Harvesting equipment for coral dealbatus planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses harvesting equipment for coral dealbatus planting, which comprises a harvesting vehicle and a movable plate, one end of the harvesting vehicle is fixedly connected with a fixed cutting knife, the top surface of the fixed cutting knife is in sliding butt joint with a movable cutting knife, and one end of the movable cutting knife is fixedly connected with a guide rod. The coral dealbatus harvester has the advantages that the movable cutting knife and the fixed cutting knife are adopted, when coral dealbatus is harvested, a worker can push the harvesting vehicle, a second motor drives a half gear to rotate, drives the half gear to be intermittently meshed with a rack, drives the rack to move and continuously compresses and rebounds a spring, and then a movable plate and the movable cutting knife are driven to move in a reciprocating mode; the coral dealbatus entering the space between the tooth blades of the movable cutting knife and the fixed cutting knife is cut off, the cut coral dealbatus enters the harvesting vehicle, continuous harvesting of the coral dealbatus is completed, the coverage range of the movable cutting knife and the fixed cutting knife is wide, multiple ridges of coral dealbatus can be harvested at a time, the working efficiency is high, meanwhile, the second motor and the movable cutting knife are not blocked, and the cost is low. And the maintenance and the use are very convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a harvesting device used for planting Chinese cabbage. Background Art

[0002] Heart-saving vegetable is generally called Feicai. Feicai is a perennial herb of Crassulaceae and Feicai genus. It has short rhizomes and thick stems that can reach 50 cm in height. It is upright, with alternate leaves, solid leaves, nearly leathery, and many flowers in the cymes. The sepals are fleshy, the petals are yellow, the styles are long and subulate, and the seeds are elliptical. The flowering and fruiting period is from June to September. Feicai contains medicinal ingredients such as alkaloids, oleanolic acid, sitosterol, flavonoids, sedoheptose, fructose and vitamins. These medicinal ingredients can achieve the effects of lowering blood pressure, preventing stroke and heart disease by preventing vascular sclerosis, lowering blood lipids, dilating cerebral blood vessels and improving coronary circulation.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the publication number is CN216795769U, and the name is a device for facilitating the harvesting of vegetables. The application proposes that the existing device for facilitating the growth and harvesting of vegetables cannot be better disassembled and repaired inside the harvesting device during use, and problems may occur inside the harvesting device, resulting in poor use effect. When in use, the use efficiency of the harvesting device is reduced, making it inconvenient to use. The cooperation between the inspection cover, hinge, vegetable collection port, connecting plate, handle and the first fixing bolt allows the overall harvesting device to better inspect the inside of the harvesting device, solving the problem of harvesting during use. Problems inside the device may lead to poor performance, making the harvesting device inconvenient to use, thereby affecting the efficiency of the harvesting device and reducing the effect of use. During use, when a problem occurs inside the harvesting device, the handle is pulled, and the handle drives the inspection cover, which is rotated with the main body through the hinge to open the inspection cover for easy inspection of the interior, thereby providing better protection for the harvesting device. However, the harvesting coverage of this application is small, the harvesting efficiency is not high, and it is difficult to collect and move the harvested vegetables. The inspection cover needs to be opened for inspection, which is inconvenient to use and can be further improved.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a harvesting device for growing Chinese cabbage, which has the advantages of high working efficiency and easy use, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above advantages of high working efficiency and convenient use, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A harvesting device for growing choy sumac comprises a harvesting vehicle and a moving plate, one end of the harvesting vehicle is fixedly connected to a fixed cutting knife, and the top surface of the fixed cutting knife is slidably abutted against a moving cutting knife, and one end of the moving cutting knife is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the guide rod passes through the front facade of the harvesting vehicle and is slidably connected to the front facade of the harvesting vehicle, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod between the moving cutting knife and the inner wall of the harvesting vehicle, and the other end of the moving cutting knife is fixedly connected to a rack, a second motor is fixedly installed on the back facade of the harvesting vehicle, and a half gear is installed on the output end of the second motor, and the half gear is meshed with the rack.

[0010] Furthermore, a side groove is provided on the rear facade of the harvester, and the rack passes through the side groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the harvester is rotatably connected to a moving wheel, and a plurality of moving wheels are arranged.

[0012] Furthermore, a sunken groove is provided on the bottom surface of the harvester, and a driving roller is rotatably connected inside the sunken groove, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving roller. A first motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the harvester, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the roller shaft of the driving roller.

[0013] Furthermore, the top surface of the conveyor belt is lower than the top surface of the movable cutting knife, and the conveyor belt is an endless belt.

[0014] Furthermore, a battery and a controller are fixedly mounted on a surface of one side of the harvester, and an output terminal of the controller is electrically connected to input terminals of the first motor and the second motor.

[0015] Furthermore, a push handle is fixedly mounted on the other end of the harvester, and the push handle is arranged obliquely.

[0016] Furthermore, the driving roller is rotatably connected to the harvester vehicle via a roller shaft, and the roller shaft penetrates the harvester vehicle and is rotatably connected to the harvester vehicle via a bearing.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a harvesting device for planting radish, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The utility model adopts a movable cutting knife and a fixed cutting knife. When harvesting the Chinese cabbage, the staff can push the harvesting vehicle, and the second motor drives the half gear to rotate, drives the half gear to intermittently mesh with the rack, drives the rack to move, and the spring is continuously compressed and rebounded, thereby driving the movable plate and the movable cutting knife to move back and forth, and the Chinese cabbage entering between the teeth of the movable cutting knife and the fixed cutting knife is cut. The cut Chinese cabbage enters the harvesting vehicle, and the continuous harvesting of Chinese cabbage is completed. The movable cutting knife and the fixed cutting knife have a wide coverage range, and multiple ridges of Chinese cabbage can be harvested at one time, with high work efficiency. At the same time, the second motor and the movable cutting knife are unobstructed, and maintenance and use are also very convenient.

[0020] (2) The utility model adopts a sinking trough and a conveyor belt. During the process of harvesting the Chinese cabbage, the first motor drives the driving roller to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate counterclockwise, and conveying the cut Chinese cabbage to the rear end of the harvester, thereby avoiding accumulation at the front end and facilitating the collection and transportation of the Chinese cabbage. When unloading the Chinese cabbage, the first motor is started to reverse, and the Chinese cabbage can be conveyed out of the harvester to complete the unloading, thereby further improving the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a harvesting device for growing Chinese cabbage proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of a harvesting device for planting Chinese cabbage proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a back view of a harvesting device for planting Chinese cabbage proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the movable cutting knife proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable cutting knife proposed by the utility model.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Harvester; 2. Fixed cutting knife; 3. Moving plate; 4. Moving cutting knife; 5. Guide rod; 6. Sinking trough; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Driving roller; 9. Moving wheel; 10. First motor; 11. Second motor; 12. Half gear; 13. Rack; 14. Side trough; 15. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0030] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a harvesting device for growing Chinese cabbage is provided.

[0031] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-5 As shown, a harvesting device for planting Chinese cabbage according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a harvesting vehicle 1 and a moving plate 3, one end of the harvesting vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed cutting knife 2, and the top surface of the fixed cutting knife 2 is slidably abutted with a moving cutting knife 4, and one end of the moving cutting knife 4 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 5, the guide rod 5 passes through the front elevation of the harvesting vehicle 1 and is slidably connected with the front elevation of the harvesting vehicle 1, the guide rod 5 guides the moving cutting knife 4, and the outer side of the guide rod 5 is sleeved with a spring 15 located between the moving cutting knife 4 and the inner wall of the harvesting vehicle 1, the spring 15 facilitates the resetting of the moving cutting knife 4, and the other end of the moving cutting knife 4 is fixedly connected with a rack 13, the back elevation of the harvesting vehicle 1 is fixedly installed with a second motor 11, and the output end of the second motor 11 is installed with a half gear 12, And the half gear 12 is meshed with the rack 13. When harvesting the Chinese cabbage, the staff can push the harvester 1, and the second motor 11 drives the half gear 12 to rotate, driving the half gear 12 to intermittently mesh with the rack 13, driving the rack 13 to move, and the spring 15 is continuously compressed and rebounded, thereby driving the movable plate 3 and the movable cutter 4 to move back and forth, and the Chinese cabbage entering between the tooth blades of the movable cutter 4 and the fixed cutter 2 is cut. The cut Chinese cabbage enters the harvester 1, and the continuous harvesting of the Chinese cabbage is completed. The movable cutter 4 and the fixed cutter 2 have a wide coverage range, and multiple ridges of Chinese cabbage can be harvested at one time, with high work efficiency. At the same time, the second motor 11 and the movable cutter 4 are unobstructed, and maintenance and use are also very convenient.

[0032] In one embodiment, a side groove 14 is provided on the rear side of the harvester 1 , and the rack 13 passes through the side groove 14 , so that the side groove 14 facilitates the movement of the rack 13 .

[0033] In one embodiment, the outer wall of the harvester 1 is rotatably connected with a moving wheel 9 , and a plurality of moving wheels 9 are arranged, so that the moving wheels 9 facilitate the movement of the harvester 1 .

[0034] In one embodiment, a sinking groove 6 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the harvester 1, and a driving roller 8 is rotatably connected inside the sinking groove 6, and a conveyor belt 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving roller 8. A first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the front elevation of the harvester 1, and the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the roller shaft of the driving roller 8, wherein the top surface of the conveyor belt 7 is lower than the top surface of the movable cutter 4, and the conveyor belt 7 is an annular adhesive belt. In the process of harvesting the Chinese cabbage, the first motor 10 drives the driving roller 8 to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives the conveyor belt 7 to rotate counterclockwise, and transports the cut Chinese cabbage to the rear end of the harvester 1, avoiding the phenomenon of accumulation at the front end, facilitating the collection and transportation of the Chinese cabbage. When unloading the Chinese cabbage, the first motor 10 is started to reverse, so that the Chinese cabbage can be transported out of the harvester 1, and the unloading is completed, which further improves the convenience of use.

[0035] In one embodiment, a battery and a controller are fixedly mounted on one side of the harvester 1, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor 10 and the second motor 11, which is a common structure and is not shown in detail in the figure.

[0036] In one embodiment, a push handle is fixedly mounted on the other end of the harvester 1, and the push handle is arranged diagonally for easy pushing.

[0037] In one embodiment, the driving roller 8 is rotatably connected to the harvester 1 via a roller shaft, and the roller shaft passes through the harvester 1 and is rotatably connected to the harvester 1 via a bearing, which is a common installation form.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] When harvesting the Chinese cabbage, the staff can push the harvester 1, and the second motor 11 drives the half gear 12 to rotate, driving the half gear 12 to intermittently mesh with the rack 13, driving the rack 13 to move, and the spring 15 is continuously compressed and rebounded, thereby driving the movable plate 3 and the movable cutter 4 to move back and forth, and the Chinese cabbage that enters between the tooth edges of the movable cutter 4 and the fixed cutter 2 is cut. The cut Chinese cabbage enters the harvester 1, and the continuous harvesting of the Chinese cabbage is completed. The movable cutter 4 and the fixed cutter 2 have a wide coverage, and multiple ridges of Chinese cabbage can be harvested at one time. The work efficiency is high. At the same time, the second motor 11 and the movable cutter 4 are unobstructed, and the maintenance and use are also very convenient. At the same time, in the process of harvesting the Chinese cabbage, the first motor 10 drives the driving roller 8 to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives the conveyor belt 7 to rotate counterclockwise, and the cut Chinese cabbage is transported to the rear end of the harvesting vehicle 1 to avoid the phenomenon of accumulation at the front end, which is convenient for collecting and transporting the Chinese cabbage. When unloading the Chinese cabbage, start the first motor 10 to reverse, and the Chinese cabbage can be transported out of the harvesting vehicle 1 to complete the unloading, which further improves the convenience of use.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A harvesting device for growing Chinese cabbage, characterized in that: The invention comprises a harvester (1) and a movable plate (3), wherein one end of the harvester (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed cutting knife (2), and the top surface of the fixed cutting knife (2) is slidably abutted against a movable cutting knife (4), and one end of the movable cutting knife (4) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (5), wherein the guide rod (5) passes through the front elevation of the harvester (1) and is slidably connected to the front elevation of the harvester (1), and a spring (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (5) between the movable cutting knife (4) and the inner wall of the harvester (1), and the other end of the movable cutting knife (4) is fixedly connected to a rack (13), and a second motor (11) is fixedly installed on the rear elevation of the harvester (1), and a half gear (12) is installed on the output end of the second motor (11), and the half gear (12) is meshed with the rack (13).

2. The harvesting equipment for the planting of heart-saving vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The harvester (1) is provided with a side groove (14) on the rear side, and the rack (13) passes through the side groove (14).

3. The harvesting equipment for growing Chinese cabbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the harvester (1) is rotatably connected to a moving wheel (9), and a plurality of moving wheels (9) are arranged.

4. The harvesting equipment for the planting of heart-saving vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The harvester (1) has a bottom surface provided with a sinking groove (6), and a driving roller (8) is rotatably connected inside the sinking groove (6), and a conveyor belt (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving roller (8). A first motor (10) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the harvester (1), and the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the roller shaft of the driving roller (8).

5. The harvesting equipment for the planting of heart-saving vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the conveyor belt (7) is lower than the top surface of the movable cutting knife (4), and the conveyor belt (7) is an annular rubber belt.

6. The harvesting equipment for the planting of Chinese cabbage according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage battery and a controller are also fixedly mounted on one side surface of the harvester (1), and an output end of the controller is electrically connected to input ends of the first motor (10) and the second motor (11).

7. The harvesting equipment for growing Chinese cabbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle is fixedly mounted on the other end of the harvesting vehicle (1), and the push handle is arranged obliquely.

8. The harvesting equipment for growing Chinese cabbage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving roller (8) is rotationally connected to the harvester (1) via a roller shaft, and the roller shaft passes through the harvester (1) and is rotationally connected to the harvester (1) via a bearing.

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