Tabletting device for oatmeal production and processing

By using discharge conveyor belt and electric heating pipe in the production and processing device of barley cereal, and cleaning the adhesion part with scrapers, the problem of easy adhesion and inconvenience of drying after flakes is solved, and the smooth cereal is achieved Discharge and efficient drying.

CN222171278UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17甘南藏族自治州科学技术情报研究所 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420939425.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tablet pressing device for the production and processing of barley cereals is prone to sticking and blocking the lead-out groove after the tablet pressing, and the high moisture content during the discharge process leads to inconvenience to dry.

Method used

A device including a box, a tablet roller, a feed adjustment assembly, a cleaning discharge assembly and a drying assembly is designed. The oatmeal is dried using a discharge conveyor belt and an electric heating pipe, and the scraper is used to clean the adhesion cereal to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the adhesion of cereals, prevents discharge blockage, and facilitates the drying of cereals, improving the efficiency of the discharge process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222171278U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oatmeal production and processing, in particular to a tabletting device for oatmeal production and processing, which comprises a box body, two tabletting rollers arranged in the box body at intervals, a feeding adjusting component arranged in the box body, a cleaning and discharging component arranged on one side of the box body, and a drying component arranged on the cleaning and discharging component, the cleaning and discharging assembly comprises a discharging shell which is arranged on one side of the box body and communicates with the box body, a discharging conveying belt arranged in the discharging shell, and a scraping plate arranged on the bottom side of the inner wall of the discharging shell. The drying assembly comprises two first mounting plates arranged on the top side of the inner wall of the discharging shell, two second mounting plates arranged on the inner wall of the discharging shell and the inner wall of the box body correspondingly, and a plurality of electric heating pipes arranged between the two first mounting plates and between the two second mounting plates. Furthermore, the problem of discharging blockage caused by oatmeal adhesion during discharging of the pressed oatmeal is solved, meanwhile, the oatmeal can be conveniently dried in the discharging process, and the adhesion degree of the oatmeal in the discharging process is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oatmeal production and processing, in particular to a tablet pressing device used for oatmeal production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Highland barley flakes are rolled highland barley grains, flat in shape, with a diameter about the same as that of soybean grains, and a complete shape. Since the nutritional value of highland barley flakes is much higher than that of whole wheat flour, and it can be eaten after being brewed with boiling water, it is greatly loved by people. When the existing highland barley grains are pressed into sheets, a sheeting roller is usually used for sheeting.

[0003] In the existing tableting device used for oatmeal production and processing, the oatmeal after tableting is easy to stick to the outlet slot, which may cause the outlet slot to be blocked. At the same time, the oatmeal has a high moisture content during the discharge process and is easy to stick to each other, making it inconvenient to dry the oatmeal after tableting while discharging. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tabletting device for oatmeal production and processing, which is used to solve the problems that the oatmeal after tabletting in the existing device is easy to stick and block the outlet slot when discharging, and it is inconvenient to dry the oatmeal at the same time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tableting device for oatmeal production and processing, comprising a box body, two tableting rollers arranged at intervals in the box body, a feed adjustment component arranged in the box body, a cleaning and discharging component arranged on one side of the box body, and a drying component arranged on the cleaning and discharging component, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the upper side of the box body, the feed adjustment component corresponds to the feed inlet and is located above the two tableting rollers, the two tableting rollers are located above the cleaning and discharging component, the cleaning and discharging component comprises a discharging shell arranged on one side of the box body and connected to the box body, a discharging port arranged on the lower side of the discharging shell, a discharging conveyor belt arranged in the discharging shell, and a scraper arranged on the bottom side of the inner wall of the discharging shell, the scraper is located at the discharging port One side of the box body is slidingly matched with the outer wall of the discharge conveyor belt, a connecting port is provided on one side of the box body corresponding to the discharge shell, one end of the discharge conveyor belt passes through the connecting port and extends to the interior of the box body, and the tail end of the discharge conveyor belt located in the discharge shell is located directly above the discharge port; the drying component includes two first mounting plates arranged on the top side of the inner wall of the discharge shell, two second mounting plates respectively arranged on the discharge shell and the inner wall of the box body, and a plurality of electric heating tubes arranged between the two first mounting plates and between the two second mounting plates, the plurality of electric heating tubes are arranged at equal distances, the electric heating tubes arranged on the two second mounting plates are located inside the discharge conveyor belt; the electric heating tubes arranged on the two first mounting plates are located above the discharge conveyor belt.

[0006] Furthermore, the feed adjustment assembly includes two electric push rods respectively arranged on both sides of the box body, and L-shaped plates respectively connected to one end of the two electric push rods, the two L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the feed port, and the upper sides of the two L-shaped plates are slidably matched with the top wall of the box body.

[0007] Furthermore, the scraper is a high temperature resistant silicone plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a supporting horizontal plate is provided at the bottom of one side of the box body, a supporting vertical plate is provided on the upper side of the supporting horizontal plate, the upper side of the supporting vertical plate is connected to the lower side of the discharge shell, and the supporting vertical plate is located on the left side of the discharge port.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] When highland barley grains are flaked, the flakes fall onto a discharging conveyor belt after flake pressing, and the discharging conveyor belt drives the flakes to move to the right. During the movement, a plurality of electric heating tubes simultaneously dry the upper and lower sides of the flakes on the discharging conveyor belt, and the adhesion of the dried flakes is reduced. When the flakes enter the discharging shell, the flakes fall and are discharged through the discharging port, and the flakes adhered to the outer wall of the discharging conveyor belt are scraped off by a scraper and discharged through the discharging port at the same time. Therefore, the device prevents the problem of discharging blockage caused by the adhesion of the flakes when discharging the flakes after flake pressing, and at the same time facilitates the drying of the flakes during the discharging process, and reduces the adhesion of the flakes during the discharging process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tablet pressing device used for oatmeal production and processing according to the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a tablet pressing device for oatmeal production and processing according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the L-shaped plate of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a system block diagram of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Tableting roller; 3. Feed port; 4. Electric push rod; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. Discharge conveyor belt; 7. Discharge housing; 8. Discharge port; 9. Scraper; 10. First mounting plate; 11. Second mounting plate; 12. Electric heating tube; 13. Support horizontal plate; 14. Support vertical plate; 15. Connecting port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] See also Figure 1-4, a tabletting device for oatmeal production and processing, comprising a box body 1, two tabletting rollers 2 arranged at intervals in the box body 1, a feed adjustment component arranged in the box body 1, a cleaning and discharging component arranged on one side of the box body 1, and a drying component arranged on the cleaning and discharging component; the two tabletting rollers 2 are driven to operate by a driving component arranged on the box body 1, the driving component comprises two motors arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, a rotating shaft connected to the output ends of the two motors, the two rotating shafts are respectively connected to the tabletting rollers 2, the two motors are driven to start, and the two tabletting rollers 2 are driven to rotate to tablet highland barley grains; a feed inlet 3 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 1, the feed adjustment component corresponds to the feed inlet 3 and is located above the two tabletting rollers 2, the two tabletting rollers 2 are located above the cleaning and discharging component, the cleaning and discharging component comprises a discharging shell 7 welded to one side of the box body 1 and connected to the box body 1, a discharging port 8 arranged at the lower side of the discharging shell 7, a discharging transmission arranged in the discharging shell 7 A conveyor belt 6 and a scraper 9 fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the discharge shell 7, the scraper 9 is located on one side of the discharge port 8 and slidably cooperates with the outer wall of the discharge conveyor belt 6, a connecting port 15 is provided on one side of the box body 1 corresponding to the discharge shell 7, one end of the discharge conveyor belt 6 passes through the connecting port 15 and extends to the interior of the box body 1, and the tail end of the discharge conveyor belt 6 located in the discharge shell 7 is located directly above the discharge port 8; the drying component includes two first mounting plates 10 welded to the top side of the inner wall of the discharge shell 7, two second mounting plates 11 respectively welded to the discharge shell 7 and the inner wall of the box body 1, and a plurality of electric heating tubes 12 installed between the two first mounting plates 10 and between the two second mounting plates 11, the plurality of electric heating tubes 12 are arranged at equal intervals, the electric heating tubes 12 arranged on the two second mounting plates 11 are located inside the discharge conveyor belt 6; the electric heating tubes 12 arranged on the two first mounting plates 10 are located above the discharge conveyor belt 6.

[0018] The feed adjustment assembly includes two electric push rods 4 respectively arranged on both sides of the box body 1, and L-shaped plates 5 respectively connected to one end of the two electric push rods 4. The opposite ends of the two electric push rods 4 penetrate and extend into the box body 1. The two L-shaped plates 5 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the feed port 3, and the upper sides of the two L-shaped plates 5 slide in cooperation with the top wall of the box body 1.

[0019] The scraper 9 is a high temperature resistant silicone plate; when the scraper 9 scrapes off the oatmeal adhered to the outer wall of the discharge conveyor belt 6, it prevents the scraper 9 from contacting the outer wall of the discharge conveyor belt 6 to generate noise.

[0020] A supporting horizontal plate 13 is welded to the bottom of one side of the box body 1, and a supporting vertical plate 14 is welded to the upper side of the supporting horizontal plate 13. The upper side of the supporting vertical plate 14 is welded to the lower side of the discharge shell 7, and the supporting vertical plate 14 is located on the left side of the discharge port 8; by setting the supporting horizontal plate 13 and the supporting vertical plate 14, the supporting strength of the discharge shell 7 is improved.

[0021] Working principle: When highland barley grains are sheeted, highland barley grains are added into the feed hopper on the upper side of the box body 1, and the amount of highland barley grains discharged from the feed hopper is adjusted. The operation of the motor, the electric push rod 4, the discharge conveyor belt 6, and the plurality of electric heating tubes 12 are controlled by the controller. When adjusting, the two electric push rods 4 are turned on to drive the distance between the two L-shaped plates 5 to change. The change in the distance between the two L-shaped plates 5 adjusts the size of the discharge port of the feed port 3. At the same time, the two L-shaped plates 5 guide the falling highland barley grains. The motor for driving the two sheeting rollers 2 to operate is turned on to drive the two sheeting rollers 2 to sheet the falling highland barley grains. The flaked highland barley grains fall onto the discharging conveyor belt 6, and the discharging conveyor belt 6 drives the oat flakes to move to the right. During the movement, multiple electric heating tubes 12 dry the upper and lower sides of the oat flakes on the discharging conveyor belt 6 at the same time. The adhesion of the dried oat flakes is reduced. When the oat flakes enter the discharging shell 7, the oat flakes fall and are discharged through the discharging port 8. The oat flakes adhered to the outer wall of the discharging conveyor belt 6 are scraped off by the scraper 9 and discharged through the discharging port 8 at the same time. Therefore, the device prevents the problem of oat flakes adhesion and discharge blockage when discharging the flaked oat flakes, and at the same time facilitates the drying of the oat flakes during the discharging process, thereby reducing the adhesion of the oat flakes during the discharging process.

[0022] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tableting device for oatmeal production and processing, comprising a box body (1), two tableting rollers (2) arranged at intervals in the box body (1), a feed adjustment component arranged in the box body (1), a cleaning and discharging component arranged on one side of the box body (1), and a drying component arranged on the cleaning and discharging component, wherein a feed inlet (3) is provided on the upper side of the box body (1), the feed adjustment component corresponds to the feed inlet (3) and is located above the two tableting rollers (2), and the two tableting rollers (2) are located above the cleaning and discharging component, characterized in that: The cleaning and discharging assembly comprises a discharging shell (7) arranged on one side of the box body (1) and connected to the box body (1), a discharging port (8) arranged on the lower side of the discharging shell (7), a discharging conveyor belt (6) arranged in the discharging shell (7), and a scraper (9) arranged on the bottom side of the inner wall of the discharging shell (7), wherein the scraper (9) is located on one side of the discharging port (8) and is slidably matched with the outer wall of the discharging conveyor belt (6), a connecting port (15) is provided on one side of the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the discharging shell (7), one end of the discharging conveyor belt (6) passes through the connecting port (15) and extends to the interior of the box body (1), and the discharging conveyor belt (6) is located at the tail end of the discharging shell (7). The end is located just above the discharge port (8); the drying component comprises two first mounting plates (10) arranged on the top side of the inner wall of the discharge shell (7), two second mounting plates (11) respectively arranged on the inner wall of the discharge shell (7) and the box body (1), and a plurality of electric heating tubes (12) arranged between the two first mounting plates (10) and between the two second mounting plates (11), wherein the plurality of electric heating tubes (12) are arranged at equal intervals, and the electric heating tubes (12) arranged on the two second mounting plates (11) are located inside the discharge conveyor belt (6); and the electric heating tubes (12) arranged on the two first mounting plates (10) are located above the discharge conveyor belt (6).

2. A tabletting device for oatmeal production and processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feed adjustment assembly comprises two electric push rods (4) respectively arranged on both sides of the box body (1), and L-shaped plates (5) respectively connected to one end of the two electric push rods (4), the two L-shaped plates (5) being symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the feed port (3), and the upper sides of the two L-shaped plates (5) being slidably matched with the top wall of the box body (1).

3. A tablet pressing device for oatmeal production and processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (9) is a high temperature resistant silica gel plate.

4. A tabletting device for oatmeal production and processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting horizontal plate (13) is provided at the bottom of one side of the box body (1), a supporting vertical plate (14) is provided on the upper side of the supporting horizontal plate (13), the upper side of the supporting vertical plate (14) is connected to the lower side of the discharge housing (7), and the supporting vertical plate (14) is located on the left side of the discharge port (8).