Guide rail heating mechanism
By setting inductive wireframes and conductive coatings on both sides of the guide rail motion path, electromagnetic induction heating is achieved, which solves the problem of rail condensation and icing, ensures that the drawer can be opened normally, improves the user experience, and prevents overheating damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420126512.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-18
AI Technical Summary
After long exposure to room temperature, the guide rails of the refrigeration equipment are prone to condense water droplets into ice, causing the drawer to not be opened normally, affecting the user experience.
Inductor wireframes are installed on both sides of the guide rail motion path, and conductive coatings are applied on both sides of the drawer. The moving part is heated by electromagnetic induction to reduce the possibility of condensation water droplets. At the same time, contact switches, delay relays and acousto-optical alarms are installed. , control heating time to prevent overheating damage.
It effectively reduces the possibility of condensation water droplets on the surface of the guide rail, ensures that the drawer can be opened normally, improves the user experience, and prevents overheating from damaging the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222165359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a guide rail heating mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The refrigeration equipment has an inner tank, with rails on both sides of the inner tank and drawers between the rails. If the drawer of the refrigeration equipment is not pushed back after being opened for a long time, the rails that have been frozen at low temperatures will be exposed to room temperature for too long, and water droplets will easily condense on the surface of the pulled-out part of the metal rails. When the drawer is pushed back again, the rails will close, and the condensed water droplets on the rails will condense into ice, causing the customer to be unable to open the drawer due to the frozen rails when using the refrigeration equipment next time.
[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a guide rail heating mechanism.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A guide rail heating mechanism is used for refrigeration equipment; the refrigeration equipment comprises: an inner tank with a hollow structure; a guide rail comprising: a support portion symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner tank; a moving portion slidably arranged on the inner side of the support portion; a drawer arranged between the moving portions; the heating mechanism comprises: an inductor frame arranged on both sides of the inner tank, in a semi-frame shape, comprising: brushes arranged at both ends of the inductor frame close to the drawer and connected to a power source of the refrigeration equipment; a conductive coating coated on both side surfaces of the drawer, with a position corresponding to the inductor frame; wherein, when the drawer is pulled out, the drawer drives the moving portion to pass through the inductor frame, and the brush is always in electrical contact with the conductive coating to achieve electromagnetic induction heating of the moving portion.
[0007] A further technical solution is that the heating mechanism also includes: a contact switch, which is arranged at the rear end of the inner tank and is electrically connected to the brush; wherein, when the drawer is pulled out, the contact switch pops out to energize the inductor frame; when the drawer is pushed in, the drawer presses the contact switch to de-energize the inductor frame.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the heating mechanism further includes: a controller electrically connected to the contact switch, the brush and the power supply of the refrigeration equipment.
[0009] A further technical solution is that the heating mechanism further includes: a time delay relay connected between the controller and the brush, wherein the time delay relay is closed when the power is off and is disconnected after the power is on.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the heating mechanism also includes: an audible and visual alarm electrically connected to the controller.
[0011] A further technical solution is that the drawer comprises: grooves, which are opened on both sides of the drawer and whose positions correspond to the inductor frame; wherein the conductive coating is coated on the inner side of the groove, and the moving part is fixed on the inner side of the groove.
[0012] A further technical solution is that the heating mechanism comprises: an insulating coating, which is coated on the surface of the conductive coating and has a position corresponding to the moving part.
[0013] A further technical solution is that the conductive coating layer adopts conductive heating paint, and the insulating coating layer adopts thermally conductive insulating material.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] (1) The guide rail heating mechanism of the utility model is provided with an inductor frame on both sides of the inner tank on the guide rail movement path, and the inductor frame is connected to the power supply of the refrigeration equipment. The drawer is arranged between the moving parts of the guide rails, and a conductive coating is coated on both sides of the drawer corresponding to the inductor frame. When the drawer is pulled out, the brush of the inductor frame slides in contact with the conductive coating, the inductor frame is energized, and a magnetic field is generated between the inductor frame and the conductive coating. The magnetic field acts on the moving part passing through the inductor frame, and eddy currents are generated in the moving part. The eddy currents heat up the moving part, and after heating, the possibility of condensation of water droplets on the surface of the moving part is reduced, thereby ensuring that the drawer of the refrigeration equipment can be opened normally, thereby improving the user experience.
[0016] (ii) Furthermore, the heating mechanism also includes a contact switch arranged at the rear end of the inner tank, a controller electrically connected to the contact switch, and a time delay relay connected between the controller and the inductor frame. After the drawer is pulled out, the contact switch pops out, and the controller receives the signal of the contact switch and supplies power to the inductor frame and the time delay relay. After the time delay relay is energized for a certain period of time, the power supply circuit of the inductor frame is disconnected to stop heating the inductor frame, thereby preventing the user from opening the drawer for too long and the inductor frame from continuing to heat, causing damage to the drawer and excessive temperature in the refrigeration equipment, thereby ensuring user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the refrigeration equipment of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is an axonometric view of the refrigeration device of the utility model in a state where the guide rails are pulled out.
[0019] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the drawer and the guide rail in the refrigeration device of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a drawer in a refrigeration device of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a guide rail heating mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a connection diagram of a guide rail heating mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Inner tank; 11. Contact switch; 2. Guide rail; 21. Support part; 22. Moving part; 3. Inductor wire frame; 31. Frame; 32. Brush; 4. Controller; 41. Time delay relay; 42. Sound and light alarm; 5. Drawer; 51. Groove; 52. Conductive coating; 53. Insulating coating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the device proposed in the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. According to the following description, the advantages and features of the utility model will be clearer. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings adopt a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, which are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the implementation method of the utility model. In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, please refer to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the structure, proportion, size, etc. illustrated by the accompanying drawings of this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so it has no technical substantive significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect that the utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model.
[0027] First embodiment:
[0028] This embodiment discloses a guide rail heating mechanism. Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the refrigeration equipment of the present utility model. Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the refrigeration device of the present invention when the guide rail 2 is pulled out. Figure 3It is an axonometric view of the drawer 5 and the guide rail 2 in the refrigeration device of the present invention. Figure 4 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the drawer 5 in the refrigeration device of the present utility model. Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a guide rail heating mechanism of the utility model. Figure 6 This is a connection diagram of a guide rail heating mechanism of the utility model.
[0029] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the guide rail heating mechanism is used for a refrigeration device. Exemplarily, the refrigeration device is a refrigerator.
[0030] The refrigeration device includes an inner tank 1, a guide rail 2 and a drawer 5. The inner tank 1 has a hollow structure. The guide rail 2 includes a support portion 21 and a moving portion 22. The support portions 21 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner tank 1, the moving portion 22 is slidably arranged inside the support portion 21, and the drawer 5 is arranged between the moving portions 22. Exemplarily, the hollow structure is square, and the moving portion 22 is screwed to the side of the drawer 5.
[0031] The heating mechanism includes an inductor frame 3, a conductive coating 52 and an insulating coating 53. The inductor frame 3 includes a frame body 31 and a brush 32. The frame body 31 is arranged on both sides of the inner tank 1 and is in a semi-frame shape. The brush 32 is arranged at both ends of the frame body 31 and is connected to the power supply of the refrigeration device. The conductive coating 52 is coated on the surface of both sides of the drawer 5, and the position corresponds to the inductor frame 3. The insulating coating 53 is coated on the surface of the conductive coating 52, and the position corresponds to the moving part 22.
[0032] Exemplarily, the drawer 5 includes a groove 51, which is opened on both sides of the drawer 5 and corresponds to the position of the inductor frame 3. The conductive coating 52 is coated on the inner side of the groove 51, and the moving part 22 is fixed on the inner side of the groove 51. The setting of the groove 51 reduces the occupation of the drawer 5 space by the guide rail 2. The frame 31 can be made of conductive material, and the brush 32 is electrically connected to the power supply of the refrigeration equipment through the frame 31. Wires can also be buried in the frame 31, and the brush 32 is electrically connected to the power supply of the refrigeration equipment through the wire. The conductive coating 52 is rectangular, covering the sliding path of the brush 32, ensuring that the brush 32 is always in electrical contact with the conductive coating 52 when the drawer 5 is pulled out. The insulating coating 53 is rectangular, covering the contact part between the moving part 22 and the side of the drawer 5, preventing the guide rail 2 from being charged, and the user touching the guide rail 2 is electrocuted, thereby improving the safety of the refrigeration equipment. Preferably, the conductive coating 52 uses a conductive heating paint, and the insulating coating 53 uses a thermally conductive insulating material to improve the heating effect of the heating mechanism on the moving part 22.
[0033] Further, the heating mechanism also includes a contact switch 11 and a controller 4. The contact switch 11 is arranged at the rear end of the inner tank 1 and is electrically connected to the brush 32. The controller 4 is electrically connected to the contact switch 11, the brush 32 and the power supply of the refrigeration device respectively. The power supply of the refrigeration device supplies power to the controller 4. The controller 4 receives the signal of the contact switch 11 and supplies power to and cuts off power to the brush 32. Exemplarily, when the drawer 5 is pulled out, the contact switch 11 pops out, the controller 4 receives the signal of the contact switch 11, and supplies power to the brush 32; after the drawer 5 is pushed in, the drawer 5 presses the contact switch 11, the controller 4 receives the signal of the contact switch 11, and cuts off power to the brush 32. Preferably, the heating mechanism also includes a delay relay 41, which is connected between the controller 4 and the brush 32. The delay relay 41 is closed when the power is off, and is disconnected after the power is on, so that the inductor frame 3 stops heating, preventing the user from opening the drawer 5 for too long and the inductor frame 3 from being heated continuously, resulting in damage to the drawer 5 and excessive temperature in the refrigeration device, thereby ensuring user experience. The controller may be a commercially available on-off controller, and its control program belongs to the prior art.
[0034] Furthermore, the heating mechanism also includes an audible and visual alarm 42 , which is electrically connected to the controller 4 . When the drawer 5 is opened for a certain period of time, the controller 4 controls the audible and visual alarm 42 to sound an alarm.
[0035] When the drawer 5 is pulled out, the contact switch 11 pops out, the controller 4 receives the signal of the contact switch 11, and supplies power to the brush 32. The drawer 5 drives the moving part 22 to pass through the inductor frame 3, and the brush 32 of the inductor frame 3 slides in contact with the conductive coating 52. A magnetic field is generated between the inductor frame 3 and the conductive coating 52, and the magnetic field acts on the moving part 22 passing through the inductor frame 3, generating eddy currents in the moving part 22, which heats up the moving part 22. After heating, the possibility of condensation of water droplets on the surface of the moving part 22 is reduced, ensuring that the drawer 5 of the refrigeration equipment can be opened normally, and improving the user experience.
[0036] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0037] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A guide rail heating mechanism, characterized in that: Used in refrigeration equipment; the refrigeration equipment comprises: The liner has a hollow structure; Guide rails, including: Support parts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner tank; A moving part, slidably disposed inside the supporting part; A drawer, disposed between the moving parts; The heating mechanism comprises: The inductor wire frame is arranged on both sides of the inner tank and is in a semi-frame shape, including: Brushes are arranged at two ends of the inductor frame close to the drawer and connected to a power source of the refrigeration device; Conductive coating, coated on both sides of the drawer, at a position corresponding to the inductor wire frame; The drawer is pulled out, and the drawer drives the moving part to pass through the inductor wire frame, and the brush is always in electrical contact with the conductive coating to achieve electromagnetic induction heating of the moving part.
2. A guide rail heating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism also includes: A contact switch, arranged at the rear end of the inner tank and electrically connected to the brush; When the drawer is pulled out, the contact switch pops out to energize the inductor frame; when the drawer is pushed in, the drawer presses the contact switch to de-energize the inductor frame.
3. A guide rail heating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating mechanism also includes: A controller is electrically connected to the contact switch, the brush and a power supply of the refrigeration device.
4. A guide rail heating mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating mechanism also includes: The time delay relay is connected between the controller and the brush. The time delay relay is closed when the power is off and is disconnected after the power is on.
5. A guide rail heating mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating mechanism also includes: An audible and visual alarm is electrically connected to the controller.
6. A guide rail heating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drawer comprises: Grooves are provided on both sides of the drawer and are located corresponding to the inductor frame; Wherein, the conductive coating is coated on the inner side of the groove, and the moving part is fixed on the inner side of the groove.
7. A guide rail heating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism comprises: The insulating coating is coated on the surface of the conductive coating and is located corresponding to the moving part.
8. A guide rail heating mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conductive coating layer adopts conductive heating paint, and the insulating coating layer adopts thermally conductive insulating material.
