Aquaculture feeding device
The spherical feeding ball with a vibration mechanism and chamfered holes addresses the safety and distribution issues of high-speed rotating devices, ensuring safe and efficient feed distribution in aquaculture.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420928917.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing aquaculture feeding devices with high-speed rotating scattering wheels pose a safety risk to fry by potentially injuring them, and they often result in feed wastage due to incomplete distribution.
A spherical feeding ball with evenly arranged feeding holes, driven by a vibration mechanism to distribute feed evenly, combined with a chamfered hole design to prevent injury and a conical structure to ensure complete feed distribution, along with varying branch rod lengths for expanded feeding range.
Ensures safe feeding by preventing fry injury and reduces feed wastage through even distribution, enhancing the feeding efficiency and safety of the process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222170933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN108575851B) proposes an aquaculture feeding device, including a float, a fixed frame, a hopper, a feed outlet and a guide pipe, wherein fixed frames are provided on both sides of the top of the float, and a hopper is provided at the top of the inner side of the fixed frame, a sealing cover is provided above the hopper, and two groups of feed outlets are provided at the bottom of the hopper, and guide pipes are provided at the middle position of the two ends of the top of the float, the feed outlet is connected to the guide pipe, a spiral guide shaft is provided inside the guide pipe, and a bidirectional rotating motor is connected between the two groups of guide pipes, and a discharge pipe outlet is provided at one end of the bottom of the two groups of guide pipes away from the bidirectional rotating motor. However, this device "drives the scattering wheel to rotate, scatters the bait discharged from the discharge pipe outlet, and evenly sprinkles it into the pond". The scattering wheel rotates at a fast speed and is exposed to the outside, which may harm nearby fry, thereby affecting the safety of its use. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for feeding into a water body through feeding holes on the surface of a feeding ball. The feeding ball is spherical and the feeding holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the feeding ball. A vibration driving motor drives a vibration eccentric wheel to generate vibration, so that the feeding ball vibrates left and right and at the same time, feed contained inside is evenly fed into the water body. The surface of the feeding hole is provided with a chamfer to prevent the fry from colliding with the edge of the feeding hole and being injured. The feeding ball uses left and right vibration instead of high-speed rotation, and at the same time, it can prevent the fry from colliding with the high-speed rotating feeding ball and being injured, thereby ensuring the safety of the feeding process and providing an aquaculture feeding device.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An aquaculture feeding device comprises a floating bearing platform, a floating cylinder, a feeding ball, a rotating feeding drive motor, a main driving gear, a fixed driving gear, a driven gear, a feeding guide rod, a vibrating driving motor, a vibrating eccentric wheel, and a rotating feeding block. The floating bearing platform is fixedly connected to the floating cylinder on the side, a feed bearing trough is provided on the top of the floating bearing platform, a side branch hollow platform is provided in the middle of the feed bearing trough, an inner conical mounting platform is provided in the middle of the side branch hollow platform, a lower gear mounting platform is provided at the bottom of the inner conical mounting platform, a lower gear mounting rod is provided at the bottom of the lower gear mounting platform, the bottom of the lower gear mounting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed driving gear, a feeding block mounting platform is provided at the bottom of the floating bearing platform, a feeding block mounting ring is provided on the top of the rotating feeding block, and the feeding block mounting ring is adapted to the feeding block mounting platform.
[0006] The feeding block mounting ring is connected to the feeding block mounting platform, the feeding block mounting ring rotates inside the feeding block mounting platform, a side surface of the feeding block mounting ring is provided with a driven gear ring, a surface of the floating bearing platform is provided with a main motor mounting groove, the main motor mounting groove is located in the front part of the feed bearing groove, the rotating feeding drive motor is inserted into the main motor mounting groove and fixed, the transmission shaft of the rotating feeding drive motor is fixedly connected with the main driving gear, the main driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring, and a feed sealing platform is provided inside the feeding block mounting ring.
[0007] The top of the feed sealing platform is in contact with the floating bearing platform, a gear rod connecting groove is provided on the side of the feed sealing platform, a feeding branch rod is provided on the side of the rotating feeding block, branch rod reinforcing ribs are provided between adjacent feeding branch rods, a feed guide rod is located inside the feeding branch rod, the feed guide rod rotates inside the feeding branch rod, a rear gear connecting rod is provided at the rear of the feed guide rod, and the rear gear connecting rod is rotatably connected to the gear rod connecting groove. Beneficial Effects
[0008] 1. When the utility model uses the device for feeding operations in aquaculture, feed is fed into the water body through the feeding holes on the surface of the feeding ball. The feeding ball is spherical and the feeding holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the feeding ball. The vibration driving motor drives the vibration eccentric wheel to generate vibration, so that the feeding ball vibrates left and right and at the same time, the feed contained inside is evenly fed into the water body. The surface of the feeding hole is chamfered to prevent the fry from colliding with the edge of the feeding hole and being injured. The feeding ball uses left and right vibration instead of high-speed rotation, and at the same time, it can prevent the fry from colliding with the high-speed rotating feeding ball and being injured, thereby ensuring the safety of the feeding process.
[0009] 2. The feeding branch rods distributed on the front and rear sides of the rotating feeding block of the utility model are different in length from the feeding branch rods distributed on the left and right sides of the rotating feeding block, so that the running trajectories of the two different groups of feeding branch rods are two rings with different radii, thereby increasing the feeding range of the device.
[0010] 3. The top of the side branch hollow platform and the top of the inner conical mounting platform of the utility model are both conical in design, so that the feed contained in the feed carrying trough will not remain on the inner conical mounting platform and the top of the side branch hollow platform during the downward process, thereby avoiding waste of feed due to incomplete downward movement of the feed.
[0011] 4. The top of the feed sealing platform of the utility model contacts the floating bearing platform, so that the feed contained in the feed bearing trough will not fall into the joint between the fixed driving gear and the driven gear during the downward process, thereby preventing feed particles from entering the joint between the fixed driving gear and the driven gear to affect the transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of an aquaculture feeding device.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional view of an aquaculture feeding device described in the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the figure.
[0015] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in FIG.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the floating support platform structure described in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary feeding block described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 7 This is a partial enlarged view of the rotary feeding block described in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 8 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the feeding ball structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0021] Embodiment 1:
[0022] A feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a floating bearing platform 1, a floating cylinder 3, a feeding ball 9, a rotating feeding drive motor 10, a main driving gear 11, a fixed driving gear 16, a driven gear 17, a feed guide rod 19, a vibration drive motor 27, a vibration eccentric wheel 28, and a rotating feeding block 29, wherein the floating bearing platform 1 is fixedly connected to the floating cylinder 3 on the side, the floating bearing platform 1 has a feed bearing trough 2 on the top, a side branch hollow platform 13 in the middle of the feed bearing trough 2, an inner conical mounting platform 12 in the middle of the side branch hollow platform 13, and the top of the side branch hollow platform 13 and the top of the inner conical mounting platform 12 are both conical in design, so that the feed contained in the feed bearing trough 2 will not remain on the inner conical mounting platform 12 and the side branch during the downward process. The top of the hollow platform 13 can avoid waste of feed caused by incomplete descent of feed. The bottom of the inner conical mounting platform 12 is provided with a lower gear mounting platform 14, and the bottom of the lower gear mounting platform 14 is provided with a lower gear mounting rod 15. The bottom of the lower gear mounting rod 15 is fixedly connected to a fixed driving gear 16. The bottom of the floating bearing platform 1 is provided with a feeding block mounting platform 22, and the top of the rotating feeding block 29 is provided with a feeding block mounting ring 24. The feeding branch rods 7 distributed on the front and rear sides of the rotating feeding block 29 are different in length from the feeding branch rods 7 distributed on the left and right sides of the rotating feeding block 29, so that the running trajectories of the two groups of different feeding branch rods 7 are two rings with different radii, thereby increasing the feeding range of the device, and the feeding block mounting ring 24 is adapted to the feeding block mounting platform 22.
[0023] Embodiment 2:
[0024] The feeding block mounting ring 24 of the utility model is connected to the feeding block mounting platform 22, and the feeding block mounting ring 24 rotates inside the feeding block mounting platform 22. A driven gear ring 23 is provided on the side of the feeding block mounting ring 24. A main motor mounting groove 4 is provided on the surface of the floating bearing platform 1. The main motor mounting groove 4 is located at the front part of the feed bearing groove 2. The rotating feeding drive motor 10 is inserted into the main motor mounting groove 4 and fixed. The transmission shaft of the rotating feeding drive motor 10 is fixedly connected with the main driving gear 11, and the main driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear ring 23. A feed sealing platform 20 is provided inside the feeding block mounting ring 24.
[0025] Embodiment 3:
[0026] The top of the feed sealing platform 20 described in the utility model is in contact with the floating bearing platform 1, and the top of the feed sealing platform 20 is in contact with the floating bearing platform 1, so that the feed contained in the feed bearing groove 2 will not fall into the joint between the fixed driving gear 16 and the driven gear 17 during the downward process, and the feed particles are prevented from entering the joint between the fixed driving gear 16 and the driven gear 17 to affect the transmission. The side of the feed sealing platform 20 is provided with a gear rod connecting groove 21, the side of the rotating feeding block 29 is provided with a feeding branch rod 7, and branch rod reinforcing ribs 5 are provided between adjacent feeding branch rods 7. The guide rod 19 is located inside the feeding branch rod 7, and the guide rod 19 rotates inside the feeding branch rod 7. The rear part of the guide rod 19 is provided with a rear gear connecting rod 18, and the rear gear connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected with the gear rod connecting groove 21.
[0027] Embodiment 4:
[0028] The end of the rear gear connecting rod 18 of the utility model is fixedly connected to the driven gear 17, the fixed driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17, the end of the feeding branch rod 7 is provided with a feeding ball mounting platform 8, the bottom of the feeding ball mounting platform 8 is provided with a feeding ball positioning ring 31, and the top of the feeding ball 9 is provided with a feeding ball positioning groove 6. Feeding is carried out into the water body through the feeding hole 30 on the surface of the feeding ball 9. The feeding ball 9 is spherical and the feeding holes 30 are evenly arranged on the surface of the feeding ball 9. The feeding ball 9 is driven by the vibration drive motor 27. The vibrating eccentric wheel 28 generates vibration, so that the feeding ball 9 vibrates left and right and evenly feeds the feed inside into the water body. The surface of the feeding hole 30 is provided with a chamfer to prevent the fry from colliding with the edge of the feeding hole 30 and getting injured. The feeding ball 9 uses left and right vibration instead of high-speed rotation, and at the same time, it can prevent the fry from colliding with the high-speed rotating feeding ball 9 and getting injured, thereby ensuring the safety of the feeding process. The feeding ball positioning ring 31 is adapted to the feeding ball positioning groove 6, and the feeding ball positioning ring 31 is connected to the feeding ball positioning groove 6.
[0029] Embodiment 5:
[0030] The feeding ball positioning groove 6 of the utility model slides on the outside of the feeding ball positioning ring 31, and a vibration support 25 is provided on the top of the feeding ball positioning groove 6. A vibration motor groove 26 is provided on the top of the vibration support 25. A vibration drive motor 27 is inserted into the vibration motor groove 26 and fixed therein. The transmission shaft of the vibration drive motor 27 is fixedly connected to the vibration eccentric wheel 28.
[0031] Embodiment 6:
[0032] The utility model installation steps are as follows: the bottom of the lower gear mounting rod 15 of the floating bearing platform 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed driving gear 16, the rotating feeding drive motor 10 is inserted into the main motor mounting groove 4 of the floating bearing platform 1 and fixed, the transmission shaft of the rotating feeding drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the main driving gear 11, the feeding block mounting ring 24 of the rotating feeding block 29 is inserted into the feeding block mounting platform 22 of the floating bearing platform 1, so that the top of the feed sealing platform 20 of the rotating feeding block 29 is in contact with the floating bearing platform 1, and the guide rod 19 is placed on the feeding distribution plate 22 of the rotating feeding block 29. Inside the support rod 7, the guide rod 19 is rotatably connected to the feeding branch rod 7, the rear gear connecting rod 18 of the guide rod 19 is rotatably connected to the gear rod connecting groove 21 of the rotating feeding block 29, the end of the rear gear connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 17, the fixed drive gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17, the vibration drive motor 27 is inserted into the vibration motor groove 26 of the feeding ball 9 and fixed, the transmission shaft of the vibration drive motor 27 is fixedly connected to the vibration eccentric wheel 28, and the feeding ball positioning groove 6 of the feeding ball 9 is sleeved on the outside of the feeding ball positioning ring 31 of the rotating feeding block 29.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aquaculture feeding device, characterized in that The invention comprises a floating support platform (1), a floating cylinder (3), a feeding ball (9), a rotating feeding drive motor (10), a main driving gear (11), a fixed driving gear (16), a driven gear (17), a guide rod (19), a vibration driving motor (27), a vibration eccentric wheel (28), and a rotating feeding block (29). The floating support platform (1) is fixedly connected to the floating cylinder (3) on its side. The floating support platform (1) has a feed bearing trough (2) on its top. The feed bearing trough (2) has a side branch hollow platform (13) in the middle. The side branch hollow platform (13) has an inner conical mounting platform (12) in the middle. The inner conical mounting platform (12) has a lower gear mounting platform (14) at its bottom. The lower gear mounting platform (14) has a lower gear mounting rod (15) at its bottom. ), the bottom of the lower gear mounting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the fixed driving gear (16), the bottom of the floating bearing platform (1) is provided with a feeding block mounting platform (22), the top of the rotating feeding block (29) is provided with a feeding block mounting ring (24), the feeding block mounting ring (24) is adapted to the feeding block mounting platform (22), the feeding block mounting ring (24) is connected to the feeding block mounting platform (22), the feeding block mounting ring (24) rotates inside the feeding block mounting platform (22), the side of the feeding block mounting ring (24) is provided with a driven gear ring (23), the surface of the floating bearing platform (1) is provided with a main motor mounting groove (4), the main motor mounting groove (4) is located in front of the feed bearing groove (2), and the rotating feeding drive motor (10) is inserted into the main motor mounting groove (4) and fixed inside.
2. The aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The driving shaft of the rotating feeding drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the main driving gear (11), the main driving gear (11) is meshed with the driven gear ring (23), and the feeding block mounting ring (24) has a feed sealing platform (20) inside.
3. An aquaculture feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that The top of the feed sealing platform (20) is in contact with the floating bearing platform (1), the side of the feed sealing platform (20) is provided with a gear rod connecting groove (21), the side of the rotating feeding block (29) is provided with a feeding branch rod (7), and branch rod reinforcing ribs (5) are provided between adjacent feeding branch rods (7), the guide rod (19) is located inside the feeding branch rod (7), the guide rod (19) rotates inside the feeding branch rod (7), and the rear part of the guide rod (19) is provided with a rear gear connecting rod (18), and the rear gear connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the gear rod connecting groove (21).
4. The aquaculture feeding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that The end of the rear gear connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (17), the fixed driving gear (16) is meshed with the driven gear (17), the end of the feeding branch rod (7) is provided with a feeding ball mounting platform (8), the bottom of the feeding ball mounting platform (8) is provided with a feeding ball positioning ring (31), the top of the feeding ball (9) is provided with a feeding ball positioning groove (6), the feeding ball positioning ring (31) is adapted to the feeding ball positioning groove (6), and the feeding ball positioning ring (31) is connected to the feeding ball positioning groove (6).
5. The aquaculture feeding device according to claim 4 is characterized in that The feeding ball positioning groove (6) slides outside the feeding ball positioning ring (31), a vibration support (25) is provided at the top of the feeding ball positioning groove (6), a vibration motor groove (26) is provided at the top of the vibration support (25), a vibration drive motor (27) is inserted into the vibration motor groove (26) and fixed, and a transmission shaft of the vibration drive motor (27) is fixedly connected to the vibration eccentric wheel (28).