Probiotic slow-release equipment

Abstract

Probiotic slow release equipment relates to the technical field of probiotic slow release and comprises a fixedly arranged water passing pipe, a slow release kettle is fixedly arranged on the side of the water passing pipe and communicated with the water passing pipe through a feeding assembly, and a spraying assembly communicated with the feeding assembly is arranged in the water passing pipe; the adding amount of the probiotics can be changed in real time through the feeding assembly according to the flow of the water body in the water passing pipe, so that the probiotics are uniformly and slowly released in the water body; probiotics can be uniformly dropwise added into the flowing water body through the spraying assembly, so that the probiotics and the water body are uniformly mixed; the feeding assembly comprises two feeding cylinders which are symmetrically arranged along the axial section of the slow-release kettle. The utility model solves the problem that the content of probiotics changes along with the change of water flow in the probiotic slow release process of the existing probiotic slow release equipment, so that the slow release of the probiotics is not uniform; the problem that the probiotics and the water body are not uniformly mixed easily due to the fact that the probiotics are directly dropwise added into the flowing water body for slow release in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of probiotic sustained-release, in particular to a probiotic sustained-release device. Background Art

[0002] Probiotics are a type of active microorganisms that are beneficial to the host by colonizing in the host body and changing the composition of the host's flora in a certain part. They promote nutrient absorption and maintain intestinal health by regulating the host's mucosal and systemic immune functions or by regulating the balance of intestinal flora, thereby producing single microorganisms or mixed microorganisms with a clear composition that are beneficial to health. Probiotics can synthesize digestive enzymes. Together with the digestive enzymes synthesized by the animal body, they participate in the digestion of nutrients in the intestine, stimulate the animal body to secrete digestive enzymes, reduce the depth of small intestinal crypts, increase the height of villi, increase the surface area of ​​the small intestine, and promote the absorption of intestinal nutrients. Probiotics can improve the brightness of muscles by inhibiting lipid peroxidation and delaying the formation of methemoglobin. Probiotics can also affect fatty acid metabolism and improve the tenderness of muscles.

[0003] In order to allow the probiotics to exist in the host for a long time and to avoid the probiotics being released too quickly when directly placed in the water, resulting in low absorption efficiency and waste of probiotics, a sustained-release device is usually used to quantitatively add probiotics to the water.

[0004] The existing probiotic sustained-release equipment has gradually exposed its shortcomings during use, mainly in the following aspects: the content concentration is difficult to control, and the sustained-release is uneven.

[0005] First, when releasing probiotics into the water body, a small-caliber liquid release port is usually used in conjunction with a sponge pad to drip probiotics with a higher concentration into the flowing water body to achieve a sustained release effect. Since the rate of probiotic dripping is constant, the content of probiotics in the water body will change with the change of water flow rate. When the water flow rate is large, the probiotic content is low. On the contrary, when the probiotic content is high, the sustained release of probiotics is uneven.

[0006] Second, directly dripping probiotics into flowing water for sustained release can easily lead to a higher probiotic content in the water near the release port, causing uneven mixing of the probiotics and the water, which in turn affects the effect of the probiotics on the host.

[0007] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a probiotic sustained-release device, which can change the addition dosage of probiotics in real time according to the flow rate of the water body, so that the probiotics are uniformly and slowly released in the water body;

[0009] The device can also evenly drip probiotics into flowing water, so that the probiotics and the water are evenly mixed.

[0010] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] A probiotic sustained-release device comprises a fixed water pipe, a sustained-release kettle is fixedly arranged on the side of the water pipe, the sustained-release kettle is connected to the water pipe through a feeding component, and a spraying component connected to the feeding component is arranged in the water pipe;

[0012] The feeding component can change the addition amount of probiotics in real time according to the flow rate of water in the water pipe, so that the probiotics are uniformly and slowly released in the water; the spraying component can evenly drop probiotics into the flowing water, so that the probiotics and the water are evenly mixed;

[0013] The feeding assembly comprises two feeding cylinders symmetrically arranged along the axial section of the slow-release reactor, and pistons are arranged in the two feeding cylinders for horizontal reciprocating sliding and frictionally contacting with the inner wall thereof, and the two pistons are also synchronously arranged for sliding in the same direction.

[0014] The water pipe is also fixedly provided with a water flow meter for detecting the water flow inside the water pipe, and the sliding speed of the piston can also be adjusted according to the water flow of the water pipe.

[0015] As an optimized solution, the opposite ends of the two feeding cylinders are fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe connected to the inner cavity thereof, one end of the first connecting pipe passes through the bottom of the slow-release reactor and extends to the inside, and the first connecting pipe is also fixedly provided with a first one-way valve connected thereto.

[0016] A fixed pipe communicating with the inner cavity of the water pipe is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the water pipe, one end of the second communicating pipe is connected with the fixed pipe, and a second one-way valve connected with the second communicating pipe is also fixedly provided on the second communicating pipe.

[0017] As an optimized solution, a sliding plate is provided between the two feeding cylinders for horizontal reciprocating sliding, the facing ends of the two pistons are fixedly connected with piston rods, and the facing ends of the two piston rods are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the sliding plate through the fixed cylinder.

[0018] As an optimized solution, a turntable is provided below the sliding plate and is arranged to rotate along a plumb line. A guide column is fixedly provided at an eccentric position of the turntable. A rectangular groove is penetrated through the bottom of the sliding plate, and the top of the guide column extends into the rectangular groove.

[0019] The rotation speed of the turntable can also be adjusted, and the sliding speeds of the two pistons can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the turntable.

[0020] As an optimized solution, a fixed bracket is fixed on the outer wall of the water pipe, the turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed bracket, and a speed regulating motor is also fixed on the bottom of the fixed bracket. The output end of the speed regulating motor passes through the fixed bracket and is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0021] As an optimized solution, the spray assembly includes a fixed cylinder coaxially arranged with the water pipe, and a plurality of first water spray pipes connected to its inner cavity are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the fixed cylinder. A connecting pipe connected thereto is fixedly provided at one end of the first water spray pipe, and two adjacent connecting pipes are connected via a second water spray pipe.

[0022] As an optimized solution, the connecting pipe and the second water spray pipe are both arc-shaped structures, a plurality of the connecting pipes and the second water spray pipes are spliced ​​into a circular structure, and the connecting pipes abut against the inner wall of the water pipe.

[0023] As an optimized solution, the outer walls of the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe are both provided with a plurality of water spray holes along their axial direction.

[0024] The water spray holes on two adjacent first water spray pipes are also arranged to face each other, and the water spray holes on the second water spray pipe are all arranged toward the fixed tube.

[0025] As an optimized solution, one end of the fixed pipe located in the water pipe passes through the end of the fixed cylinder and is connected thereto.

[0026] As an optimized solution, a rotating shaft is coaxially arranged at the inner bottom of the slow-release reactor, and a plurality of stirring blades are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft along the axial direction thereof.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0028] 1. The dosing component can change the addition dosage of probiotics in real time according to the flow rate of water in the water pipe, so that the probiotics are evenly and slowly released in the water;

[0029] 2. The probiotics can be evenly dripped into the flowing water through the spraying component, so that the probiotics and the water are evenly mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying assembly of the utility model.

[0034] In the figure: 1-slow-release kettle; 2-feeding assembly; 3-water pipe; 4-spraying assembly; 5-support column; 6-driving motor; 7-adding pipe; 8-water adding pipe; 9-stirring blade; 10-guide column; 11-turntable; 12-sliding plate; 13-rectangular groove; 14-fixed pipe; 15-support plate; 16-second connecting pipe; 17-second one-way valve; 18-piston; 19-first one-way valve; 20-piston rod; 21-feeding cylinder; 22-first connecting pipe; 23-rotating shaft; 24-water flow meter; 25-fixed cylinder; 26-first water spray pipe; 27-water spray hole; 28-connecting pipe; 29-second water spray pipe; 30-speed regulating motor; 31-fixed bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a probiotic sustained-release device comprises a fixed water pipe 3, a sustained-release kettle 1 is fixedly arranged on the side of the water pipe 3, the sustained-release kettle 1 is connected with the water pipe 3 through a feeding component 2, and a spraying component 4 connected with the feeding component 2 is arranged in the water pipe 3;

[0037] The adding component 2 can change the addition amount of the probiotics in real time according to the flow rate of the water body in the water pipe 3, so that the probiotics are uniformly and slowly released in the water body; the spraying component 4 can evenly drop the probiotics into the flowing water body, so that the probiotics and the water body are evenly mixed;

[0038] The feeding assembly 2 includes two feeding cylinders 21 symmetrically arranged along the axial section of the slow-release reactor 1. The two feeding cylinders 21 are provided with pistons 18 in horizontal reciprocating sliding contact with the inner wall thereof. The two pistons 18 are also synchronously arranged to slide in the same direction.

[0039] A water flow meter 24 is also fixed on the water pipe 3 to detect the water flow inside the water pipe 3, and the sliding speed of the piston 18 can also be adjusted according to the water flow of the water pipe 3;

[0040] When the water flow in the water pipe 3 increases, the sliding speed of the piston 18 is accelerated, and the amount of probiotics added to the water pipe 3 increases.

[0041] When the water flow in the water pipe 3 decreases, the sliding speed of the piston 18 is slowed down, and the amount of probiotics added to the water pipe 3 is reduced.

[0042] The opposite ends of the two feeding cylinders 21 are fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe 22 and a second connecting pipe 16 communicating with the inner cavity thereof. One end of the first connecting pipe 22 passes through the bottom of the slow-release reactor 1 and extends to the inside. The first connecting pipe 22 is also fixedly provided with a first one-way valve 19 communicating therewith.

[0043] A fixed pipe 14 communicating with the inner cavity of the water pipe 3 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall thereof, one end of a second communicating pipe 16 is connected with the fixed pipe 14 , and a second one-way valve 17 communicating with the second communicating pipe 16 is also fixedly disposed on the second communicating pipe 16 .

[0044] The first one-way valve 19 can only allow the probiotics to flow from the slow-release reactor 1 to the feeding cylinder 21 , and the second one-way valve 17 can only allow the probiotics to flow from the feeding cylinder 21 to the fixed tube 14 .

[0045] The two pistons 18 that slide back and forth synchronously in the same direction, with the cooperation of the first one-way valve 19 and the second one-way valve 17, can continuously and evenly add the probiotics in the slow-release kettle 1 to the water pipe 3, and can replenish the probiotics in the slow-release kettle 1 without stopping the machine.

[0046] A sliding plate 12 is provided between the two feeding cylinders 21 for horizontal reciprocating sliding. The facing ends of the two pistons 18 are fixedly connected with piston rods 20 . The facing ends of the two piston rods 20 pass through the fixing cylinder 25 and are fixedly connected with the opposite ends of the sliding plate 12 .

[0047] A turntable 11 is provided below the sliding plate 12 and is arranged to rotate along the plumb line. A guide post 10 is fixedly provided at an eccentric position of the turntable 11. A rectangular groove 13 is provided through the bottom of the sliding plate 12. The top of the guide post 10 extends into the rectangular groove 13.

[0048] The rotation speed of the turntable 11 can also be adjusted, and the sliding speeds of the two pistons 18 can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the turntable 11 .

[0049] A fixing bracket 31 is fixed on the outer wall of the water pipe 3, and the turntable 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing bracket 31. A speed regulating motor 30 is also fixed on the bottom of the fixing bracket 31, and the output end of the speed regulating motor 30 passes through the fixing bracket 31 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 11.

[0050] The feeding cylinder 21 is connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 3 through the support plate 15 .

[0051] The spray assembly 4 includes a fixed cylinder 25 coaxially arranged with the water pipe 3, and a plurality of first water spray pipes 26 connected to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 25 are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall thereof. A connecting pipe 28 connected thereto is fixedly provided at one end of the first water spray pipe 26, and two adjacent connecting pipes 28 are connected via a second water spray pipe 29.

[0052] The connecting pipe 28 and the second water spraying pipe 29 are both arc-shaped structures. A plurality of connecting pipes 28 and the second water spraying pipes 29 are spliced ​​into a circular structure, and the connecting pipe 28 abuts against the inner wall of the water pipe 3 .

[0053] The outer walls of the first water spray pipe 26 and the second water spray pipe 29 are both provided with a plurality of water spray holes 27 along their axial directions.

[0054] The water spray holes 27 on two adjacent first water spray pipes 26 are also arranged to face each other, and the water spray holes 27 on the second water spray pipe 29 are all arranged toward the fixed tube 25;

[0055] The water spray holes 27 on the first water spray pipe 26 and the second water spray pipe 29 can spray the probiotics evenly into the water in the water pipe 3, so that the probiotics and the water are quickly and evenly mixed.

[0056] One end of the fixing pipe 14 located in the water pipe 3 passes through the end of the fixing tube 25 and is connected thereto.

[0057] A rotating shaft 23 is coaxially arranged at the inner bottom of the slow-release reactor 1, and a plurality of stirring blades 9 are evenly distributed along the axial direction on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 23;

[0058] The stirring blades 9 can evenly mix the probiotics and water in the slow-release reactor 1 .

[0059] A driving motor 6 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the slow-release kettle 1 , and an output end of the driving motor 6 passes through the slow-release kettle 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 23 .

[0060] A water adding pipe 8 and an adding pipe 7 communicating with the inner cavity of the slow-release reactor 1 are fixedly provided on the top of the slow-release reactor 1 .

[0061] A plurality of vertically arranged support columns 5 are also fixedly connected to the bottom of the slow-release reactor 1 .

[0062] The working principle of this device is:

[0063] When adding probiotics to the water body, the solid probiotics are added to the slow-release kettle 1 through the adding pipe 7, and water is added to the slow-release kettle 1 through the water adding pipe 8. The driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 23 and the stirring blade 9 to rotate, and the rotating stirring blade 9 mixes the probiotics and the water evenly.

[0064] The speed regulating motor 30 drives the turntable 11 and the guide column 10 to rotate, and the sliding plate 12 slides back and forth under the drive of the guide column 10. At the same time, the sliding plate 12 drives the two piston rods 20 and the two pistons 18 to slide back and forth synchronously in the same direction. When the piston 18 in one of the feeding cylinders 21 slides toward the turntable 11, the internal pressure of the feeding cylinder 21 decreases, and the probiotics in the sustained-release reactor 1 flow into the feeding cylinder 21 through the first connecting pipe 22 and the first one-way valve 19. At the same time, the piston 18 in the other feeding cylinder 21 slides in the direction away from the turntable 11, and the probiotics in the feeding cylinder 21 are pushed into the feed cylinder 21 through the second connecting pipe 16, the second one-way valve 17 and the fixed pipe 14. The water pipe 3 and the two pistons 18 that reciprocate synchronously in the same direction can continuously and evenly add the probiotics in the slow-release kettle 1 to the water pipe 3 under the cooperation of the first one-way valve 19 and the second one-way valve 17. When the amount of probiotics in the slow-release kettle 1 is small, the probiotics can be added to the slow-release kettle 1 without stopping the machine. The water flow in the water pipe 3 is checked by the water flow meter 24, so as to control the speed of the speed regulating motor 30, adjust the sliding speed of the two pistons 18, and then control the amount of probiotics added to the water pipe 3. The amount of probiotics added is changed in real time according to the flow of water in the water pipe 3, so that the probiotics are evenly slow-released in the water body;

[0065] When adding probiotics into the water pipe 3, the probiotics pass through the fixed cylinder 25, the first water spray pipe 26, the connecting pipe 28 and the second water spray pipe 29 in sequence, and are finally sprayed toward the flowing water body by the water spray holes 27 on the first water spray pipe 26 and the second water spray pipe 29. The water spray holes 27 facing each other on the two adjacent first water spray pipes 26 and the water spray holes 27 on the second water spray pipe 29 arranged toward the fixed cylinder 25 can evenly add probiotics to the flowing water body, thereby achieving even mixing of the probiotics and the water body.

[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A probiotic sustained-release device, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed water pipe (3), a slow-release kettle (1) is fixedly arranged on the side of the water pipe (3), the slow-release kettle (1) is connected to the water pipe (3) through a feeding component (2), and a spraying component (4) connected to the feeding component (2) is arranged in the water pipe (3); The feeding component (2) can change the addition amount of the probiotics in real time according to the flow rate of the water body in the water pipe (3), so that the probiotics are uniformly and slowly released in the water body; the spraying component (4) can evenly drip the probiotics into the flowing water body, so that the probiotics and the water body are evenly mixed; The feeding assembly (2) comprises two feeding cylinders (21) symmetrically arranged along the axial section of the slow-release reactor (1), and pistons (18) are arranged in the two feeding cylinders (21) for horizontal reciprocating sliding and frictionally contacting with the inner wall thereof, and the two pistons (18) are also synchronously arranged for sliding in the same direction. The water pipe (3) is also fixedly provided with a water flow meter (24) for detecting the water flow inside the water pipe, and the sliding speed of the piston (18) can also be adjusted according to the water flow of the water pipe (3).

2. A probiotic sustained-release device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting pipe (22) and a second connecting pipe (16) communicating with the inner cavity of the two feeding cylinders (21) are fixedly provided at opposite ends thereof. One end of the first connecting pipe (22) passes through the bottom of the slow-release reactor (1) and extends to the interior. A first one-way valve (19) communicating with the first connecting pipe (22) is also fixedly provided. A fixed pipe (14) communicating with the inner cavity of the water pipe (3) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the water pipe (3); one end of the second communicating pipe (16) is connected to the fixed pipe (14); and a second one-way valve (17) communicating with the second communicating pipe (16) is also fixedly provided on the second communicating pipe (16).

3. A probiotic sustained-release device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding plate (12) is provided between the two feeding cylinders (21) for horizontal reciprocating sliding. The facing ends of the two pistons (18) are fixedly connected with piston rods (20). The facing ends of the two piston rods (20) pass through a fixed cylinder (25) and are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the sliding plate (12).

4. A probiotics sustained-release device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A turntable (11) is provided below the sliding plate (12) and is arranged to rotate along a vertical line. A guide column (10) is fixedly provided at an eccentric position of the turntable (11). A rectangular groove (13) is provided through the bottom of the sliding plate (12). The top of the guide column (10) extends into the rectangular groove (13). The rotation speed of the rotating disk (11) can also be adjusted, and the sliding speed of the two pistons (18) can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the rotating disk (11).

5. A probiotic sustained-release device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing bracket (31) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the water pipe (3); the turntable (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing bracket (31); a speed regulating motor (30) is also fixedly provided on the bottom of the fixing bracket (31); an output end of the speed regulating motor (30) passes through the fixing bracket (31) and is fixedly connected to the turntable (11).

6. A probiotics sustained-release device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) comprises a fixed cylinder (25) coaxially arranged with the water pipe (3); a plurality of first water spray pipes (26) connected to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (25) are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the fixed cylinder (25); a connecting pipe (28) connected thereto is fixedly provided at one end of each of the first water spray pipes (26); and two adjacent connecting pipes (28) are connected via a second water spray pipe (29).

7. A probiotics sustained-release device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (28) and the second water spray pipe (29) are both arc-shaped structures, and a plurality of the connecting pipes (28) and the second water spray pipes (29) are spliced ​​into a circular structure, and the connecting pipe (28) abuts against the inner wall of the water pipe (3).

8. A probiotic sustained-release device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first water spray pipe (26) and the second water spray pipe (29) are both provided with a plurality of water spray holes (27) penetrating along their axial directions. The water spray holes (27) on two adjacent first water spray pipes (26) are arranged facing each other, and the water spray holes (27) on the second water spray pipe (29) are arranged towards the fixed cylinder (25).

9. A probiotics sustained-release device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the fixing pipe (14) located inside the water pipe (3) passes through the end of the fixing cylinder (25) and is connected thereto.

10. A probiotics sustained-release device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the slow-release kettle (1) is coaxially provided with a rotating shaft (23) which is arranged to rotate, and a plurality of stirring blades (9) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (23) along its axial direction.

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