing a clamping plate (9) is provided at the bottom of the column (2).
4. A road direction diversion type guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting slots (11) for engaging and connecting the top block (8) are provided inside the two sides of the protective sleeve (4).
5. The road direction diversion type guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side grooves (13) for installing the folding plate (7) are provided on both sides of the protective sleeve (4).
6. A road direction diversion type guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic arc plate (14) is installed inside the side groove (13) and is used to drive the folding plate (7) to automatically pop outward.
7. The road direction diversion type guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter seat (5) is also used to protect the base (3) to prevent the performance of the internal bolts from being affected by external impact.
