Quakeproof building structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic building structure, which relates to the technical field of anti-seismic structures and comprises a mounting base, a supporting column is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base, a damper is fixedly mounted in the supporting column, a first top plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of the damper, and a second top plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first top plate. A first top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, a second top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first top plate, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second top plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw. The second sliding block can be driven to move through movement of the rotating block, the first limiting plate can be driven to move through movement of the second sliding block, the limiting width of the first limiting plate can be adjusted according to needs through movement of the first limiting plate, adjustment can be conducted according to conditions, and the use limitation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthquake-proof structures, in particular to an earthquake-proof building structure. Background Art

[0002] Traditional building structures are earthquake-proof mainly by increasing the strength of load-bearing columns, load-bearing beams, and load-bearing walls to improve earthquake resistance. However, since earthquakes above magnitude 7 will produce multi-dimensional vibrations including horizontal and tilting vibrations, traditional building earthquake-proof structures cannot absorb and consume the energy of vibrations, and are easily damaged and collapsed even with high strength. Building structure is the name of various structural forms in architecture, and generally includes behaviors covered or derived from these structural forms. Existing steel-structured houses usually use screws and threads to fix the steel plates and steel beams, but this connection method is mostly a rigid connection method and lacks a shock-absorbing structure. For this reason, we have proposed an earthquake-proof building structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an earthquake-proof building structure, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an earthquake-proof building structure, including a mounting base, a support column fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, a damper fixedly installed inside the support column, a first top plate fixedly installed on the output end of the damper, a second top plate fixedly installed on the top of the first top plate, a motor fixedly installed on the bottom of the second top plate, a reciprocating screw rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a movable plate threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the outer side of the movable plate, and a second slide groove is provided on the top of the second top plate.

[0005] Preferably, a second slider is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second slider, one end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and a first limit plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider.

[0006] Preferably, a first telescopic spring is fixedly installed inside the support column, and the damper passes through the first telescopic spring.

[0007] Preferably, a first sliding groove is opened on one side of the support column, a first sliding block is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the first top plate.

[0008] Preferably, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the mounting base, a card block is carded inside the card slot, and a fixing cone is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the card block.

[0009] Preferably, a second limit plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the clamping block, and a second telescopic spring is fixedly mounted on one end of the second limit plate.

[0010] The utility model provides an earthquake-proof building structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The earthquake-proof building structure uses a motor to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw can drive the movable plate to move, and the angle of the connecting rod can be adjusted by moving the movable plate, and the rotation of the connecting rod can drive the rotating block to move, and the movement of the rotating block can drive the second slider to move, and the movement of the second slider can drive the first limit plate to move, and the movement of the first limit plate can adjust the limit width of the first limit plate according to demand, so that it can be adjusted according to the situation, reducing the limitations of use.

[0012] 2. The earthquake-proof building structure can drive the second top plate to move by utilizing the movement of the first limiting plate, and can drive the first top plate to move by utilizing the movement of the second top plate, and can drive the first slider to move by utilizing the movement of the first top plate, and can compress the damper and the first telescopic spring by utilizing the first top plate, and at the same time drive the first slider to slide inside the first slide groove, thereby completing the earthquake-proof work and enabling it to perform buffering, and completing the installation work of the fixed cone by inserting the card block into the inside of the card groove, and supporting the second limiting plate by utilizing the second telescopic spring outside the second limiting plate to complete the limiting work, and utilizing the fixed cone to increase the stability of the mounting base during installation, and can be disassembled and installed according to the situation to increase functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0016] In the figure: 1. mounting base; 2. support column; 3. first telescopic spring; 4. damper; 5. first slide groove; 6. first slider; 7. first top plate; 8. first limit plate; 10. second slide groove; 11. second slider; 12. second top plate; 13. rotating block; 14. motor; 15. connecting rod; 16. reciprocating screw rod; 17. moving plate; 18. fixed cone; 19. clamping block; 20. clamping groove; 21. second limit plate; 22. second telescopic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1:

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an earthquake-proof building structure, including a mounting base 1, a support column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 1, a damper 4 is fixedly installed inside the support column 2, a first top plate 7 is fixedly installed on the output end of the damper 4, a second top plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the first top plate 7, a motor 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second top plate 12, a reciprocating screw rod 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14, a moving plate 17 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 16, a connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the moving plate 17, a second slide groove 10 is opened on the top of the second top plate 12, a second slider 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 10, and a rotating block 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second slider 11 3. One end of the rotating block 13 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 15, and the first limiting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the second sliding block 11. The reciprocating screw 16 is driven to rotate by the motor 14, and the reciprocating screw 16 is rotated to drive the moving plate 17 to move. The angle of the connecting rod 15 can be adjusted by moving the moving plate 17. The rotating block 13 can be moved by rotating the connecting rod 15. The second sliding block 11 can be moved by moving the rotating block 13. The first limiting plate 8 can be moved by moving the second sliding block 11. The limiting width of the first limiting plate 8 can be adjusted according to the demand by moving the first limiting plate 8, so that it can be adjusted according to the situation, reducing the limitation of use.

[0020] Embodiment 2:

[0021] A first telescopic spring 3 is fixedly installed inside the support column 2, and the damper 4 runs through the first telescopic spring 3. A first slide groove 5 is provided on one side of the support column 2, and a first slider 6 is slidably connected inside the first slide groove 5. The first slider 6 is fixedly connected to the first top plate 7. A card slot 20 is provided at the bottom of the mounting base 1, and a card block 19 is carded inside the card slot 20. A fixed cone 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the card block 19, and a second limiting plate 21 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the card block 19. A second telescopic spring 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the second limiting plate 21. The second top plate 12 can be driven to move by moving the first limiting plate 8, and the first The top plate 7 moves, and the first top plate 7 can be used to drive the first slider 6 to move. The first top plate 7 can be used to compress the damper 4 and the first telescopic spring 3, and at the same time drive the first slider 6 to slide inside the first slide groove 5, thereby completing the shockproof work and enabling it to perform buffering. The installation of the fixed cone 18 can be completed by inserting the block 19 into the inside of the slot 20. The second telescopic spring 22 on the outer side of the second limiting plate 21 can support the second limiting plate 21 to complete the limiting work. The fixed cone 18 can be used to increase the stability of the mounting base 1 during installation, and it can be disassembled and installed according to the situation to increase functionality.

[0022] In summary, when the earthquake-proof building structure is used, the motor 14 is first used to drive the reciprocating screw 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 16 can drive the movable plate 17 to move, and the angle of the connecting rod 15 can be adjusted by moving the movable plate 17, and the rotation of the connecting rod 15 can drive the rotating block 13 to move, and the movement of the rotating block 13 can drive the second slider 11 to move, and the movement of the second slider 11 can drive the first limit plate 8 to move, and the movement of the first limit plate 8 can adjust the limiting width of the first limit plate 8 according to needs, so that it can be adjusted according to the situation, and the movement of the first limit plate 8 can drive the second top plate 12 to move, and the movement of the second limit plate 8 can be adjusted according to needs. The movement of the second top plate 12 can drive the first top plate 7 to move, and the movement of the first top plate 7 can drive the first slider 6 to move. The damper 4 and the first telescopic spring 3 can be compressed by the first top plate 7, and the first slider 6 can be driven to slide inside the first slide groove 5, thereby completing the shockproof work and enabling it to perform buffering. The installation of the fixed cone 18 can be completed by inserting the block 19 into the inside of the slot 20. The second telescopic spring 22 on the outer side of the second limiting plate 21 can support the second limiting plate 21 to complete the limiting work. The fixed cone 18 can increase the stability of the mounting base 1 during installation, and it can be disassembled and installed according to the situation.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An earthquake-resistant building structure, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (1), a damper (4) is fixedly mounted inside the support column (2), a first top plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the damper (4), a second top plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first top plate (7), a motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second top plate (12), a reciprocating screw (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14), a movable plate (17) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw (16), a connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the movable plate (17), and a second slide groove (10) is provided on the top of the second top plate (12).

2. The earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sliding block (11) is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove (10), a rotating block (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second sliding block (11), one end of the rotating block (13) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (15), and a first limiting plate (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the second sliding block (11).

3. The earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first telescopic spring (3) is fixedly installed inside the support column (2), and the damper (4) passes through the first telescopic spring (3).

4. The earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (5) is provided on one side of the support column (2), a first sliding block (6) is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (5), and the first sliding block (6) is fixedly connected to the first top plate (7).

5. The earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (20) is provided at the bottom of the installation base (1), a clamping block (19) is clamped inside the clamping groove (20), and a fixing cone (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping block (19).

6. The earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the clamping block (19) is rotatably connected to a second limiting plate (21), and one end of the second limiting plate (21) is fixedly mounted with a second telescopic spring (22).

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