Backboard and display module

By designing the alternate connection arc portion and connection between the reinforced structure and the crimping structure on the back plate, the problem that the back plate is difficult to meet at the same time is solved, and the high stiffness and flatness of the back plate are achieved, ensuring the display Optical effects of module.

CN222170203UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420799673.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the display module, the flatness and stiffness of the back plate are difficult to meet at the same time, resulting in increased processing technology difficulty and affected optical effects.

Method used

Design a backplane structure, including the backplane body, reinforcement structure and crimping structure. The crimping structure is located on the periphery of the reinforcement structure and has a gap between them. The design of the arc and connection parts alternately connected, adds the reinforcement structure The side wall length is to increase the stiffness of the back plate, while reducing stress during production and improving flatness.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stiffness and flatness of the back plate, reduces the stress influence during the reinforcement rib production process, and ensures the overall performance and optical effect of the display module.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a backboard and a display module. The backboard comprises a backboard body, a reinforcing structure and a line pressing structure, the reinforcing structure is arranged on the first surface of the backboard body, and the line pressing structure is arranged on the first surface of the backboard body and located on the periphery of the reinforcing structure; the gap is arranged between the line pressing structure and the reinforcing structure, so that the rigidity and the flatness of the back plate are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a back plate and a display module. Background Art

[0002] In the current display industry, conventional display module structures usually include structural parts such as outer frames, rubber frames and back panels. Among them, the back panel not only needs to be used to place the backlight source and optical film, but also is used to ensure the overall rigidity of the display module to avoid serious deformation that affects the in-plane structure and optical effects. It is an indispensable key component in the display module.

[0003] In order to ensure the above-mentioned functional requirements of the back panel, it is necessary to improve the flatness and rigidity of the back panel. At present, in order to improve the rigidity of the back panel itself, it is necessary to adjust the shape and height of the back panel reinforcement ribs. These adjustments usually affect the difficulty of the processing technology of the back panel and the flatness of the back panel after processing. Therefore, the flatness and rigidity of the back panel usually conflict with each other and it is difficult to meet them at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide a back panel and a display module to alleviate the deficiencies in the related art.

[0005] To achieve the above functions, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a back plate, comprising:

[0007] A back plate body including a first surface;

[0008] A reinforcement structure, disposed on the first surface of the back plate body;

[0009] A wire pressing structure is arranged on the first surface of the back plate body, and the wire pressing structure is located at the periphery of the reinforcement structure; wherein a gap is provided between the wire pressing structure and the reinforcement structure.

[0010] Optionally, in one embodiment, the wire pressing structure includes a first section, the first section is arranged corresponding to the long side of the reinforcement structure, the first section includes a first arc portion and a second arc portion alternately connected, and the first arc portion is tangent to the second arc portion at a connection.

[0011] Optionally, in one embodiment, from a top view of the back plate, one of the first arc portion and the second arc portion protrudes in a direction away from the long side of the reinforcement structure, and the other of the first arc portion and the second arc portion protrudes in a direction close to the long side of the reinforcement structure.

[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment, the wire pressing structure further includes a connecting portion, the connecting portion is arranged corresponding to the short side of the reinforcing structure, and two ends of the connecting portion are respectively connected to the two first sections.

[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment, the connecting portion is an arc, and the arc and the short side of the reinforcement structure have the same bending direction.

[0014] Optionally, in one embodiment, the width of the wire pressing structure is between 2 mm and 7 mm.

[0015] Optionally, in one embodiment, the height of the wire pressing structure is smaller than the height of the reinforcement structure.

[0016] Optionally, in one embodiment, the pressing wire structure includes a first pressing wire and a second pressing wire, the first pressing wire surrounds the periphery of the reinforcement structure, and the second pressing wire surrounds the periphery of the first pressing wire.

[0017] Optionally, in one embodiment, the pressing line structure further includes a third pressing line and a fourth pressing line, the third pressing line and the second pressing line are arranged at intervals, and the third pressing line is located outside the second pressing line, and the fourth pressing line is located outside the third pressing line.

[0018] An embodiment of the utility model further provides a display module, comprising any of the above-mentioned back panels.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model: The utility model provides a back panel and a display module, wherein the back panel includes a back panel body, a reinforcement structure and a wire pressing structure, wherein the reinforcement structure is arranged on the first surface of the back panel body, the wire pressing structure is arranged on the first surface of the back panel body, and the wire pressing structure is located at the periphery of the reinforcement structure; by providing a gap between the wire pressing structure and the reinforcement structure, the length of the side wall of the reinforcement structure is increased, thereby improving the rigidity of the back panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A first top view schematic diagram of a back plate provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section at A-Aˋ in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 A second top view schematic diagram of the back plate provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross section at B-Bˋ in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a display module provided by an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, it should be understood that the specific implementation methods described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. In the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directional words used, such as "upper" and "lower", generally refer to the upper and lower parts of the actual use or working mode of the device, specifically the drawing direction in the accompanying drawings; while "inside" and "outside" refer to the outline of the device.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or can communicate with each other; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model provide a back plate and a display module. The following are detailed descriptions. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.

[0031] Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 ;in, Figure 1 A first top view schematic diagram of a back plate provided by an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section at A-Aˋ in the figure.

[0032] The present embodiment provides a backplane 1, which includes a backplane body 11, a reinforcement structure 12 and a wire pressing structure 13; the backplane body 11 includes a first surface 111, and the reinforcement structure 12 is arranged on the first surface 111 of the backplane body 11; the wire pressing structure 13 is arranged on the first surface 111 of the backplane body 11, and the wire pressing structure 13 is located at the periphery of the reinforcement structure 12; wherein, there is a gap between the wire pressing structure 13 and the reinforcement structure 12.

[0033] Specifically, the height L2 of the wire pressing structure 13 is smaller than the height L1 of the reinforcing structure 12. Figure 2 In the cross-sectional view of the back panel shown, the reinforcing structure 12 includes a first protrusion 12A formed on the first surface 111, and the wire pressing structure 13 includes a second protrusion 13A formed on the first surface 111, wherein there is a gap between the first protrusion 12A and the second protrusion 13A, so that the length of the side wall of the reinforcing structure 12 is increased, thereby improving the rigidity of the back panel 1.

[0034] In one embodiment, the width D1 of the second protrusion is between 2 mm and 7 mm; specifically, the pressing line structure 13 includes at least two pressing lines 131 arranged at intervals, specifically, the pressing line structure 13 includes a first pressing line 1311 and a second pressing line 1312, the first pressing line 1311 surrounds the periphery of the reinforcing structure 12, and the second pressing line 1312 surrounds the periphery of the first pressing line 1311; wherein the second pressing line 1312 is adjacent to the first pressing line 1311, and the sum of the widths of the second pressing line 1312 and the first pressing line 1311 is greater than or equal to 2 mm and less than or equal to 7 mm.

[0035] In one embodiment, the first protrusion 12A includes a top surface 121A and side walls 122A located on both sides of the top surface 121A, and a preset angle α is formed between the side walls 122A and the top surface 121A; wherein the preset angle α is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees, so that by setting the preset angle α to be an obtuse angle, when the first protrusion 12A is manufactured on the back panel body 11 by a stamping process, it is convenient to remove the workpiece, reduce the difficulty of demolding, and thus improve the manufacturing efficiency.

[0036] It should be noted that in the existing backplane manufacturing process, in order to improve the rigidity of the backplane itself, reinforcing ribs need to be provided on the backplane body; currently, a stamping process is usually adopted to manufacture reinforcing ribs with a raised / recessed structure on a flat backplane body; however, in the process of manufacturing the reinforcing ribs, a large stress is generated on the backplane body, which can easily cause deformation at the connection between the processed backplane body and the reinforcing ribs, thereby causing the problem of poor flatness of the backplane body.

[0037] In one embodiment, from a top view of the back plate 1, the reinforcement structure 12 includes a long side 12A1 and a short side 12A2 connected to each other, the extension direction of the long side 12A1 is parallel to the first direction X, the extension direction of the short side 12A2 is parallel to the second direction Y, and the angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 90 degrees; wherein the length of the long side 12A1 is greater than the length of the short side 12A2, and the extension direction of the second protrusion 13A is parallel to the first direction X.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the technical solution of the present utility model is illustrated by taking the first direction as the X direction, the second direction as the Y direction, and the angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y as 90 degrees.

[0039] Furthermore, the wire pressing structure 13 includes a first section 13A1, which is arranged corresponding to the long side 12A1 of the reinforcement structure 12, and the first section 13A1 includes alternately connected first arc portions 131A and second arc portions 132A, and the first arc portions 131A and the second arc portions 132A are tangent at the connection.

[0040] Specifically, in the top view of the back plate 1, along the first direction X, the first section 13A1 includes a plurality of first arc portions 131A and a plurality of second arc portions 132A that are alternately connected, the first arc portion 131A is tangent to the second arc portion 132A at the connection, one of the first arc portion 131A and the second arc portion 132A protrudes in the direction away from the long side 12A1 of the reinforcement structure 12, and the other of the first arc portion 131A and the second arc portion 132A protrudes in the direction close to the long side 12A1 of the reinforcement structure 12.

[0041] It can be understood that in this embodiment, when the back panel 1 is viewed from a top view, the reinforcement structure 12 includes a long side 12A1 and a short side 12A2 connected to each other, and the wire pressing structure 13 includes a first section 13A1, and the first section 13A1 includes a first arc portion 131A and a second arc portion 132A that are alternately connected, and the first arc portion 131A and the second arc portion 132A are tangent to each other at the connection, thereby effectively reducing the influence of the large stress generated on the back panel body 11 during the production process of the existing reinforcement ribs, which easily causes the connection between the processed back panel body 11 and the reinforcement ribs to deform, thereby improving the flatness of the back panel 1 body and ensuring the flatness between the film layers during the subsequent display module assembly process; and, the first section 13A1 is arranged corresponding to the long side 12A1 of the reinforcement structure 12, so that the extension direction of the wire pressing structure 13 is consistent with the extension direction of the reinforcement structure 12, further improving the flatness of the back panel 1 body.

[0042] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the wire pressing structure 13 further includes a connecting portion 13A2, and the connecting portion 13A2 is arranged corresponding to the short side 12A2 of the reinforcing structure 12, and two ends of the connecting portion 13A2 are respectively connected to the two first sections 13A1.

[0043] Specifically, in the top-down view of the back panel 1, along the second direction Y, one end of the connecting portion 13A2 is connected to the first arc portion 131A, and the other end of the connecting portion 13A2 is connected to the second arc portion 132A; wherein, the connecting portion 13A2 is an arc, and the bending directions of the arc 13A2 and the short side 12A2 of the reinforcing structure 12 are consistent, thereby extending the length of the wire pressing structure 13, that is, the length of the reinforcing rib, thereby increasing the overall strength and rigidity of the back panel 1.

[0044] Further, the curvature of the second arc portion 132A is equal to the curvature of the first arc portion 131A, and the curvature of the connecting portion 13A2 is greater than the curvature of the first arc portion 131A; wherein, the first arc portion 131A and the second arc portion 132A are tangent at the connection, the connecting portion 13A2 and the first arc portion 131A are tangent at the connection, and the connecting portion 13A2 and the second arc portion 132A are tangent at the connection.

[0045] Specifically, in the top view of the back panel 1 body, the first arc portion 131A protrudes in the direction away from the long side 12A1 of the reinforcement structure 12, and the distance between the first arc portion 131A and the long side 12A1 of the reinforcement structure 12 is equal to the distance between the connecting portion 13A2 and the short side 12A2 of the reinforcement structure 12, so that the multiple first arc portions 131A, the multiple second arc portions 132A and the connecting portion 13A2 are evenly distributed around the reinforcement structure 12 to improve the flatness of the back panel 1.

[0046] It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the first arc portion 131A and the second arc portion 132A are tangent at the connection, the connecting portion 13A2 and the first arc portion 131A are tangent at the connection, and the connecting portion 13A2 and the second arc portion 132A are tangent at the connection, that is, the first arc portion 131A and the second arc portion 132A are smoothly transitioned, the first arc portion 131A and the connecting portion 13A2 are smoothly transitioned, and the second arc portion 132A and the connecting portion 13A2 are smoothly transitioned, so that when the back plate 1 is subjected to force, the first arc portion 131A, the second arc portion 132A and the connecting portion 13A2 can disperse the concentrated stress, thereby avoiding stress concentration and affecting the flatness of the back plate 1.

[0047] Please combine Figure 3 and Figure 4 ;in, Figure 3 A second top view schematic diagram of the back plate provided by an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross section at B-Bˋ in the figure.

[0048] Further, in one embodiment, the pressing wire structure 13 includes a plurality of pressing wires 131 , and the plurality of pressing wires 131 are arranged at intervals in a direction away from the reinforcing structure 12 , that is, the plurality of pressing wires 131 are arranged in a circular array around the reinforcing structure 12 .

[0049] Specifically, the pressing line structure 13 includes a first pressing line 1311, a second pressing line 1312, a third pressing line 1313 and a fourth pressing line 1314, the first pressing line 1311 surrounds the periphery of the reinforcing structure 12, the second pressing line 1312 surrounds the periphery of the first pressing line 1311, the third pressing line 1313 and the second pressing line 1312 are arranged at intervals, and the third pressing line 1313 is located at the periphery of the second pressing line 1312, and the fourth pressing line 1314 is located at the periphery of the third pressing line 1313; wherein the second pressing line 1312 is adjacent to the first pressing line 1311, the third pressing line 1313 is adjacent to the second pressing line 1312, and the fourth pressing line 1314 is adjacent to the third pressing line 1313.

[0050] The pressing line structure 13 includes a second protrusion 13A and a third protrusion 13B which are arranged in sequence along a direction away from the reinforcing structure 12, the first pressing line 1311 and the second pressing line 1312 are arranged corresponding to the second protrusion 13A, and the third pressing line 1313 and the fourth pressing line 1314 are arranged corresponding to the third protrusion 13B; wherein, there is a gap between the third protrusion 13B and the second protrusion 13A, so that the length of the side wall of the reinforcing structure 12 is further increased, thereby improving the rigidity of the back panel 1.

[0051] See also Figure 5 , is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display module provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0052] This embodiment provides a display module 2, and the display module 2 includes the back panel 1 described in any of the above embodiments.

[0053] Specifically, the display module 2 also includes a display panel 21, an optical film group 22 and a rubber frame 23. The rubber frame 23 is arranged around the back plate 1. The end of the rubber frame 23 away from the back plate 1 is formed with a plane that can support the edge of the display panel 21. The optical film group 22 and the display panel 21 are sequentially arranged on the back plate 1; wherein, during the assembly process of the display module 2, the display panel 21 can be adhered to the surface of the rubber frame 23 using double-sided foam 24, and the optical film group 22 includes a multi-layer optical film.

[0054] It can be understood that the backplane has been described in detail in the above embodiment and will not be repeated here. The display module includes the display panel, the optical film group, the rubber frame and the backplane for illustration only. In other embodiments, the display module may also include other film layers, or the display module may not include the optical film group and the rubber frame. This embodiment will not be repeated here.

[0055] In specific applications, the display module can be used for display screens of devices such as smart phones, tablet computers, laptops, smart bracelets, smart watches, smart glasses, smart helmets, desktop computers, smart TVs or digital cameras, and can even be used in electronic devices with flexible display screens.

[0056] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0057] The above is a detailed introduction to a back panel and a display module provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and core idea of ​​the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A backplane, characterized in that: include: A back plate body including a first surface; A reinforcement structure, disposed on the first surface of the back plate body; A wire pressing structure is arranged on the first surface of the back plate body, and the wire pressing structure is located at the periphery of the reinforcement structure; wherein a gap is provided between the wire pressing structure and the reinforcement structure.

2. The back plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire pressing structure includes a first section, the first section is arranged corresponding to the long side of the reinforcement structure, the first section includes a first arc portion and a second arc portion that are alternately connected, and the first arc portion and the second arc portion are tangent at a connection.

3. The back plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: In a top view of the back plate, one of the first arc portion and the second arc portion protrudes in a direction away from the long side of the reinforcement structure, and the other of the first arc portion and the second arc portion protrudes in a direction close to the long side of the reinforcement structure.

4. The back plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire pressing structure further includes a connecting portion, which is arranged corresponding to the short side of the reinforcing structure, and two ends of the connecting portion are respectively connected to the two first sections.

5. The back plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion is an arc, and the arc and the short side of the reinforcing structure have the same bending direction.

6. The back plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the pressing structure is between 2 mm and 7 mm.

7. The back plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the wire pressing structure is smaller than the height of the reinforcing structure.

8. The back plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing wire structure includes a first pressing wire and a second pressing wire, wherein the first pressing wire surrounds the periphery of the reinforcing structure, and the second pressing wire surrounds the periphery of the first pressing wire.

9. The back plate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressing line structure further includes a third pressing line and a fourth pressing line. The third pressing line and the second pressing line are arranged at intervals, and the third pressing line is located outside the second pressing line, and the fourth pressing line is located outside the third pressing line.

10. A display module, characterized in that: Comprising the back plate according to any one of claims 1 to 9.