Prefabricated ecological wall structure of water conservancy project

By designing prefabricated ecological wall structures in water conservancy projects, collecting and reusing rainwater with water pumps and nozzles, and fixing and adjusting spraying through bolts and gear drive components, the problems of rainwater loss and soil erosion are solved, and efficient utilization of water resources is achieved and economic costs reduction.

CN222161099UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13GUANGDONG WANAO CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420097676.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-16
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ecological walls in existing water conservancy projects are difficult to collect rainwater under rainwater erosion, resulting in rainwater loss, increasing the economic cost of plant irrigation, and it is easy to lead to soil erosion after planting.

Method used

A prefabricated eco-wall structure is designed, including the installation of multiple grooves and sinks on the surface of the eco-wall, the installation of water pumps and hoses in the sink, the collected rainwater is used for plant irrigation through nozzles, and the planting is achieved through bolts and gear drive components. The fixing and spraying angle of the box are adjusted, and the filter is combined to prevent debris from entering.

Benefits of technology

The collection and reuse of rainwater is realized, the economic cost of plant irrigation is reduced, and the watering range is expanded by fixing plant boxes and adjusting the spraying angle, and soil erosion is prevented.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The prefabricated ecological wall structure of the water conservancy project comprises an ecological wall body and a plurality of grooves formed in the surface of the ecological wall body, planting boxes are arranged in the grooves, a water tank is formed in the top of the ecological wall body, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose. The top of the ecological wall body is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-distributed supporting plates, a water pipe is rotationally arranged between the two supporting plates through a rotating shaft, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water pipe in a communicating mode, and the other end of the hose communicates with the water pipe. In rainy days, rainwater can flow into the water tank, and collection is achieved; on sunny days, the water pump is started, water in the water tank is pumped into the hose, then the water enters the water pipe, and finally the water is sprayed out through the multiple nozzles to irrigate plants in the planting box, so that recycling of water resources is achieved, and the economic cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of water conservancy projects, and in particular to a prefabricated ecological wall structure of a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to eliminate water disasters and develop and utilize water resources. They are divided into flood control projects, farmland water conservancy projects, hydroelectric power generation projects, waterway and port projects, water supply and drainage projects, environmental water conservancy projects, and sea reclamation projects according to their service objects. Water conservancy projects that can serve multiple goals such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, and power generation at the same time are called comprehensive utilization water conservancy projects.

[0003] At present, riverbanks are often reinforced through water conservancy ecological walls. On the one hand, the plants on the ecological walls can beautify the ecological environment of the riverbanks. On the other hand, the plant roots on the ecological walls can reinforce the water and soil on the riverbanks to prevent soil and water loss on the riverbanks. Various water conservancy ecological walls often plant plants directly on the soil layer of the dam. Long-term scouring of water flow will destroy the plants on the dam. In order to avoid re-destroying the soil layer when replanting plants, blocks will be installed on the dams and the plants will be planted in the blocks.

[0004] When it rains, rainwater cannot be collected, which easily causes rainwater loss. When plants need to be irrigated, external water sources need to be used, which increases economic costs and causes a waste of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to facilitate the pouring of concrete mortar into the working well and ensure the overall structural strength of the working well during the concrete mortar pouring process, the present application provides a prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project.

[0006] The prefabricated ecological wall structure of a water conservancy project provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project comprises an ecological wall body, a plurality of grooves opened on the surface of the ecological wall body, a planting box is arranged inside the groove, a water tank is opened on the top of the ecological wall body, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, a hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, two symmetrically distributed support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the ecological wall body, a water pipe is rotatably arranged between the two support plates via a rotating shaft, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the water pipe, and the other end of the hose is connected to the water pipe.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, on rainy days, rainwater will flow into the water tank and be collected; on sunny days, by starting the water pump, the water inside the water tank is pumped into the hose, the water then enters the water pipe, and finally sprayed out through multiple nozzles to water the plants inside the planting box, thus realizing the reuse of water resources and reducing economic costs.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the ecological wall body on both sides of each groove is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a bolt is threadedly arranged on the connecting block, and one end of the bolt is inserted into a socket opened on the surface of the planting box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the bolt is rotated so that one end of the bolt is inserted into the socket, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the planting box, preventing the planting box from falling off from the groove, planting plants inside the planting box, and reinforcing the soil and water to prevent soil and water loss.

[0011] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and a driving component for driving two gears to rotate is arranged on the top of the ecological wall body.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving component is started, and the driving component cooperates with the gear to achieve the purpose of rotating the gear. The gear drives the water pipe to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the spraying angle of the nozzle changes, thereby expanding the spraying range and watering the plants inside multiple planting boxes.

[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a bracket fixed to the top of the ecological wall body and a cylinder fixed to the top of the bracket. The output end of the cylinder passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to a connecting strip. Both ends of the connecting strip are fixedly connected to racks, and the rack is meshed with a gear.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is started to drive the connecting bar to descend, and the connecting bar drives the racks on both sides to descend. The racks and gears are transmitted to realize the rotation of the gears, and finally the angles of multiple nozzles are changed to spray the plants in multiple planting boxes.

[0015] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, and the guide rods movably penetrate the connecting strip.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide rod guides the connecting bar during the vertical movement of the connecting bar, and makes the movement of the connecting bar smoother and more stable, thereby preventing the output end of the cylinder from breaking and increasing the service life.

[0017] Preferably, a filter screen is provided at the top notch of the water tank, and the filter screen is a rectangular structure.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, debris such as leaves can be intercepted by the filter to prevent the debris from entering the water tank. At the same time, it can also ensure that rainwater can pass through the filter and enter the water tank on rainy days to achieve the storage purpose.

[0019] Preferably, an opening is provided at one end of the filter screen, and the hose is arranged through the opening.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, one side of the hose is matched with the opening, ensuring that the hose can pass through the opening, and at the same time the filter can be disassembled and removed from the notch of the sink.

[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] Through the technical solution of the present application, on rainy days, rainwater will flow into the water tank for collection; on sunny days, by starting the water pump, the water inside the water tank is pumped into the hose, and the water then enters the water pipe and is finally sprayed out through multiple nozzles to water the plants inside the planting box, thus realizing the reuse of water resources and reducing economic costs;

[0023] Through the technical solution of the present application, by starting the driving component, the driving component cooperates with the gear to achieve the purpose of rotating the gear, and the gear drives the water pipe to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the spraying angle of the nozzle changes, thereby expanding the spraying range and watering the plants in multiple planting boxes;

[0024] Through the technical solution of the present application, debris such as leaves can be intercepted by the filter to prevent the debris from entering the water tank. At the same time, it can also ensure that rainwater can pass through the filter and enter the water tank on rainy days, thereby achieving the storage purpose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen and the planting box in the disassembled state of the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Ecological wall body; 101. Groove; 102. Water tank; 2. Planting box; 3. Connecting block; 4. Bolt; 5. Support plate; 6. Water pipe; 7. Nozzle; 8. Gear; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Rack; 11. Connecting strip; 12. Bracket; 13. Guide rod; 14. Cylinder; 15. Hose; 16. Water pump; 17. Filter; 171. Opening. Implementation

[0031] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed, but such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] In addition, the term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article, unless otherwise specified, generally means that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The present application embodiment discloses a prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project, referring to Figure 1 and 2 , including an ecological wall body 1, a plurality of grooves 101 opened on the surface of the ecological wall body 1, a planting box 2 is arranged inside the groove 101, a water tank 102 is opened on the top of the ecological wall body 1, a water pump 16 is arranged inside the water tank 102, a hose 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 16, two symmetrically distributed support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the ecological wall body 1, a water pipe 6 is rotatably arranged between the two support plates 5 through a rotating shaft 9, a plurality of nozzles 7 are connected to the water pipe 6, and the other end of the hose 15 is connected to the water pipe 6.

[0036] On rainy days, rainwater will flow into the water tank 102 for collection; on sunny days, by starting the water pump 16, the water inside the water tank 102 is pumped into the hose 15, and the water then enters the water pipe 6 and is finally sprayed out through multiple nozzles 7 to water the plants inside the planting box 2, thereby realizing the reuse of water resources and reducing economic costs.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The surface of the ecological wall body 1 on both sides of each groove 101 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 3, and a bolt 4 is threadedly arranged on the connecting block 3, and one end of the bolt 4 is inserted into the socket opened on the surface of the planting box 2.

[0038] The bolt 4 is turned so that one end of the bolt 4 is inserted into the socket, thereby fixing the planting box 2 and preventing the planting box 2 from falling off from the groove 101. Plants are planted inside the planting box 2, and the water and soil are reinforced to prevent soil and water loss. Therefore, the planting box 2 can be disassembled and assembled, and each planting box 2 can be operated separately as needed.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and 4 A gear 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 9, and a driving component for driving the two gears 8 to rotate is arranged on the top of the ecological wall body 1. The driving component includes a bracket 12 fixed to the top of the ecological wall body 1 and a cylinder 14 fixed to the top of the bracket 12. The output end of the cylinder 14 passes through the bracket 12 and is fixedly connected to a connecting bar 11. Both ends of the connecting bar 11 are fixedly connected to racks 10, and the racks 10 are meshed with the gears 8.

[0040] Start the cylinder 14 to drive the connecting bar 11 down, and the connecting bar 11 drives the racks 10 on both sides to descend. The racks 10 and the gear 8 transmit to realize the rotation of the gear 8, and finally realize the angle change of multiple nozzles 7 to spray the plants inside the multiple planting boxes 2.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and 4 Two symmetrically distributed guide rods 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 12, and the guide rods 13 are movably arranged to penetrate the connecting strip 11.

[0042] During the vertical movement of the connecting bar 11, the guide rod 13 guides the connecting bar 11 and makes the movement of the connecting bar 11 smoother and more stable, which plays an auxiliary role for the output end of the cylinder 14, prevents the output end of the cylinder 14 from breaking, and improves the service life.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and 2 A filter screen 17 is provided at the top notch of the water tank 102, and the filter screen 17 is a rectangular structure.

[0044] The filter 17 can intercept debris such as leaves to prevent them from entering the water tank 102. At the same time, it can also ensure that rainwater can pass through the filter 17 and enter the water tank 102 on rainy days to achieve the storage purpose.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and 5 An opening 171 is formed at one end of the filter screen 17 , and the hose 15 is disposed through the opening 171 .

[0046] One side of the hose 15 matches the opening 171 , ensuring that the hose 15 can be disposed through the opening 171 , and the filter 17 can be disassembled and removed from the notch of the water tank 102 .

[0047] The implementation principle of a prefabricated ecological wall structure of a water conservancy project in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0048] First, on rainy days, rainwater will flow into the water tank 102 through the filter 17 and be collected. The filter 17 can intercept debris such as leaves to prevent the debris from entering the water tank 102. On sunny days, by starting the water pump 16, the water in the water tank 102 is pumped into the hose 15, and the water then enters the water pipe 6 and is finally sprayed out through multiple nozzles 7 to irrigate the plants in the planting box 2, thereby realizing the reuse of water resources and reducing economic costs.

[0049] Start the cylinder 14 to drive the connecting bar 11 down, and the connecting bar 11 drives the racks 10 on both sides to descend. The racks 10 and the gear 8 transmit the power to realize the rotation of the gear 8. The gear 8 drives the water pipe 6 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, and finally realizes the angle change of the multiple nozzles 7 to spray the plants inside the multiple planting boxes 2.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project, characterized in that: The invention comprises an ecological wall body (1), a plurality of grooves (101) provided on the surface of the ecological wall body (1), a planting box (2) being arranged inside the grooves (101), a water tank (102) being provided on the top of the ecological wall body (1), a water pump (16) being arranged inside the water tank (102), a hose (15) being fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (16), two symmetrically distributed support plates (5) being fixedly connected to the top of the ecological wall body (1), a water pipe (6) being rotatably arranged between the two support plates (5) via a rotating shaft (9), a plurality of nozzles (7) being connected to the water pipe (6), and the other end of the hose (15) being connected to the water pipe (6).

2. The prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the ecological wall body (1) on both sides of each groove (101) is fixedly connected with a connection block (3), and a bolt (4) is threadedly arranged on the connection block (3), and one end of the bolt (4) is inserted into a socket provided on the surface of the planting box (2).

3. The prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1 is characterized by: The end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a gear (8), and the top of the ecological wall body (1) is provided with a driving component for driving the two gears (8) to rotate.

4. The prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 3 is characterized by: The driving assembly comprises a bracket (12) fixed to the top of the ecological wall body (1), and a cylinder (14) fixed to the top of the bracket (12); an output end of the cylinder (14) passes through the bracket (12) and is fixedly connected to a connecting bar (11); both ends of the connecting bar (11) are fixedly connected to a rack (10); and the rack (10) is meshed with a gear (8).

5. The prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket (12) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed guide rods (13), and the guide rods (13) are movably arranged to penetrate the connecting strip (11).

6. The prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (17) is provided at the top notch of the water tank (102), and the filter screen (17) is a rectangular structure.

7. The prefabricated ecological wall structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 6, characterized in that: An opening (171) is formed at one end of the filter screen (17), and the hose (15) is arranged through the opening (171).