Cable stranding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stranding, in particular to a cable stranding machine. The device comprises a recycling table, the side wall of the recycling table is fixedly connected with a wire twisting table, the upper side of the wire twisting table is slidably connected with a bucket, a recycling groove is formed in the recycling table, the inner wall of the recycling groove is fixedly connected with a magnet, the inner wall of the recycling groove is slidably connected with an insulating push plate, and the insulating push plate is vertically located over the magnet. A certain amount of waste materials can be generated in the wire twisting operation process through the wire twisting table. And the bucket device is used for collecting the generated waste materials in real time. Afterwards, the collected waste materials are accurately classified through an equipped magnet device, and conductor waste materials and insulating waste materials are effectively distinguished, so that subsequent special treatment is facilitated. According to the full-automatic waste recovery and classification system, the workload of workers is greatly relieved, meanwhile, the overall working efficiency is remarkably improved, and substantial optimization and improvement are brought to production and operation of enterprises.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stranding, in particular to a cable stranding machine. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the global power and communications industries, the demand for cables is also rising. This growth is not only due to the construction of new infrastructure, but also the replacement and maintenance of old cables. As an important medium for power transmission and communication, the stable and efficient performance of cables is crucial to ensure smooth power supply and communication.

[0003] However, as this demand increases, environmental problems in the cable production process are gradually emerging. In the production and manufacturing process of cables, a large amount of waste is generated, including but not limited to insulation materials, sheath materials, fillers and other related chemicals. If these wastes are not properly handled, they will not only occupy a large amount of land resources, but may also pollute the soil, water sources and atmosphere, posing a threat to the environment and human health.

[0004] In addition, the complexity of cable structure and materials poses considerable challenges to its recycling and reuse. In actual operation, insulators and conductors are often mixed together, which requires workers to carefully sort and process them. This not only increases their working time, but also affects work efficiency to a certain extent.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a cable stranding machine. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above shortcomings and provide a cable stranding machine for waste utilization;

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a cable twisting machine, including a recovery table, the side wall of the recovery table is fixedly connected to the twisting table, the upper side of the twisting table is slidably connected to a bucket, a recovery groove is opened inside the recovery table, the inner wall of the recovery groove is fixedly connected to a magnet, the inner wall of the recovery groove is slidably connected to an insulating push plate, and is vertically located directly above the magnet.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the side wall of the recovery table is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks are rotatably connected to reciprocating screws on opposite sides, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is meshedly connected to a first sliding block, and a bucket is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first sliding block.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a recovery box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the recovery trough, a movable door is rotatably connected to the lower side of the recovery box, and a slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower side, a second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the second slider and the lower side of the movable door, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide rail and the lower side of the second slider, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide rail, the limiting rod passes through and is connected to the inside of the spring and the second slider in sequence from bottom to top, a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second slider, and the end of the U-shaped rod away from the second slider is fixedly connected to the upper side of the insulating push plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a mounting platform is fixedly connected to one side of the twisting table, a motor is installed on the upper side of the mounting platform, an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, two twisting wheels are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft, and the outer wall of the output shaft close to one end of the motor and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw close to one end of the motor are connected to a belt for rotation together.

[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, slides are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the stranding platform.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the cable stranding machine, a certain amount of waste is generated during the stranding operation by the stranding table. The bucket device is used to collect the generated waste in real time. After that, the collected waste is accurately classified by the equipped magnet device, and the conductor waste and insulation waste are effectively distinguished for subsequent specialized treatment. This fully automated waste recycling and classification system not only greatly reduces the workload of the staff, but also significantly improves the overall work efficiency, bringing substantial optimization and improvement to the production operation of the enterprise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a recovery table according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0019] 100, twisting table; 101, mounting table; 102, motor; 103, twisting wheel; 104, output shaft;

[0020] 200, recovery table; 201, reciprocating screw; 202, first slider; 203, belt; 204, bucket; 205, landslide; 206, fixed block; 207, recovery trough; 208, magnet; 209, recovery box; 210, movable door; 211, rotating rod; 212, second slider; 213, spring; 214, limit rod; 215, U-shaped rod; 216, insulating push plate; 217, slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] With the rapid development of the global power and communications industries, the demand for cables is also rising. This growth is not only due to the construction of new infrastructure, but also the replacement and maintenance of old cables. As an important medium for power transmission and communication, the stable and efficient performance of cables is crucial to ensure smooth power supply and communication.

[0023] However, as this demand increases, environmental problems in the cable production process are gradually emerging. In the production and manufacturing process of cables, a large amount of waste is generated, including but not limited to insulation materials, sheath materials, fillers and other related chemicals. If these wastes are not properly handled, they will not only occupy a large amount of land resources, but may also pollute the soil, water sources and atmosphere, posing a threat to the environment and human health.

[0024] In addition, the complexity of cable structure and materials poses considerable challenges to its recycling and reuse. In actual operation, insulators and conductors are often mixed together, which requires workers to carefully sort and process them. This not only increases their working time, but also affects work efficiency to a certain extent.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the present embodiment provides a cable stranding machine, including a recycling table 200, the recycling table 200 is used to classify and recycle the collected waste, the side wall of the recycling table 200 is fixedly connected to a stranding table 100, the stranding table 100 is used to install a stranding device for stranding, the upper side of the stranding table 100 is slidably connected to a bucket 204, the bucket 204 is used to collect and concentrate the waste, the recycling table 200 is provided with a recycling groove 207, the recycling groove 207 is used for the conductor waste to be sucked by a magnet 208, the inner wall of the recycling groove 207 is fixedly connected to a magnet 208, the magnet 208 is used to absorb the conductor waste, the inner wall of the recycling groove 207 is slidably connected to an insulating push plate 216, the insulating push plate 216 is used to push the conductor waste adsorbed by the magnet away from the surface of the magnet 208, and is vertically located directly above the magnet 208;

[0026] The side wall of the recovery platform 200 is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 206, which are used to support the reciprocating screw 201 for rotation. The two fixed blocks 206 are rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 201 on opposite sides. The reciprocating screw 201 is used to drive the first slider 202 to move. The first slider 202 is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 201. The first slider 202 is used to drive the bucket 204 to move on the upper side of the stranding platform 100, and the bucket 204 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first slider 202.

[0027] The recycling tank 207 is fixedly connected to a recycling box 209 at the lower side, and the recycling box 209 is used for temporary storage of conductor waste. The recycling box 209 is rotatably connected to a movable door 210 at the lower side, and the movable door 210 is used to discharge the conductor waste inside the recycling box 209. The movable door 210 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 217 at the lower side, and the slide rail 217 is used for the second slider 212 to slide normally. The inner wall of the slide rail 217 is slidably connected to the second slider 212, and the second slider 212 is used to drive the U-shaped rod 215 to move. The front side of the second slider 212 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 211 with the lower side of the movable door 210, and the rotating rod 211 is used to push the second slider 212. 2 is moved downward, the bottom wall of the slide rail 217 and the lower side of the second slider 212 are fixedly connected with a spring 213, the spring 213 is used to push the second slider 212 to move upward so that the movable door 210 is reset, and the bottom wall of the slide rail 217 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 214, the limit rod 214 is used to limit the deformation path of the spring 213, the limit rod 214 is sequentially connected to the spring 213 and the inside of the second slider 212 from bottom to top, the rear side of the second slider 212 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 215, the U-shaped rod 215 is used to drive the insulating push plate 216 to move, and one end of the U-shaped rod 215 away from the second slider 212 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the insulating push plate 216.

[0028] The improvement of this embodiment is that:

[0029] During the stranding operation of the stranding table 100, a certain amount of waste will be generated. The bucket 204 device is used to collect the generated waste in real time. After that, the collected waste is accurately classified through the equipped magnet 208 device, and the conductor waste and the insulation waste are effectively distinguished for subsequent special treatment. This fully automated waste recycling and classification system not only greatly reduces the workload of the staff, but also significantly improves the overall work efficiency, bringing substantial optimization and improvement to the production operation of the enterprise.

[0030] In consideration of effectively reducing the cost required for recycling waste materials, a mounting platform 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the winding table 100. The mounting platform 101 is used for the normal operation of the motor 102. The motor 102 is installed on the upper side of the mounting platform 101. The output end of the motor 102 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 104. The output shaft 104 is used to transmit the power of the motor 102. The outer wall of the output shaft 104 is fixedly connected to two winding wheels 103. The winding wheels 103 are used for winding. The outer wall of the output shaft 104 close to one end of the motor 102 and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 201 close to one end of the motor 102 rotate together and are connected to a belt 203. The belt 203 is used to drive the winding wheel 103 to work through the output shaft 104 while driving the reciprocating screw rod 201 to drive the bucket 204 to move.

[0031] Considering that the insulation waste can be recycled in an orderly and efficient manner, the left and right sides of the stranding platform 100 are fixedly connected with a landslide 205, which is used to centrally discharge the insulation waste.

[0032] When the utility model cable stranding machine is used, after the staff starts the motor 102, its output end will drive the output shaft 104 to rotate. As the output shaft 104 rotates, the stranding wheel 103 starts to work, and then the stranding process is started. In this process, the belt 203 will drive the reciprocating screw 201 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 201 will guide the first slider 202 to reciprocate in the left and right directions. This movement will drive the bucket 204 to move left and right. When the bucket 204 pushes the waste to the position of the recovery tank 207, the magnet 208 equipped on the inner wall of the recovery tank 207 adsorbs the conductor waste to its surface. As the conductor waste adsorbed on the surface of the magnet 208 gradually increases, the waste will fall into the recovery box 209 below. When the conductor waste in the recovery box 209 accumulates to a certain extent, the movable door 210 will be pushed to rotate. The rotation of the movable door 210 will drive the rotating rod 211 to rotate accordingly, and the rotation of the rotating rod 211 will further push the second slider 212 to move downward. As the second slider 212 moves downward, the U-shaped rod 215 will also move downward synchronously. Finally, the downward movement of the U-shaped rod 215 will push the insulating push plate 216 to push down the conductor waste adsorbed on the surface of the magnet 208, thereby realizing the recycling of the waste.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable stranding machine, comprising a recovery station (200), Features: The side wall of the recovery platform (200) is fixedly connected to a twisting platform (100), the upper side of the twisting platform (100) is slidably connected to a bucket (204), a recovery groove (207) is provided inside the recovery platform (200), the inner wall of the recovery groove (207) is fixedly connected to a magnet (208), and the inner wall of the recovery groove (207) is slidably connected to an insulating push plate (216) and is vertically located directly above the magnet (208).

2. The cable stranding machine according to claim 1, Features: The side wall of the recovery platform (200) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (206), and the two fixed blocks (206) are rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod (201) on opposite sides. The outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (201) is meshingly connected to a first sliding block (202), and the lower side of the first sliding block (202) is fixedly connected to a bucket (204).

3. The cable stranding machine according to claim 1, Features: The lower side of the recovery trough (207) is fixedly connected to a recovery box (209), the lower side of the recovery box (209) is rotatably connected to a movable door (210), and the lower side is fixedly connected to a slide rail (217), the inner wall of the slide rail (217) is slidably connected to a second slider (212), the front side of the second slider (212) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (211) together with the lower side of the movable door (210), and the bottom wall of the slide rail (217) and the second slider (212) are connected to each other. ) are fixedly connected to the lower side of a spring (213), and the bottom wall of the slide rail (217) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (214), the limiting rod (214) passes through and is connected to the spring (213) and the second slide block (212) from bottom to top, the rear side of the second slide block (212) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod (215), and one end of the U-shaped rod (215) away from the second slide block (212) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the insulating push plate (216).

4. The cable stranding machine according to claim 2, Features: One side of the twisting platform (100) is fixedly connected to a mounting platform (101), an electric motor (102) is mounted on the upper side of the mounting platform (101), an output shaft (104) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (102), two twisting wheels (103) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft (104), and an outer wall of the output shaft (104) close to one end of the motor (102) and an outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (201) close to one end of the motor (102) are connected to a belt (203) for joint rotation.

5. The cable stranding machine according to claim 1, Features: The left and right sides of the wire twisting platform (100) are both fixedly connected with a slideway (205).

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