Rapid diagnosis device for abnormal sound of automobile machinery

By introducing a moving mechanism and shock absorbing device into the rapid diagnosis device of automobile mechanical abnormal noise, the existing device is solved, flexible movement and stable detection are achieved, and maintenance convenience and anti-slip properties are improved.

CN222166307UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHANDONG JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420417005.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive mechanical abnormal noise rapid diagnosis device is large in size and has difficulty moving, reducing flexibility and convenience.

Method used

A rapid diagnosis device for automobile mechanical abnormal noise including the device body and the moving mechanism is designed. It adopts components such as cylinders, telescopic columns, mobile wheels and anti-slip pads to control the cylinders and telescopic columns to drive the mobile wheels to expand and contract, realizing the flexibility of the device. Move and slow down vibrations through shock absorbing springs and shock absorbing columns to improve anti-slip properties.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and flexibility of the device, facilitates movement to the car for maintenance, and enhances the anti-slip and stability in the inspection operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile machinery abnormal sound rapid diagnosis device, specifically relates to the detection device field, including device main part and moving mechanism, device main part is equipped with table body, table body underside is equipped with four support leg, the bottom of support leg is equipped with non-slip mat, and the moving mechanism is equipped with the non-slip mat. A control panel is arranged on the side face of the table body, a first mounting groove is formed in the supporting leg, and a moving mechanism is arranged in the first mounting groove. After an automobile is lifted, an air cylinder is controlled through the control panel, the air cylinder drives a telescopic column to stretch out of the first mounting groove, and the telescopic column moves moving wheels out of the first mounting groove through a first connecting cylinder and a second connecting cylinder; at the moment, the pushing device can conveniently move the device to the bottom, after the device is moved to the bottom of the automobile, a control panel controls an air cylinder to drive a telescopic column to retract into a first mounting groove, so that the telescopic column drives a moving wheel to retract into a supporting leg, and at the moment, an anti-skid pad is in contact with the ground to prevent the device from sliding during detection operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of inspection and repair devices, and more specifically, to a rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise of an automobile. Background Art

[0002] Abnormal noises include "backfire", "backfire", "surge", "knock" and mechanical abnormal noise. "Backfire" is the phenomenon that the combustion flame sprays outward from the intake pipe in the opposite direction of the intake and makes a sound. The cause of "backfire" may be the blockage of the main injector and the cold start injector, which causes the mixture to be too lean, the ignition is too late or disordered, the intake valve is not sealed, the intake manifold leaks, the oil pressure is too low or the pulsation is large. "Backfire" is the phenomenon that the mixture that is not completely burned burns in the exhaust pipe and makes a sound. The cause of "backfire" may be inaccurate or disordered ignition timing, a high-voltage coil failure causing weak or no fire, improper spark plug electrode gap, a bad idle valve, the main injector or cold start injector is not sealed, the oil circuit pressure is too high, the exhaust valve is not sealed or the cylinder pressure is too low, the temperature sensor or the cold start temperature control switch is grounded, causing the control system to malfunction and cause the cold start injector to spray oil. "Surge" is the abnormal sound caused by the periodic ups and downs of the engine speed. The cause of "surge" may be the blockage of the vacuum interface of the intake pipe, which causes the pressure sensor to be unable to sense the vacuum of the intake pipe in time, the aging of the timing belt and the skipping of teeth, the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system failure, the turbocharger system failure, etc. "Knock" is the phenomenon that the engine emits a sharp and crisp knocking sound when the car accelerates. It may be caused by too large an ignition advance angle or the use of low-grade gasoline (low octane number). Mechanical abnormal noise may be caused by the gap of the moving parts of the engine being out of adjustment, or the wear of the parts causing the matching gap to be too large.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN114838953A) discloses a rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise in automobiles, which relates to the field of automobile maintenance technology, including a support table, the top of the support table is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a mounting column, the top of the mounting column is fixedly connected to a top platform, a plurality of conduits are fixedly provided on the top platform, and each conduit is fixedly connected to a suction cup at one end away from the top platform, and a plurality of visual diagnosis components are fixedly provided on the side of the mounting column; the present invention can realize the conduction of mechanical abnormal noise at multiple points by setting a plurality of conduits and suction cups, and can vibrate the vibration motor to different degrees according to the size of the abnormal noise through the visual diagnosis component, and then make the sliding block slide on the inclined table, and the corresponding indicator light is turned on through the signal transmission of the detection block, so that the degree of abnormal noise of the automobile at different suction cup positions can be conveniently and quickly detected, and then the abnormal noise position can be quickly locked, and the diagnosis of the abnormal noise is convenient and fast, and the diagnosis effect is good. The inventor found that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model:

[0004] Some existing maintenance devices are large in size, and it is laborious to move the maintenance devices to the side of the car, which reduces the flexibility and convenience of the devices;

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise of automobile is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise of an automobile to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid diagnosis device for abnormal noise of automobile machinery, comprising a device body and a moving mechanism, wherein the device body is provided with a table body, and support legs are provided under the table body;

[0008] The supporting legs are provided with four pieces, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with anti-skid pads.

[0009] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the side of the table body, and a mounting groove 1 is provided in the supporting leg.

[0010] Preferably, a moving mechanism is provided in the first installation groove, and the moving mechanism is provided with a cylinder, a telescopic column, an external thread, a connecting tube 1, an internal thread, a connecting tube 2, a second installation groove, a shock-absorbing column, a shock-absorbing spring, a moving wheel, and an anti-slip pad.

[0011] Preferably, the cylinder is installed in the first installation groove, and a telescopic column is provided at the output end below the cylinder, and an external thread is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic column.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting tube 1 is provided below the telescopic column, an internal thread is provided inside the connecting tube 1, and the connecting tube 1 is connected to the telescopic column via the internal thread.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting tube 2 is provided at the bottom of the connecting tube 1, and a mounting groove 2 is provided in the connecting tube 2.

[0014] Preferably, a shock absorbing column is provided in the second installation groove, a shock absorbing spring is provided in the second installation groove, the shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the outside of the shock absorbing column, and the shock absorbing spring and the shock absorbing column are fixedly connected to the second connecting tube.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the shock absorbing spring and the shock absorbing column is provided with a moving wheel, and the table body is provided with a detection mechanism:

[0016] 1. Compared with the prior art, the device can be conveniently moved to the side of the car through the moving mechanism, which is convenient for repairing the car and improves the convenience and flexibility of the device. After the car is lifted, the cylinder is controlled by the control panel, and the cylinder drives the telescopic column to extend from the installation groove one. The telescopic column moves the moving wheel out of the installation groove one through the connecting tube one and the connecting tube two. At this time, the pushing device can conveniently move the device to the bottom.

[0017] 2. Compared with the prior art, after the device is moved to the bottom of the car, the control panel controls the cylinder to drive the telescopic column to retract into the installation slot 1, so that the telescopic column drives the moving wheel to retract into the supporting leg. At this time, the anti-slip pad contacts the ground to prevent the device from sliding during the detection operation, thereby improving the anti-slip performance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the table structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. device body; 2. table body; 3. supporting leg; 4. mounting slot 1; 5. control panel; 6. moving mechanism; 7. cylinder; 8. telescopic column; 9. external thread; 10. connecting tube 1; 11. internal thread; 12. connecting tube 2; 13. mounting slot 2; 14. shock-absorbing column; 15. shock-absorbing spring; 16. moving wheel; 17. anti-slip pad; 18. detection mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 4The device for rapid diagnosis of abnormal mechanical noise in an automobile shown in the figure comprises a device body 1 and a moving mechanism 6. The device body 1 is provided with a table body 2. Support legs 3 are provided under the table body 2. There are four support legs 3. Anti-slip pads 17 are provided at the bottom of the support legs 3.

[0026] Wherein: the table body 2 is provided to facilitate the installation and fixation of the detection mechanism 18, the support legs 3 are provided to play a supporting role, and the anti-skid pads 17 are provided to improve the anti-skid property of the device and prevent the device from sliding.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working method, as described below:

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a control panel 5 is provided on the side of the table body 2, and a mounting groove 4 is provided in the supporting leg 3. Furthermore, the control panel 5 is used to control the cylinder 7 to drive the telescopic column 8 to extend and retract, thereby conveniently driving the moving wheel 16 to extend the supporting leg 3 or retract the supporting leg 3. The installation groove 4 is provided to facilitate the installation of the cylinder 7.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a moving mechanism 6 is provided in the installation groove 1 4, and the moving mechanism 6 is provided with a cylinder 7, a telescopic column 8, an external thread 9, a connecting tube 10, an internal thread 11, a connecting tube 2 12, an installation groove 2 13, a shock-absorbing column 14, a shock-absorbing spring 15, a moving wheel 16, and an anti-slip pad 17. Furthermore, some existing maintenance devices are large in size, and it is more laborious to move the maintenance device to the side of the car, which reduces the flexibility and convenience of the device. The mobile mechanism 6 set in this device can facilitate the movement of the device, save time and effort, and improve the convenience and flexibility of the device.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the cylinder 7 is installed in the installation groove 4, and the output end below the cylinder 7 is provided with a telescopic column 8, and the bottom end of the telescopic column 8 is provided with an external thread 9. Furthermore, the cylinder 7 is controlled by the control panel 5 to drive the telescopic column 8 to extend and retract, thereby conveniently driving the moving wheel 16 to extend the support leg 3 or retract the support leg 3. The provided external thread 9 facilitates the connection between the connecting tube 10 and the telescopic column 8.

[0032] like Figure 2As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a connecting tube 10 is provided under the telescopic column 8, and an internal thread 11 is provided inside the connecting tube 10. The connecting tube 10 is connected to the telescopic column 8 through the internal thread 11. Further, the connecting tube 10 is connected to the telescopic column 8 by docking the internal thread 11 of the connecting tube 10 with the external thread 9 of the telescopic column 8.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a connecting tube 2 12 is provided at the bottom of the connecting tube 10, and a mounting groove 2 13 is provided in the connecting tube 2 12. Furthermore, the mounting groove 2 13 is provided to facilitate the installation and fixation of the shock-absorbing spring 15 and the shock-absorbing column 14, so that the vibration of the device can be reduced by the shock-absorbing spring 15 and the shock-absorbing column 14.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a shock-absorbing column 14 is provided in the second installation groove 13, and a shock-absorbing spring 15 is provided in the second installation groove 13. The shock-absorbing spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the shock-absorbing column 14, and the shock-absorbing spring 15 and the shock-absorbing column 14 are fixedly connected to the second connecting tube 12. Furthermore, the shock-absorbing spring 15 and the shock-absorbing column 14 can reduce the vibration generated when the device moves and when performing detection operations, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, a moving wheel 16 is provided at the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring 15 and the shock-absorbing column 14, and a detection mechanism 18 is provided on the table body 2. Furthermore, when the moving wheel 16 is moved out of the supporting leg 3, the device can be conveniently moved to the bottom of the car through a pushing device, and then the car is detected for abnormal noise through the detection mechanism 18.

[0036] The working process of the utility model is as follows: after the car is lifted up, the cylinder 7 is controlled by the control panel 5, and the telescopic column 8 is driven by the cylinder 7 to extend out from the mounting groove 4, and the telescopic column 8 moves the moving wheel 16 out of the mounting groove 4 through the connecting tube 10 and the connecting tube 2 12. At this time, the pushing device can conveniently move the device to the bottom. After the device is moved to the bottom of the car, the cylinder 7 is controlled by the control panel 5 to drive the telescopic column 8 to retract into the mounting groove 4, so that the telescopic column 8 drives the moving wheel 16 to retract into the supporting leg 3. At this time, the anti-skid pad 17 contacts the ground to prevent the device from sliding during the detection operation and improve the anti-skid property of the device. This is the working process and working principle of the device.

[0037] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0038] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0039] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid diagnosis device for abnormal noise of automobile machinery, comprising a device body (1) and a moving mechanism (6), characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a table body (2), and support legs (3) are provided below the table body (2); The support legs (3) are provided with four pieces, and the bottom of the support legs (3) is provided with an anti-skid pad (17); a control panel (5) is provided on the side of the table body (2), and a mounting groove (4) is provided in the support leg (3); a moving mechanism (6) is provided in the mounting groove (4), and the moving mechanism (6) is provided with a cylinder (7), a telescopic column (8), an external thread (9), a connecting tube (10), an internal thread (11), a connecting tube (12), a mounting groove (13), a shock absorbing column (14), a shock absorbing spring (15), a moving wheel (16), and an anti-skid pad (17).

2. The rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (7) is installed in the first installation groove (4), and a telescopic column (8) is provided at the output end below the cylinder (7), and an external thread (9) is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic column (8).

3. The rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise of an automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting tube (10) is provided below the telescopic column (8), an internal thread (11) is provided inside the connecting tube (10), and the connecting tube (10) is connected to the telescopic column (8) via the internal thread (11).

4. The rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise of an automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second connecting tube (12) is provided at the bottom of the first connecting tube (10), and a second mounting groove (13) is provided in the second connecting tube (12).

5. The rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise of an automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that: A shock absorbing column (14) is arranged in the second installation groove (13), a shock absorbing spring (15) is arranged in the second installation groove (13), the shock absorbing spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the shock absorbing column (14), and the shock absorbing spring (15) and the shock absorbing column (14) are fixedly connected to the second connecting tube (12).

6. The rapid diagnosis device for abnormal mechanical noise of an automobile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the shock absorbing spring (15) and the shock absorbing column (14) are provided with moving wheels (16), and the table body (2) is provided with a detection mechanism (18).