Plastic shell pressing jig
Through the notch design of the positioning column and hole matching and shape adaptation of the plastic shell pressing fixture, the assembly deviation of the upper and lower covers of the special-shaped product is solved, and accurate butt and deformation-free assembly are achieved to meet mass production needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323588963.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-26
Smart Images

Figure CN222168915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped product processing, in particular to a plastic shell pressing jig. Background Art
[0002] Irregular shaped products can be seen everywhere in daily life. They generally attract a large number of consumers with their exquisite and fashionable appearance design. When processing such shaped products, most of them are assembled manually, but manual operation brings many defects such as inaccurate assembly positioning, low precision, inability to distinguish deformed parts, and low work efficiency. For example, Figure 1 The product in the figure is a special charging cable, which includes a charging end, a charging interface 103 and a connecting line 102 connecting the charging end and the charging interface 103. The upper and lower covers of the product plastic shell 101 of the charging end are required to be assembled without deformation and zero gap and fixed by UV glue. Since the surface of the product plastic shell 101 is all curved, there is no stable positioning reference, and it is an appearance part (the outer surface is not covered with a silicone sleeve), it is necessary to ensure that there is no deviation in the horizontal plane during the docking assembly to make it meet the appearance requirements of the product. However, the existing assembly method has low work efficiency and is prone to deformation of the product, so it cannot meet the mass production needs of the product. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic shell pressing jig to solve the problem of horizontal plane deviation when the upper and lower covers of special-shaped products are butt-jointed and assembled.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a plastic shell pressing jig, comprising:
[0005] Mounting seat;
[0006] A plastic shell positioning block, the plastic shell positioning block is arranged on the mounting seat, and a positioning groove adapted to the shape of the lower cover of the product plastic shell is opened on the plastic shell positioning block, and a plurality of positioning columns are arranged around the positioning groove at intervals;
[0007] A press-fit cover, wherein the press-fit cover is provided with a press-fit groove adapted to the shape of the upper cover of the product plastic shell, and a plurality of positioning holes are spaced around the press-fit groove;
[0008] A driving mechanism is provided, wherein the driving mechanism can drive the pressing cover to contact or approach the plastic shell positioning block, so that the positioning columns are inserted into the positioning holes one by one, and the pressing grooves are connected with the positioning grooves.
[0009] Optionally, the positioning column is tightly fitted and installed on the plastic shell positioning block;
[0010] And / or, the positioning posts are all arranged close to the edge of the positioning groove.
[0011] Optionally, one end of the positioning post facing the positioning hole is a spherical surface.
[0012] Optionally, guide grooves are provided at each corner of the plastic shell positioning block, and guide blocks adapted to the guide grooves are provided at each corner of the press-fit cover, and the height of the guide blocks is greater than the distance from one end of the positioning column facing the positioning hole to the docking surface of the plastic shell positioning block.
[0013] Optionally, a connecting line is provided at one end of the product plastic shell, and a lower accommodating groove connected to the positioning groove is opened on the plastic shell positioning block, and one end of the lower accommodating groove extends to the side of the plastic shell positioning block and forms a notch; one end of the connecting line can be placed in the lower accommodating groove, and the groove width of the lower accommodating groove is greater than the diameter of the connecting line.
[0014] Optionally, a lower limiting groove is further formed between the positioning groove and the lower accommodating groove, the groove width of the lower limiting groove is smaller than the groove width of the lower accommodating groove, and the connecting line can be engaged in the lower limiting groove.
[0015] Optionally, the first side of the positioning groove is an arc surface and the second side of the positioning groove opposite to the first side is a plane.
[0016] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a mounting frame arranged on the mounting seat, a telescopic cylinder with one end fixed to the mounting frame, and a connecting seat arranged on the free end of the telescopic cylinder, and the compression cover is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat.
[0017] Optionally, the mounting base includes a bottom plate and a vertical plate arranged on the bottom plate, a waist-shaped groove is opened on the vertical plate, and the mounting frame is installed by a fastener penetrating through the waist-shaped groove.
[0018] Optionally, the mold shell pressing jig further comprises a slide rail disposed on the mounting seat and a slide plate capable of sliding on the slide rail, and the mold shell positioning block is fixed on the slide plate.
[0019] The plastic shell pressing jig in the utility model, through the cooperation of the positioning column and the positioning hole, and under the joint action of multiple positioning columns distributed at intervals, can ensure that there is no docking deviation between the positioning groove and the pressing groove on the horizontal plane when docking, thereby preventing the upper cover and the lower cover after docking and pressing assembly from having deviation on the horizontal plane, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the product plastic shell.
[0020] Moreover, the positioning groove can limit and position the lower cover according to the shape and size of the product, and then cooperate with the pressing groove on the pressing cover to position the upper cover, so that the upper cover and the lower cover of the product plastic shell can be aligned during pressing to ensure the position accuracy, and each position is evenly stressed and has sufficient pressing strength. At the same time, since each groove is adapted to the shape of the product plastic shell, in addition to the positioning function, it can also prevent the product plastic shell from deforming during pressing. Therefore, the upper cover and the lower cover achieve a deformation-free and zero-gap docking assembly, making the assembly of the product plastic shell more accurate and reliable and the appearance more beautiful. In addition, the entire operation process is simple and fast, suitable for mass production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plastic shell pressing fixture of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Right view of;
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A main enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part;
[0025] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the plastic shell positioning block of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The main view of
[0027] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the press-fit cover of the utility model.
[0028] 10: mounting seat; 11: bottom plate; 12: vertical plate; 121: waist-shaped groove;
[0029] 20: plastic shell positioning block; 21: positioning groove; 211: arc surface; 212: plane; 22: positioning column; 23: guide groove; 24: lower accommodating groove; 241: notch; 25: lower limit groove;
[0030] 30: Pressing cover; 31: Pressing groove; 32: Positioning hole; 33: Guide block; 34: Upper accommodating groove; 35: Upper limit groove;
[0031] 40: driving mechanism; 41: telescopic cylinder; 42: connecting seat; 43: mounting frame;
[0032] 101: Product plastic shell; 102: Connection cable; 103: Charging port.
[0033] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solution in this embodiment will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications in this embodiment (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", "setting", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0038] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0039] Please combine Figures 1 to 6As shown, the molded shell pressing jig provided in one embodiment of the utility model includes a mounting seat 10, a molded shell positioning block 20, a pressing cover 30 and a driving mechanism 40, wherein the molded shell positioning block 20 is arranged on the mounting seat 10, and a positioning groove 21 adapted to the shape of the lower cover of the product molded shell 101 is provided on the molded shell positioning block 20, and a plurality of positioning columns 22 are arranged around the positioning groove 21. A pressing groove 31 adapted to the shape of the upper cover of the product molded shell 101 is provided on the pressing cover 30, and a plurality of positioning holes 32 are arranged around the pressing groove 31. The driving mechanism 40 can drive the pressing cover 30 to contact or approach the molded shell positioning block 20, so that the positioning columns 22 are inserted into the positioning holes 32 one by one, and the pressing groove 31 is docked with the positioning groove 21.
[0040] In the specific assembly process, first place the lower cover of the product plastic shell 101 in the positioning groove 21 according to its own shape and snap the lower cover into place, then apply glue on the edge of the lower cover and place the upper cover on the lower cover, then operate the driving mechanism 40 to drive the pressing cover 30 to move down, so that the positioning posts 22 are inserted into the positioning holes 32 one by one, and the positioning grooves 21 are docked with the pressing grooves 31, so that the upper cover and the lower cover are kept in a pressed state and wait for the glue to dry. In the above embodiment, through the cooperation of the positioning posts 22 and the positioning holes 32, and under the joint action of the multiple positioning posts 22 distributed at intervals, it is ensured that there is no docking deviation between the positioning grooves 21 and the pressing grooves 31 on the horizontal plane when docking, thereby preventing the upper cover and the lower cover after docking and pressing assembly from having deviations on the horizontal plane, so as to improve the overall aesthetics of the product plastic shell 101.
[0041] Moreover, in a preferred embodiment, the first side of the positioning groove 21 is an arc surface 211 and the second side of the positioning groove 21 opposite to the first side is a plane 212. The positioning groove 21 can limit and position the lower cover according to the shape and size of the product, and then cooperate with the pressing groove 31 on the pressing cover 30 to realize the positioning of the upper cover, so that the upper cover and the lower cover of the product plastic shell 101 can be aligned during pressing to ensure the position accuracy, and each position is evenly stressed and has sufficient pressing strength. At the same time, since each groove is adapted to the shape of the product plastic shell 101, in addition to the positioning function, it can also prevent the product plastic shell 101 from being deformed during pressing. Therefore, the upper cover and the lower cover achieve a non-deformation and zero-gap docking assembly, so that the assembly of the product plastic shell 101 is more accurate and reliable and the appearance is more beautiful, and the entire operation process is simple and fast, suitable for mass production.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning column 22 is installed on the housing positioning block 20 with a tight fit (specifically, it can be preferably an interference fit) to prevent the positioning column 22 from shifting and ensure the reliability of installation and the accuracy of positioning. And / or, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the positioning posts 22 are all disposed close to the edge of the positioning groove 21 and are evenly arranged according to the maximum outer dimensions of the product plastic shell 101 to limit the product plastic shell 101 360 degrees on a horizontal plane.
[0043] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the positioning post 22 can be better aligned and inserted into the positioning hole 32, the end of the positioning post 22 facing the positioning hole 32 can be made into a spherical surface. Figures 3 to 6 , each corner of the molded shell positioning block 20 is provided with a guide groove 23, and each corner of the press-fit cover 30 is provided with a guide block 33 adapted to the guide groove 23, and the height of the guide block 33 is greater than the distance from the end of the positioning column 22 facing the positioning hole 32 to the docking surface (i.e., the top surface) of the molded shell positioning block 20. Therefore, when the press-fit cover 30 moves toward the molded shell positioning block 20, the guide block 33 will play a guiding role before the positioning column 22, i.e., a coarse adjustment guide, and then the positioning column 22 will be inserted into the positioning hole 32 one by one for fine adjustment guidance. The coarse adjustment guidance of the guide block 33 can reduce the matching errors between the positioning column 22 and the positioning hole 32, so as to extend the service life of the positioning column 22.
[0044] Further, see again Figure 1 , a connecting wire 102 is disposed at one end of the product plastic shell 101, and a lower receiving groove 24 connected to the positioning groove 21 is provided on the plastic shell positioning block 20, and one end of the lower receiving groove 24 extends to the side of the plastic shell positioning block 20 and forms a notch 241, and one end of the connecting wire 102 can be placed in the lower receiving groove 24 and the other end extends outward from the notch 241, so as to adapt to the processing of charging cables with connecting wires 102 of different lengths. Moreover, the groove width of the lower receiving groove 24 is greater than the diameter of the connecting wire 102, so that the connecting wire 102 can be easily taken in and out. In addition, see again Figure 4 and Figure 5 A lower limiting groove 25 is formed between the positioning groove 21 and the lower receiving groove 24. The groove width of the lower limiting groove 25 is smaller than the groove width of the lower receiving groove 24. The connecting line 102 can be engaged in the lower limiting groove 25, so that the placement direction of the product plastic shell 101 can be limited by limiting the connecting line 102, and the product plastic shell 101 can be prevented from turning over or shifting during operation. In addition, the pressing cover 30 is also provided with an upper receiving groove 34 corresponding to the lower receiving groove 24 and an upper limiting groove 35 corresponding to the lower limiting groove 25.
[0045] See again Figure 1 and Figure 2The driving mechanism 40 includes a mounting frame 43 disposed on the mounting seat 10, a telescopic cylinder 41 with one end fixed on the mounting frame 43, and a connecting seat 42 disposed on the free end of the telescopic cylinder 41, and the pressing cover 30 is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat 42. The telescopic cylinder 41 can be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric cylinder, as long as it can drive the connecting seat 42 to perform linear reciprocating motion. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism 40 can also be a purely mechanical multi-link motion mechanism.
[0046] In addition, the mounting base 10 includes a base plate 11 and a vertical plate 12 arranged on the base plate 11. A pair of waist-shaped grooves 121 can also be opened on the vertical plate 12. The mounting frame 43 is installed by fasteners (such as bolts and nuts) passing through the waist-shaped grooves 121, so that the installation height of the mounting frame 43 can be adjusted, and then the starting height of the pressing cover 30 can be adjusted, and the stroke of the pressing cover 30 driven by the telescopic cylinder 41 can meet the requirements of aligning and pressing the upper cover and the lower cover.
[0047] In addition to the above embodiments, the molded case pressing jig may also include a slide rail (not shown) provided on the mounting seat 10 (specifically the bottom plate 11) and a slide plate (not shown) capable of sliding on the slide rail, and the molded case positioning block 20 is fixedly mounted on the slide plate. Before docking assembly, the molded case positioning block 20 may be moved to the outermost end of the slide rail to facilitate the installation of the product molded case 101. After the product molded case 101 is placed in the positioning groove 21, the lower accommodating groove 24 and the lower limiting groove 25 and installed in place, the molded case positioning block 20 is pushed in along the slide rail until it abuts against the vertical plate 12, and the pressing cover 30 is aligned with the product molded case 101, so as to facilitate subsequent operations.
[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plastic shell pressing jig, It is characterized in that The plastic shell pressing jig comprises: Mounting seat (10); A plastic shell positioning block (20), the plastic shell positioning block (20) being arranged on the mounting seat (10), and the plastic shell positioning block (20) being provided with a positioning groove (21) adapted to the shape of the lower cover of the product plastic shell (101), and a plurality of positioning columns (22) being arranged at intervals around the positioning groove (21); A press-fit cover (30), wherein the press-fit cover (30) is provided with a press-fit groove (31) adapted to the shape of the upper cover of the product plastic shell (101), and a plurality of positioning holes (32) are spaced around the press-fit groove (31); A driving mechanism (40) is provided, wherein the driving mechanism (40) is capable of driving the pressing cover (30) to contact or approach the plastic shell positioning block (20), so that the positioning columns (22) are inserted into the positioning holes (32) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the pressing grooves (31) are butted against the positioning grooves (21).
2. The molded shell pressing jig according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The positioning column (22) is tightly fitted and installed on the plastic shell positioning block (20); And / or, the positioning posts (22) are all arranged close to the edge of the positioning groove (21).
3. The molded shell pressing jig according to claim 1, It is characterized in that One end of the positioning column (22) facing the positioning hole (32) is a spherical surface.
4. The molded case pressing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that Each corner of the plastic shell positioning block (20) is provided with a guide groove (23), and each corner of the press-fit cover (30) is provided with a guide block (33) adapted to the guide groove (23), and the height of the guide block (33) is greater than the distance from the end of the positioning column (22) facing the positioning hole (32) to the docking surface of the plastic shell positioning block (20).
5. The molded shell pressing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that A connecting line (102) is provided at one end of the product plastic shell (101); a lower accommodating groove (24) connected to the locating groove (21) is provided on the plastic shell positioning block (20); one end of the lower accommodating groove (24) extends to the side of the plastic shell positioning block (20) and forms a notch (241); one end of the connecting line (102) can be placed in the lower accommodating groove (24); the groove width of the lower accommodating groove (24) is greater than the diameter of the connecting line (102).
6. The molded case pressing jig according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A lower limiting groove (25) is also formed between the positioning groove (21) and the lower containing groove (24); the groove width of the lower limiting groove (25) is smaller than the groove width of the lower containing groove (24); and the connecting line (102) can be engaged in the lower limiting groove (25).
7. The molded shell pressing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that The first side of the positioning groove (21) is a curved surface (211), and the second side of the positioning groove (21) opposite to the first side is a flat surface (212).
8. The molded shell pressing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that The driving mechanism (40) comprises a mounting frame (43) arranged on the mounting seat (10), a telescopic cylinder (41) with one end fixed to the mounting frame (43), and a connecting seat (42) arranged on the free end of the telescopic cylinder (41); the pressing cover (30) is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat (42).
9. The molded shell pressing jig according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The mounting seat (10) comprises a bottom plate (11) and a vertical plate (12) arranged on the bottom plate (11); a waist-shaped groove (121) is provided on the vertical plate (12); and the mounting frame (43) is installed by means of a fastener penetrating through the waist-shaped groove (121).
10. The molded case pressing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that The molded case pressing jig further comprises a slide rail arranged on the mounting seat (10) and a slide plate capable of sliding on the slide rail, and the molded case positioning block (20) is fixed on the slide plate.
