Bearing with self-lubricating structure

The self-lubricating and heat-dissipating bearing structure addresses the need for continuous lubrication and heat management in bearings, ensuring reduced maintenance and improved performance.

CN222163221UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13NINGBO MICRON BEARING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202322825317.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-10-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bearings require frequent disassembly for lubrication, which is cumbersome, and there is a need for improved friction reduction and heat dissipation mechanisms.

Method used

A bearing with a self-lubricating structure featuring an oil groove, oil-absorbing sponge ring, and auxiliary heat dissipation components, allowing for continuous lubrication and enhanced heat dissipation without disassembly, through an oil-filling assembly and heat-dissipation system.

Benefits of technology

Enables continuous lubrication and improved heat dissipation, enhancing the bearing's strength and reducing the need for frequent maintenance while maintaining operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bearing with a self-lubricating structure, which relates to the technical field of bearings and comprises a bearing, the bearing consists of an inner ring, an outer ring, a retainer, balls and a dustproof cover, the self-lubricating structure is arranged in the outer ring of the bearing, an oil injection component is arranged on the side surface of the outer ring of the bearing, and an auxiliary heat dissipation component is arranged on the inner ring of the bearing. Lubricating oil can be input into the oil groove in advance through the oil injection hole, then the sealing column is in threaded connection with the oil injection hole through the rotary knob for sealing, the lubricating oil entering the oil groove can be absorbed by the oil absorption sponge ring in the mounting groove, and when the outer ring of the bearing rotates, the lubricating oil absorbed by the oil absorption sponge ring can be slowly thrown out from the oil throwing hole, so that the lubricating oil is prevented from being damaged. And the lubricating oil does not need to be frequently disassembled for adding the lubricating oil, and the strength of the oil groove and the mounting groove is greatly improved due to the arrangement of the supporting columns and the reinforcing ribs, so that the strength of the bearing is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearings, in particular to a bearing with a self-lubricating structure. Background Art

[0002] Bearing is an important component in modern mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient during its movement, and ensure its rotation accuracy. Rolling bearings generally consist of four parts: outer ring, inner ring, rolling element and cage. According to the shape of the rolling element, rolling bearings are divided into two categories: ball bearings and roller bearings.

[0003] During the use of general bearings, in order to ensure that the friction between the rolling elements and the inner and outer rings is reduced, lubricating oil is usually added to the rolling elements, and lubricating oil needs to be added at regular intervals. However, when adding lubricating oil, the bearings often need to be disassembled, and the operation is relatively complicated, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical issues solved

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a bearing with a self-lubricating structure.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bearing with a self-lubricating structure, comprising a bearing, wherein the bearing is composed of an inner ring, an outer ring, a retaining frame, balls and a dust cover, the outer ring of the bearing is provided with a self-lubricating structure, the side of the outer ring of the bearing is provided with an oil injection assembly, and the inner ring of the bearing is provided with an auxiliary heat dissipation assembly.

[0008] As mentioned above, the self-lubricating structure includes an oil groove, a mounting groove, an oil-absorbing sponge ring and an oil-swinging hole. A mounting groove is provided inside the outer ring of the bearing, an oil groove is provided inside the outer ring of the bearing, an opening is penetrated through the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the opening is connected to the oil groove, an oil-absorbing sponge ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a plurality of oil-swinging holes are penetrated through the inner wall of the outer ring of the bearing, and the oil-swinging holes are connected to the mounting groove.

[0009] As mentioned above, the oil filling assembly includes an oil filling hole, a sealing column and a knob. The oil filling hole is penetrated through the side of the outer ring of the bearing, and the oil filling hole is connected to the inner wall of the oil groove. The inner wall of the oil filling hole is provided with a thread. The sealing column is a threaded column and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the oil filling hole. One end of the sealing column is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0010] As mentioned above, a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove, and the support columns penetrate the oil-absorbing sponge ring. Both ends of the arc-shaped surface of the support columns are fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0011] As mentioned above, a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the oil tank, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to both ends of the arc-shaped surface of the support columns, and the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil tank.

[0012] As mentioned above, the auxiliary heat dissipation component includes heat dissipation holes, a thermally conductive silicone tube and a thermally conductive column. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on the side of the inner ring of the bearing. A thermally conductive silicone tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation hole, and a thermally conductive column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the thermally conductive silicone tube.

[0013] As mentioned above, a plurality of heat sinks are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the heat conducting column, and the heat sinks are arranged in a circular array.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the bearing with a self-lubricating structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides an oil groove, a mounting groove, an oil-absorbing sponge ring, an oil-slinging hole, an oil-filling hole, a sealing column, a knob, a supporting column and a reinforcing rib, so that the lubricating oil can be input into the oil groove through the oil-filling hole in advance, and then the sealing column is threadedly connected to the oil-filling hole through the knob for sealing, and the lubricating oil entering the oil groove will be absorbed by the oil-absorbing sponge ring in the mounting groove. When the outer ring of the bearing rotates, the lubricating oil absorbed by the oil-absorbing sponge ring will slowly be spun out from the oil-slinging hole and drip onto the ball of the bearing for self-lubrication, so that the bearing does not need to be frequently disassembled to add lubricating oil, and the provision of the supporting column and the reinforcing rib greatly increases the strength of the oil groove and the mounting groove, thereby increasing the strength of the bearing.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides heat dissipation holes, heat-conducting silicone tubes, heat-conducting columns and heat sinks, so that the heat generated by the bearing during operation can be conducted to the heat-conducting columns through the heat-conducting silicone tubes in the heat-dissipating holes, and then the heat dissipation area is further increased through the heat sinks, thereby achieving better passive heat dissipation effect of the bearing.

[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a bearing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of B.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bearing; 2. mounting groove; 3. oil-throwing hole; 4. oil-absorbing sponge ring; 5. oil groove; 6. sealing column; 7. knob; 8. oil filling hole; 9. heat dissipation hole; 10. thermal conductive silicone tube; 11. thermal conductive column; 12. heat sink; 13. support column; 14. reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a bearing with a self-lubricating structure, including a bearing 1, the bearing 1 is composed of an inner ring, an outer ring, a retaining frame, a ball and a dust cover, the outer ring of the bearing 1 is provided with a self-lubricating structure, the side of the outer ring of the bearing 1 is provided with an oil injection component, and the inner ring of the bearing 1 is provided with an auxiliary heat dissipation component.

[0026] According to the overall structure of the device, the lubricating oil can be input into the oil groove 5 through the oil filling hole 8 in advance, and then the sealing column 6 is threadedly connected to the oil filling hole 8 through the knob 7 for sealing. The lubricating oil entering the oil groove 5 will be absorbed by the oil-absorbing sponge ring 4 in the mounting groove 2. When the outer ring of the bearing 1 rotates, the lubricating oil absorbed by the oil-absorbing sponge ring 4 will slowly be thrown out from the oil-throwing hole 3 and drip onto the ball of the bearing 1 for self-lubrication, so that the bearing 1 does not need to be frequently disassembled to add lubricating oil, and the setting of the support column 13 and the reinforcing rib 14 greatly increases the strength of the oil groove 5 and the mounting groove 2, thereby increasing the strength of the bearing 1. When the bearing 1 is working, the heat generated by friction can be conducted to the heat-conducting column 11 through the thermal conductive silicone tube 10 in the heat dissipation hole 9, and then the heat dissipation area is further increased through the heat sink 12, so that the passive heat dissipation effect of the bearing 1 is better.

[0027] like Figure 2-4As shown, the self-lubricating structure includes an oil groove 5, a mounting groove 2, an oil-absorbing sponge ring 4 and an oil-slinging hole 3. The outer ring of the bearing 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2, and the outer ring of the bearing 1 is provided with an oil groove 5. The inner wall of the mounting groove 2 is penetrated with an opening, and the opening is connected to the oil groove 5. The inner wall of the mounting groove 2 is fixedly connected with an oil-absorbing sponge ring 4. The inner wall of the outer ring of the bearing 1 is penetrated with a plurality of oil-slinging holes 3, and the oil-slinging holes 3 are connected to the mounting groove 2. The oil filling component includes an oil filling hole 8, a sealing column 6 and a knob 7. The side of the outer ring of the bearing 1 is penetrated with an oil filling hole 8, and the oil filling hole 8 is connected to the inner wall of the oil groove 5. The inner wall of the hole 8 is provided with a thread, the sealing column 6 is a threaded column, and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the oil filling hole 8, one end of the sealing column 6 is fixedly connected to the knob 7, a plurality of support columns 13 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 2, and the support columns 13 penetrate the oil-absorbing sponge ring 4, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 14 are fixedly connected at both ends of the arc surface of the support columns 13, and the reinforcing ribs 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 2, a plurality of support columns 13 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the oil groove 5, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 14 are fixedly connected at both ends of the arc surface of the support columns 13, and the reinforcing ribs 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil groove 5.

[0028] By setting the oil groove 5, mounting groove 2, oil absorption sponge ring 4, oil throwing hole 3, oil filling hole 8, sealing column 6, knob 7, support column 13 and reinforcing rib 14, the lubricating oil can be input into the oil groove 5 through the oil filling hole 8 in advance, and then the sealing column 6 is threadedly connected with the oil filling hole 8 through the knob 7 for sealing, and the lubricating oil entering the oil groove 5 will be absorbed by the oil absorption sponge ring 4 in the mounting groove 2. When the outer ring of the bearing 1 rotates, the lubricating oil absorbed by the oil absorption sponge ring 4 will slowly be thrown out from the oil throwing hole 3 and drip onto the ball of the bearing 1 for self-lubrication, so that the bearing 1 does not need to be frequently disassembled to add lubricating oil, and the setting of the support column 13 and the reinforcing rib 14 greatly increases the strength of the oil groove 5 and the mounting groove 2, thereby increasing the strength of the bearing 1.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the auxiliary heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation hole 9, a thermally conductive silicone tube 10 and a thermally conductive column 11. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 9 are opened on the side of the inner ring of the bearing 1. The inner wall of the heat dissipation hole 9 is fixedly installed with a thermally conductive silicone tube 10. The inner wall of the thermally conductive silicone tube 10 is fixedly connected with a thermally conductive column 11. A plurality of heat sinks 12 are fixedly installed on the arc surface of the thermally conductive column 11, and the heat sinks 12 are arranged in a circular array.

[0030] By providing the heat dissipation holes 9, the thermally conductive silicone tube 10, the thermally conductive column 11 and the heat sink 12, when the bearing 1 is working, the heat generated by friction can be conducted to the thermally conductive column 11 through the thermally conductive silicone tube 10 in the heat dissipation holes 9, and then the heat dissipation area is further increased through the heat sink 12, so that the passive heat dissipation effect of the bearing 1 is better.

[0031] Working principle: when the bearing 1 needs to be lubricated, the lubricating oil is input into the oil groove 5 through the oil filling hole 8 in advance, and then the sealing column 6 is threadedly connected to the oil filling hole 8 through the knob 7 for sealing. The lubricating oil entering the oil groove 5 will be absorbed by the oil absorption sponge ring 4 in the mounting groove 2. When the outer ring of the bearing 1 rotates, the lubricating oil absorbed by the oil absorption sponge ring 4 will slowly be thrown out from the oil throwing hole 3 and drip onto the ball of the bearing 1 for self-lubrication. The setting of the support column 13 and the reinforcement rib 14 greatly increases the strength of the oil groove 5 and the mounting groove 2. When the bearing 1 is working, the heat generated by friction can be conducted to the heat conducting column 11 through the thermal conductive silicone tube 10 in the heat dissipation hole 9, and then the heat dissipation area is further increased through the heat sink 12.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bearing with a self-lubricating structure, comprising a bearing (1), characterized in that: The bearing (1) is composed of an inner ring, an outer ring, a retaining frame, a ball and a dust cover. The outer ring of the bearing (1) is provided with a self-lubricating structure. The side of the outer ring of the bearing (1) is provided with an oil injection assembly. The inner ring of the bearing (1) is provided with an auxiliary heat dissipation assembly. The self-lubricating structure includes an oil groove (5), a mounting groove (2), an oil absorption sponge ring (4) and an oil throwing hole (3). The outer ring of the bearing (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2). The outer ring of the bearing (1) is provided with an oil groove (5). The inner wall of the mounting groove (2) is provided with an opening, and the opening is connected to the oil groove (5). The inner wall of the mounting groove (2) is fixedly connected with an oil absorption sponge ring (4). The inner wall of the outer ring of the bearing (1) is provided with a plurality of oil throwing holes (3), and the oil throwing holes (3) are connected to the mounting groove (2). The oil filling assembly comprises an oil filling hole (8), a sealing column (6) and a knob (7); the outer ring side of the bearing (1) is provided with an oil filling hole (8), and the oil filling hole (8) is communicated with the inner wall of the oil groove (5); the inner wall of the oil filling hole (8) is provided with a thread; the sealing column (6) is a threaded column and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the oil filling hole (8); one end of the sealing column (6) is fixedly connected to the knob (7).

2. A bearing with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (13) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the installation groove (2), and the support columns (13) penetrate the oil-absorbing sponge ring (4). Both ends of the arc-shaped surface of the support columns (13) are fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (14), and the reinforcing ribs (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (2).

3. The bearing with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (13) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the oil groove (5), and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (14) are fixedly connected to both ends of the arc-shaped surface of the support columns (13), and the reinforcing ribs (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil groove (5).

4. The bearing with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary heat dissipation component comprises a heat dissipation hole (9), a heat-conducting silicone tube (10) and a heat-conducting column (11); a plurality of heat dissipation holes (9) are opened on the side of the inner ring of the bearing (1); a heat-conducting silicone tube (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation hole (9); and a heat-conducting column (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat-conducting silicone tube (10).

5. The bearing with a self-lubricating structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of heat sinks (12) are fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped surface of the heat-conducting column (11), and the heat sinks (12) are arranged in a circular array.