Fabricated building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a fabricated building which comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, side plates and connecting assemblies. The bottom plate is arranged below the top plate at intervals; the two groups of side plates are arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, the two groups of side plates are respectively marked as a first side plate and a second side plate, a convex block is arranged on the side surface of the first side plate, a groove is formed in the side surface of the second side plate, and the convex block of the first side plate is correspondingly clamped in the groove of the second side plate; a connecting assembly sequentially penetrates through the top plate, the side plates and the bottom plate and is used for fixing the side plates between the top plate and the bottom plate; a building space is defined by the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plates. The assembly type building is high in assembly efficiency and stable in assembly structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to an assembled building. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings are buildings that shift much of the traditional on-site construction work to factories. Building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are manufactured in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on-site using reliable connections. Current prefabricated buildings require a large number of connectors for installation, resulting in low assembly efficiency and unstable structures. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building with high assembly efficiency and stable assembly structure.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an assembled building, comprising:

[0005] roof;

[0006] a bottom plate, spaced below the top plate;

[0007] Two sets of side panels are provided between the top panel and the bottom panel, the two sets of side panels are respectively referred to as first side panels and second side panels, the side surfaces of the first side panels are provided with protrusions, the side surfaces of the second side panels are provided with grooves, the protrusions of the first side panels are correspondingly engaged with the grooves of the second side panels; and

[0008] a connecting assembly passing through the top plate, the side plate and the bottom plate in sequence, and being used to fix the side plate between the top plate and the bottom plate;

[0009] The top plate, the bottom plate and the side plates together form a building space.

[0010] In some embodiments, the outer periphery of the bottom plate protrudes upward to form a counter-ridge, and the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged on the counter-ridge.

[0011] In some embodiments, a first water stop strip is further included, and the first water stop strip is arranged between the anti-ridge and the first side plate and the second side plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, a second water stop strip is further included, and the second water stop strip is arranged between the first side plate, the second side plate and the top plate.

[0013] In some embodiments, the top plate and the bottom plate are both rectangular.

[0014] In some embodiments, there are two first side panels, and the two first side panels are arranged opposite to each other; there are two second side panels, and the two second side panels are arranged opposite to each other.

[0015] In some embodiments, the connection assembly includes a screw rod, washers and nuts installed at both ends of the screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the top plate, the side plate and the bottom plate.

[0016] In some embodiments, a first receiving groove is provided on the upper surface of the top plate, and the gasket and the nut are provided in the first receiving groove.

[0017] In some embodiments, a second receiving groove is provided on the lower surface of the base plate, and the gasket and the nut are provided in the second receiving groove.

[0018] In some embodiments, it further includes a doorway and a window, wherein the doorway is provided on the first side panel and the window is provided on the second side panel.

[0019] The utility model provides an assembled building, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0020] The protrusion of the first side panel is correspondingly engaged in the groove of the second side panel, which facilitates the assembly of the first side panel and the second side panel. The connecting component passes through the top panel, the side panel and the bottom panel, and is used to fix the side panel between the top panel and the bottom panel, so that the assembly efficiency is high and the assembly structure is stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an assembled building provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front view structure after removing the connection components.

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base plate of the prefabricated building provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an enlarged partial cross-section of the connection between the top panel and the second side panel of the prefabricated building provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Top plate; 11. First receiving groove; 2. Bottom plate; 21. Counter-ridge; 22. Second receiving groove; 3. First side plate; 31. Protrusion; 32. Doorway; 4. Second side plate; 41. Groove; 42. Window; 5. Connecting assembly; 51. Screw; 52. Gasket; 53. Nut; 6. First water stop; 7. Second water stop. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] It should be understood that in the description of this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, that is, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an assembled building according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, side plates and a connecting assembly 5. The bottom plate 2 is spaced below the top plate 1; two groups of side plates are arranged between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, and the two groups of side plates are respectively recorded as a first side plate 3 and a second side plate 4. The side surface of the first side plate 3 is provided with a protrusion 31, and the side surface of the second side plate 4 is provided with a groove 41. The protrusion 31 of the first side plate 3 is correspondingly engaged with the groove 41 of the second side plate 4; the connecting assembly 5 passes through the top plate 1, the side plates and the bottom plate 2, and is used to fix the side plates between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2; wherein the top plate 1, the bottom plate 2 and the side plates enclose to form a building space, and specifically, the top plate 1, the bottom plate 2 and the side plates are all prefabricated reinforced concrete structures.

[0029] Based on the above-mentioned structural setting, by correspondingly engaging the protrusion 31 of the first side panel 3 in the groove 41 of the second side panel 4, the assembly of the first side panel 3 and the second side panel 4 is facilitated, and the connecting component 5 passes through the top panel 1, the side panel and the bottom panel 3, and is used to fix the side panel between the top panel 1 and the bottom panel 3, so that the assembly efficiency is high and the assembly structure is stable.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the outer periphery of the bottom plate 2 is raised upward to form a counter-ridge 21, and the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are arranged on the counter-ridge 21. The arrangement of the counter-ridge 21 can ensure that the bottom plate 2 has a leakage-proof effect during use.

[0031] In one embodiment, the prefabricated building further includes a first water stop 6, which is provided between the anti-slope 21 and the first side panel 3 and the second side panel 4. The first water stop 6 can seal the connection between the bottom panel 2 and the first side panel 3 and the second side panel 4, thereby achieving a waterproof effect.

[0032] In one embodiment, the prefabricated building further includes a second water stop 7, which is disposed between the first and second side panels 3 and 4 and the top panel 1. The second water stop 7 can seal the joints between the top panel 1 and the first and second side panels 3 and 4, thereby achieving a waterproof effect.

[0033] Specifically, the top panel 1 and bottom panel 2 are both rectangular. Two first side panels 3 are provided, and the two first side panels 3 are arranged opposite each other. Two second side panels 4 are provided, and the two second side panels 4 are arranged opposite each other. The top panel 1, bottom panel 2, and side panels together form a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped building space for use.

[0034] like Figure 1 and 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the connection assembly 5 includes a screw 51, washers 52 and nuts 53 installed at both ends of the screw 51. The screw 51 passes through the top plate 1, the side plates, and the bottom plate 2. By screwing the nuts 53 at both ends of the screw 51, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 can be firmly fixed to the ends of the side plates. It should be noted that through holes are reserved at corresponding positions of the top plate 1, the side plates, and the bottom plate 2 to facilitate the installation of the screw 51.

[0035] Specifically, the upper surface of the top plate 1 is provided with a first receiving groove 11, and the gasket 52 and the nut 53 are provided in the first receiving groove 11. By providing the first receiving groove 11, the upper end of the screw 51 does not protrude from the upper surface of the top plate 1, keeping the surface of the structure regular.

[0036] Specifically, the lower surface of the base plate 2 is provided with a second receiving groove 22, and the gasket 52 and the nut 53 are arranged in the second receiving groove 22. The second receiving groove 22 is provided so that the lower end of the screw 51 does not protrude from the lower surface of the base plate 2, keeping the surface of the structure regular and facilitating the placement of the entire structure.

[0037] In one embodiment, the prefabricated building further includes a doorway 32 and a window 42. The doorway 32 is provided on the first side panel 3, and the window 42 is provided on the second side panel 42. A door panel can be installed through the doorway 32 to facilitate users entering and exiting the building space; a window can be installed through the window 42 to provide daylight in the building space.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building, characterized in that: include: roof; A bottom plate, spaced below the top plate; Two groups of side panels are arranged between the top panel and the bottom panel, the two groups of side panels are respectively referred to as a first side panel and a second side panel, the side surface of the first side panel is provided with a convex block, the side surface of the second side panel is provided with a concave groove, and the convex block of the first side panel is correspondingly engaged in the concave groove of the second side panel; and A connecting assembly, passing through the top plate, the side plate and the bottom plate in sequence, and used for fixing the side plate between the top plate and the bottom plate; Wherein, the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plates enclose a building space.

2. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the bottom plate protrudes upward to form a counter-ridge, and the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged on the counter-ridge.

3. The prefabricated building according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first water stop strip, which is arranged between the anti-ridge and the first side plate and the second side plate.

4. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second water stop strip, which is arranged between the first side plate, the second side plate and the top plate.

5. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate and the bottom plate are both rectangular.

6. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two first side panels, and the two first side panels are arranged opposite to each other; there are two second side panels, and the two second side panels are arranged opposite to each other.

7. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly includes a screw rod, a gasket and a nut installed at both ends of the screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the top plate, the side plate and the bottom plate.

8. The prefabricated building according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the top plate is provided with a first receiving groove, and the gasket and the nut are arranged in the first receiving groove.

9. The prefabricated building according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second receiving groove is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the gasket and the nut are arranged in the second receiving groove.

10. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a doorway and a window, wherein the doorway is arranged on the first side panel, and the window is arranged on the second side panel.

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